Questions and Answers
What is a common characteristic among all crocodile habitats?
Why can crocodiles live in brackish water?
What type of water can American crocodiles live in?
Why do crocodiles need to choose their nesting spots carefully?
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Where do crocodiles typically lay their eggs?
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What is a key difference between crocodiles and alligators?
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Why are tropical climates perfect for crocodiles?
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What kind of temperatures do crocodiles need to live in?
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What is a common location where crocodiles can be found?
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Why do crocodiles thrive in certain environments?
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What is the main reason crocodiles want to avoid laying their eggs near other crocodiles' nests?
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What is a common feature of the habitats that crocodiles prefer?
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What are the three main parts of a tree?
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What is the main function of the roots in a plant?
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What is the primary role of the stem in a plant?
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What is the byproduct of photosynthesis that is essential for humans and animals?
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What is the term for the process by which plants make their own food?
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What is the main function of flowers in plants?
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How many species of edible plants are estimated to exist on Earth?
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What is the term for plants that do not produce flowers?
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Study Notes
Crocodile Habitat
- Crocodiles are found in tropical climates across Africa, Australia, Asia, Central, and North America.
- They require a tropical environment with water (including salty water) and safe places to lay eggs.
Tropical Climates
- Crocodiles live in warm temperatures, typical of tropical climates, which are perfect for them.
- They thrive in jungles, marshes, and other warm and humid environments.
Salty Water
- Crocodiles can live in brackish water, which is a mix of fresh and saltwater.
- This unique ability allows them to inhabit areas other reptiles can't, like mangrove swamps and the Florida Everglades.
Places to Lay Eggs
- Crocodiles lay eggs in holes buried in the sand near water.
- They choose nesting spots carefully to avoid wet, hot, or cold conditions and predators.
Crocodiles in Danger
- Human development and deforestation have pushed some crocodile species out of their habitats, making them harder to find.
- Humans encroaching on tropical and swampy habitats has led to a decline in crocodile populations.
Plant Structure and Function
- Plants have three main parts: the crown, trunk, and roots.
- The trunk has five layers: bark, cambium, heartwood, phloem, and xylem.
Plant Types
- Angiosperms (like daisies) have flowers, while gymnosperms (like pine trees) do not.
- Plants without flowers include mosses and ferns that reproduce with spores.
Parts of a Plant
- Roots hold the plant in place, absorb water and nutrients, and store food.
- Stems support leaves, flowers, or fruit, and carry water and nutrients from roots to the rest of the plant.
- Leaves make food through photosynthesis, using sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water, and give off oxygen.
Leaves and Photosynthesis
- Leaves need sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to perform photosynthesis.
- During photosynthesis, plants produce a sugar for energy and release oxygen.
Flowers and Fruit
- Flowers attract insects or animals for pollination, providing nectar in return.
- Some flowers turn into fruit, which allows plants to spread seeds and reproduce.
Seeds and Dispersal
- Seeds can travel through wind, water, or animals, allowing plants to spread and grow in new areas.
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Description
Learn about the different habitats and distribution of crocodiles around the world, including their specific needs and requirements.