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Questions and Answers
What is the most accurate and widely used chart to calculate total body surface area affected by a burn injury?
What is the most accurate and widely used chart to calculate total body surface area affected by a burn injury?
- Rule of nines chart
- Arms 9*2%
- Lund-Browder chart (correct)
- Head and neck 9%
Which phase occurs within 24 hours after the skin is injured and continues for several days or weeks depending on the level of the injury?
Which phase occurs within 24 hours after the skin is injured and continues for several days or weeks depending on the level of the injury?
- Hemostasis phase
- Maturation or remodeling phase
- Proliferation phase
- Inflammatory phase (correct)
What occurs in the proliferation phase of the healing process of a burn injury?
What occurs in the proliferation phase of the healing process of a burn injury?
- Collagen rearrangement
- Skin destruction
- Vasoconstriction to stop bleeding
- Movement of fibroblast resulting in tissue generation (correct)
Which part of the body is assigned a burn percentage of 18% in the rule of nines chart?
Which part of the body is assigned a burn percentage of 18% in the rule of nines chart?
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What process occurs in the maturation or remodeling phase of the healing process of a burn injury?
What process occurs in the maturation or remodeling phase of the healing process of a burn injury?
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Study Notes
Burn Injury Assessment
- The most accurate and widely used chart to calculate total body surface area affected by a burn injury is the Rule of Nines chart.
Phases of Burn Healing
- The inflammatory phase occurs within 24 hours after the skin is injured and continues for several days or weeks depending on the level of the injury.
- During the proliferation phase, granulation tissue forms, and epithelial cells migrate to cover the wound surface.
- In the maturation or remodeling phase, collagen is deposited, and tissue strength increases, resulting in scar tissue maturation.
Rule of Nines Chart
- The back of the head and neck are assigned a burn percentage of 18% in the Rule of Nines chart.
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