Critical Appraisal Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the first step in the process of evidence-based dentistry (EBD)?

  • Evaluate clinical expertise and patient's needs
  • Formulate a clinically relevant question (correct)
  • Find the best available evidence
  • Conduct a systematic review
  • What is the role of critical appraisal in evidence-based practice?

  • Assessing the validity and applicability of evidence (correct)
  • Evaluating patient's needs and desires
  • Conducting randomized controlled trials
  • Integrating research evidence with clinical expertise
  • What are the basic elements of Randomized Controlled Trials (RCT’s) / Systematic Reviews (SR)?

  • Observational studies and case reports
  • Randomization and control groups (correct)
  • Expert opinions and editorials
  • Qualitative research methods
  • What is the final step in the process of evidence-based dentistry?

    <p>Evaluate your efforts and seek ways to improve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended treatment after extracting an impacted mandibular wisdom tooth?

    <p>Rinsing with chlorhexidine (0.12% and 0.2%) post-operatively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Evidence-Based Dentistry (EBD)

    • The first step in the process of EBD is to formulate a clear and concise clinical question, often using the PICO framework (Patient, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome).

    Critical Appraisal in Evidence-Based Practice

    • Critical appraisal plays a crucial role in evidence-based practice as it involves systematically evaluating the quality and validity of research evidence to inform clinical decision-making.

    Randomized Controlled Trials (RCT’s) and Systematic Reviews (SR)

    • The basic elements of RCTs include:
      • Randomization of participants into treatment or control groups
      • Intervention or treatment being tested
      • Outcome measures or endpoints
      • Control group or standard treatment
    • The basic elements of SRs include:
      • Comprehensive literature search
      • Critical appraisal of included studies
      • Quantitative synthesis of results (meta-analysis)

    Final Step in EBD

    • The final step in the process of EBD is to apply the results of the critical appraisal and synthesis of evidence to inform clinical decision-making and patient care.
    • After extracting an impacted mandibular wisdom tooth, the recommended treatment typically involves ensuring proper wound closure, managing post-operative pain and swelling, and prophylactic antibiotics to prevent dry socket and infection.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of critical appraisal in evidence-based practice with this quiz. Evaluate the principles and basic elements of critical appraisal taught by Jagan Baskaradoss, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Dentistry, Kuwait University.

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