Critical Appraisal Quiz

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AmicableJoy
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5 Questions

What is the first step in the process of evidence-based dentistry (EBD)?

Formulate a clinically relevant question

What is the role of critical appraisal in evidence-based practice?

Assessing the validity and applicability of evidence

What are the basic elements of Randomized Controlled Trials (RCT’s) / Systematic Reviews (SR)?

Randomization and control groups

What is the final step in the process of evidence-based dentistry?

Evaluate your efforts and seek ways to improve

What is the recommended treatment after extracting an impacted mandibular wisdom tooth?

Rinsing with chlorhexidine (0.12% and 0.2%) post-operatively

Study Notes

Evidence-Based Dentistry (EBD)

  • The first step in the process of EBD is to formulate a clear and concise clinical question, often using the PICO framework (Patient, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome).

Critical Appraisal in Evidence-Based Practice

  • Critical appraisal plays a crucial role in evidence-based practice as it involves systematically evaluating the quality and validity of research evidence to inform clinical decision-making.

Randomized Controlled Trials (RCT’s) and Systematic Reviews (SR)

  • The basic elements of RCTs include:
    • Randomization of participants into treatment or control groups
    • Intervention or treatment being tested
    • Outcome measures or endpoints
    • Control group or standard treatment
  • The basic elements of SRs include:
    • Comprehensive literature search
    • Critical appraisal of included studies
    • Quantitative synthesis of results (meta-analysis)

Final Step in EBD

  • The final step in the process of EBD is to apply the results of the critical appraisal and synthesis of evidence to inform clinical decision-making and patient care.
  • After extracting an impacted mandibular wisdom tooth, the recommended treatment typically involves ensuring proper wound closure, managing post-operative pain and swelling, and prophylactic antibiotics to prevent dry socket and infection.

Test your understanding of critical appraisal in evidence-based practice with this quiz. Evaluate the principles and basic elements of critical appraisal taught by Jagan Baskaradoss, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Dentistry, Kuwait University.

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