Criminology: Moral Attitudes and Imitation
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Questions and Answers

According to Sutherland's Differential Association Theory, why do individuals engage in criminal behavior?

  • Because criminal behavior is learned through interactions with others (correct)
  • Because they are born criminals
  • Because they lack proper social control
  • Because they have biological predispositions

What does Reckless Containment Theory propose about internal containment?

  • It consists of factors like rebellion and aggression (correct)
  • It has no impact on deviant behavior
  • It is solely determined by individual living conditions
  • It involves external forces of social norms

How does Reckless Containment Theory suggest deviant behavior is caused?

  • By socialization in society
  • By genetic predispositions
  • By adherence to social norms
  • By internal and external pulls (correct)

In the context of social learning theories, what is the role of intimate personal groups?

<p>They are where criminal behavior is predominantly learned (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which theory argues that criminal behavior is not related to biological or psychological causes?

<p>Social learning theories (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are considered to be internal contaminants in Reckless Containment Theory?

<p>Self concept, good orientation, frustration tolerance, norm retention (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do general definitions guide an individual's decision making based on?

<p>Evaluative and moral attitudes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the concept of imitation in social learning theories?

<p>Modeling behavior after observing it in others (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a damaging critique of differential association theory?

<p>Lack of testability due to vague and intertwined concepts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do social control theories focus on in terms of learning?

<p>Learning to conform to societal rules (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the second critique of learning theories?

<p>Failure to explain individual motivation for criminal acts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do social control theories aim to prevent through proper socialization?

<p>Crimes and deviance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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