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Questions and Answers
What is an example of a felony?
What is an example of a felony?
The death penalty can be a sanction for felonies in severe cases.
The death penalty can be a sanction for felonies in severe cases.
True
What is the minimum sanction period for felonies?
What is the minimum sanction period for felonies?
3 years
Felonies are classified as severe crimes such as _______ or armed robbery.
Felonies are classified as severe crimes such as _______ or armed robbery.
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Match the following felonies with their severity description:
Match the following felonies with their severity description:
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Which of the following categories of crimes is NOT recognized under the Penal Code?
Which of the following categories of crimes is NOT recognized under the Penal Code?
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Crimes are classified only under the Penal Code.
Crimes are classified only under the Penal Code.
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What are the three main categories of crimes as defined by the Penal Code?
What are the three main categories of crimes as defined by the Penal Code?
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Under the Penal Code, crimes are classified as felonies, misdemeanors, and ________.
Under the Penal Code, crimes are classified as felonies, misdemeanors, and ________.
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Match the following categories of crime with their definitions:
Match the following categories of crime with their definitions:
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Which of the following is classified as a misdemeanor?
Which of the following is classified as a misdemeanor?
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What is the primary role of the Court of Cassation?
What is the primary role of the Court of Cassation?
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Violations typically result in imprisonment of more than 10 days.
Violations typically result in imprisonment of more than 10 days.
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What is the maximum sanction for a misdemeanor?
What is the maximum sanction for a misdemeanor?
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Courts of Appeal primarily focus on overseeing major cases and represent the highest judicial authority.
Courts of Appeal primarily focus on overseeing major cases and represent the highest judicial authority.
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Minor infractions are referred to as __________.
Minor infractions are referred to as __________.
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What type of prosecutors are involved in Courts of Appeal?
What type of prosecutors are involved in Courts of Appeal?
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The Court of Cassation represents the ______ judicial authority.
The Court of Cassation represents the ______ judicial authority.
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Match the terms with their definitions:
Match the terms with their definitions:
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Match the following courts with their functions:
Match the following courts with their functions:
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What is the highest position in the office hierarchy mentioned?
What is the highest position in the office hierarchy mentioned?
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The Prosecutor General is positioned above the Minister of Justice in the office hierarchy.
The Prosecutor General is positioned above the Minister of Justice in the office hierarchy.
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Who is directly at the top of the hierarchy in this office structure?
Who is directly at the top of the hierarchy in this office structure?
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The hierarchy in this office operates from the Minister of Justice to the __________.
The hierarchy in this office operates from the Minister of Justice to the __________.
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Match the following positions with their respective roles in the hierarchy:
Match the following positions with their respective roles in the hierarchy:
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What type of lawsuit is managed by the Public Prosecution?
What type of lawsuit is managed by the Public Prosecution?
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A Common Right Lawsuit addresses individual rights and private interests.
A Common Right Lawsuit addresses individual rights and private interests.
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Who manages Common Right Lawsuits?
Who manages Common Right Lawsuits?
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The Common Right Lawsuit addresses _____ interest and justice.
The Common Right Lawsuit addresses _____ interest and justice.
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Match the type of lawsuit with its focus:
Match the type of lawsuit with its focus:
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Study Notes
Criminal Trials in Lebanese Law
- Lebanese criminal justice system is influenced by various legal frameworks
- Understanding crime classifications, judicial authorities, and distinctions between common and personal right lawsuits is crucial
- Crimes are categorized as felonies, misdemeanors, or violations under the Penal Code and Code of Criminal Procedures
- Felonies: Severe crimes like murder, armed robbery, or drug trafficking; penalties range 3-15 years, possibly the death penalty
- Misdemeanors: Lesser crimes like theft or assault; penalties range from 10 days to less than 3 years
- Violations: Minor infractions like traffic offenses; penalties typically result in fines or imprisonment under 10 days
Judicial Authorities
- Lebanon's judicial system is structured into courts
- Single criminal judges handle misdemeanors and minor cases
- Public prosecutors are not involved in single criminal judge cases
- Courts of Appeal review trial decisions and involve public prosecutors
- Court of Cassation oversees major cases and functions as the highest judicial authority
Role of Public Prosecution
- Public prosecution handles common right lawsuits
- A clear hierarchy exists, from the Minister of Justice to the Prosecutor General at the Court of Cassation
- Common right lawsuits address public interest and justice
Common vs. Personal Lawsuits
- Common Right Lawsuit: Managed by the public prosecution; addresses public interest and justice
- Personal Right Lawsuit: Filed by individuals directly affected by a crime; can be filed alongside or independently from a common right lawsuit
Judicial Process Example
- Involves investigation, prosecution, trial, and sentencing
- Example: In a felony, the investigating judge conducts detailed investigations, examines witnesses, and transfers the case to higher courts
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Description
Explore the intricacies of the Lebanese criminal justice system, including crime classifications such as felonies, misdemeanors, and violations. Understand the roles of judicial authorities and the penalties associated with various crimes. This quiz will test your knowledge of Lebanese legal frameworks and court structures.
