Criminal Offenses Chapter 775 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What constitutes a felony in this context?

  • A crime involving a fine only.
  • A violation resulting in a civil penalty.
  • Punishable by imprisonment for more than 1 year. (correct)
  • Imprisonment in a county correctional facility.

    • What is the classification of a misdemeanor without specification of degree?

  • Felony of the third degree.
  • Misdemeanor of the first degree.
  • Capital felony.
  • Misdemeanor of the second degree. (correct)

    • Which of the following would increase the penalty classification of a criminal offense?

  • Confessing to the crime after the offense.
  • Being under 18 years old during the offense.
  • Committing the offense silently.
  • Wearing a mask while committing the offense. (correct)

    • What is the maximum prison term for a misdemeanor?

    <p>One year.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What degree of felony is committed when one possesses a bulletproof vest with intent to commit a felony?

    <p>Felony of the third degree.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true about capital felonies and life felonies?

    <p>They must be designated by statute.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is categorized as a noncriminal violation?

    <p>A fine or civil penalty.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of felony does NOT include specification of degree according to the law?

    <p>Felony of the third degree.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence for a felony or misdemeanor that evidences prejudice against certain victim classifications?

    <p>The penalty is reclassified to a higher degree.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What specific age is classified as 'advanced age' in the context of a victim?

    <p>65 years or older</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT included in the definition of drug paraphernalia?

    <p>Equipment for recreational sports</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum speed limit on all streets or highways in business or residence districts?

    <p>30 miles per hour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions is classified as a noncriminal traffic infraction?

    <p>Exceeding speed limits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be established for a felony or misdemeanor to be reclassified in terms of prejudice?

    <p>The defendant must have perceived the victim's belonging to a specific group.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum speed limit on all highways with four or more lanes, if the posted limit is 70 miles per hour?

    <p>50 miles per hour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following defines 'drug paraphernalia' accurately?

    <p>All materials intended for use with controlled substances.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    General Penalties and Registration of Criminals

    • Definitions of Offenses:
      • Felony: Punishable by death or imprisonment exceeding one year in a state penitentiary.
      • Misdemeanor: Term of imprisonment not exceeding one year in a county correctional facility.
      • Noncriminal Violation: Involves a fine or civil penalty but is not classified as a crime.

    Classifications of Felonies and Misdemeanors

    • Felonies:

      • Classified into:
        • Capital felony
        • Life felony
        • First-degree felony
        • Second-degree felony
        • Third-degree felony
      • Default classification for unspecified felonies is third degree.

    • Misdemeanors:

      • Classified into:
        • First-degree misdemeanor
        • Second-degree misdemeanor
      • Default classification for unspecified misdemeanors is second degree.

    Wearing Mask During Commission of an Offense

    • Reclassification:
      • Offenses committed while wearing a hood or mask are elevated to the next higher degree of felony or misdemeanor.

    Possession of Bulletproof Vest During Certain Offenses

    • Bulletproof Vest Regulation:
      • Possessing body armor (threat level I) with intent to commit a felony constitutes a third-degree felony.
      • Body armor provides protection against three shots from a .38 caliber handgun.

    Evidencing Prejudice in Commission of an Offense

    • Reclassification Due to Prejudice:
      • Any felony or misdemeanor that displays prejudice based on race, ethnicity, religion, or other characteristics is elevated one degree.
      • First-degree felonies can be raised to life felonies, with exceptions for capital felonies.
      • “Advanced age” refers to victims over 65 years old.

    Drug Abuse Prevention and Control

    • Definition of Drug Paraphernalia:
      • Encompasses all equipment or materials intended for use with controlled substances, including for planting, growing, manufacturing, testing, or consuming drugs.

    State Uniform Traffic Control

    • Speed Limits:
      • Maximum speed limits are 30 mph in business/residential areas and 55 mph elsewhere.
      • Local authorities may set limits as low as 20 or 25 mph after investigation.
      • Minimum speed limits on multi-lane highways are 40 mph, reducing to 50 mph when the posted limit is 70 mph.
      • Violating speed limits is classified as a noncriminal traffic infraction.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of the classifications and definitions of offenses as outlined in Chapter 775. This quiz covers the distinctions between felonies, misdemeanors, and noncriminal violations. Improve your legal knowledge and comprehension of criminal penalties in this engaging quiz.

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