Criminal Law Overview Quiz

What term refers to the physical act or thing that constitutes a crime?

Which type of proof is required to convict someone of a crime beyond a reasonable doubt?

Which of the following crimes requires proof of both actus reus and mens rea?

What is generally needed to establish mens rea in relation to a crime?

Which of the following sanctions can result from criminal behavior?

Consequences

Fines are a potential consequence for misdemeanors.
Incarceration is a potential consequence for felonies.
Suspension is a potential consequence for both.

Burden of Proof

Beyond a reasonable doubt is the standard of proof in criminal cases.
Balance of probabilities (50% + 1) is the standard of proof in civil cases.

Elements of a Crime

Actus reus refers to the physical act or conduct of the crime.
Mens rea refers to the mental state or intent of the perpetrator.
Both actus reus and mens rea must be proven to establish guilt in a criminal case.

Bertuzzi Case

Bertuzzi was charged with multiple offenses related to an assault on an opposing player.
Assault charges require proof of both actus reus and mens rea.
Attempted murder charges require proof of intent, which was not established in this case.
Manslaughter charges require proof of the actus reus, but not necessarily intent.
Aggravated assault charges require proof of both actus reus and mens rea.

Not relevant to the provided text.

Test your knowledge on the fundamental concepts of criminal law, including the consequences of different offenses, the burden of proof, and the elements that constitute a crime. Explore real case examples, such as the Bertuzzi case, to better understand these legal principles.