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Questions and Answers
When can crimes against humanity be committed?
When can crimes against humanity be committed?
- Only by non-state actors
- Only during peace
- Only during war
- Both during peace and war (correct)
What distinguishes crimes against humanity from isolated criminal events?
What distinguishes crimes against humanity from isolated criminal events?
- They are committed by non-state actors
- They are always part of an official policy
- They only occur during war
- They are part of a government policy or widespread practice of atrocities (correct)
What is not necessary for an act to be considered a crime against humanity?
What is not necessary for an act to be considered a crime against humanity?
- Part of an official policy
- Committed by a state authority (correct)
- Widespread practice of atrocities
- Tolerated by authorities
When was the global standard of human rights articulated?
When was the global standard of human rights articulated?
Where has the prosecution for crimes against humanity taken place?
Where has the prosecution for crimes against humanity taken place?
Flashcards
When are crimes against humanity committed?
When are crimes against humanity committed?
Crimes against humanity can occur during both peacetime and wartime.
Crimes against humanity vs. isolated crimes?
Crimes against humanity vs. isolated crimes?
Crimes against humanity are widespread atrocities, part of a government's plan or policy.
State authority needed for crimes against humanity?
State authority needed for crimes against humanity?
A crime against humanity does not need to be committed by a state authority; it can result from widespread inhumanity.
Global human rights standards after what?
Global human rights standards after what?
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Where are crimes against humanity prosecuted?
Where are crimes against humanity prosecuted?
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Study Notes
Crimes Against Humanity
- Crimes against humanity can be committed in times of war or peace, and can be part of a widespread or systematic attack directed against a civilian population.
- What distinguishes crimes against humanity from isolated criminal events is the widespread and systematic nature of the attacks.
Characteristics of Crimes Against Humanity
- It is not necessary for an act to be considered a crime against humanity to be committed by a government or with its involvement; such crimes can also be committed by non-state actors.
History of Human Rights
- The global standard of human rights was articulated in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948.
Prosecution of Crimes Against Humanity
- Prosecution for crimes against humanity has taken place in international tribunals, such as the International Criminal Court, as well as in national courts, including those in countries such as Nuremberg, Tokyo, and Rwanda.
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Description
Test your knowledge about crimes against humanity with this quiz. Learn about the definitions, characteristics, and examples of crimes against humanity, and understand the differences between war crimes and crimes against humanity.