Crime Literature Analysis
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Questions and Answers

Joseph Wamba is noted for what contribution to crime literature?

  • Creating purely evil characters with no redeeming qualities, heightening the sense of horror.
  • Pioneering morally ambiguous protagonists based on his experiences as a police officer. (correct)
  • Emphasizing the glamorous lifestyle of criminals, inspiring readers to emulate them.
  • Focusing on the intellectual brilliance of criminals, portraying them as masterminds.

Why might audiences be drawn to morally ambiguous characters in crime stories, such as Tony Montana in Scarface?

  • Because they reinforce traditional values and societal norms.
  • Because these characters always represent the triumph of good over evil, offering a comforting narrative.
  • Because they exhibit traits of resourcefulness and defiance against a flawed system. (correct)
  • Because such characters are often the victims of circumstance, absolving them of responsibility.

What is the significance of Clarice Starling in crime genre narratives?

  • She reinforces the stereotype of women as victims in crime stories.
  • She embodies a traditionally masculine archetype within a crime setting.
  • She is significant for her reliance on established authority figures to solve crimes.
  • She represents a strong female role model, challenging the typically macho environment. (correct)

Which aspect of Silence of the Lambs contributes to its enduring appeal?

<p>Its exploration into the psychological depths of both the protagonist and antagonist. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What common misconception exists regarding those involved in organized crime, as challenged by crime writers?

<p>They are often ordinary individuals, not necessarily exceptionally bright. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the inclusion of psychological depth influence the audience's perception of criminal characters?

<p>It fosters a deeper understanding and, at times, empathy, regardless of their actions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What narrative purpose does the story of Cain and Abel serve in the context of crime literature?

<p>It provides a foundational narrative for exploring themes of morality, transgression, and justice. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How might exploring the psychological aspects of criminal characters impact established crime genre conventions?

<p>It challenges conventional portrayals by delving into deeper motivations and internal conflicts. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes Kafka's Metamorphosis such a compelling story, according to the speaker?

<p>Its ability to be interpreted as a metaphor for personal transformation and recovery. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the speaker find Metamorphosis particularly impactful now, compared to when they were younger?

<p>They have gained new insight due to their experiences in recovery. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the speaker planning to do regarding Metamorphosis that connects it to their area of expertise?

<p>To write a paper exploring its themes as they relate to addiction recovery. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The speaker mentions feeling 'all over the place' but assures the audience that their 'med levels are right.' What can be inferred from this statement?

<p>The speaker is managing a health condition that sometimes affects their focus or demeanor. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the speaker ask the students to sign the roll sheet with their full name, and to double-check if they forget?

<p>To ensure accurate attendance records since a significant portion of the class was missing. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Considering the earlier discussion of Metamorphosis, why might the speaker describe getting into 'religious studies whatsoever' as 'very rare' and express being 'completely unqualified'?

<p>Because the speaker focuses primarily on literary analysis and addiction studies. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can you infer about the speaker's teaching style based on their digressions and personal anecdotes?

<p>They encourage personal connections to literature and welcome digressions during class. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why bringing up Genesis, after discussing Metamorphosis, is unexpected?

<p>Because the speaker typically focuses on addiction studies, not religious texts. (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The speaker mentions being an ordained minister through the American Marriage Society primarily to:

<p>Illustrate the ease with which one can become 'ordained' for performing marriages. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The speaker's comparison of being an ordained minister to being in a band suggests what about their experience?

<p>It started with excitement but became tiresome. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When the speaker says, "All good lines come from The Simpsons," what is the speaker implying:

<p>Humor often comes from unexpected places. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The speaker shares the statistic that half the marriages they've performed have ended in divorce. What is the likely purpose of stating this:

<p>To humorously undermine their credibility as a marriage officiant. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of asking the audience the series of rhetorical questions about crime, punishment, and justice in the story that is about to be told?

<p>To outline the key themes and elements to look for. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The speaker transitions from discussing their experiences as a minister to referencing the story of Adam and Eve. What is the likely reason for introducing this biblical narrative:

<p>To use it as an example for answering the questions previously posed. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When the speaker says Adam knew Eve, his wife what is that referencing in the broader story that is about to be told?

<p>It is referencing the beginning of the next generation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Considering the speaker's overall tone and approach, what is their primary goal in sharing these anecdotes and biblical references?

<p>To provoke thoughtful reflection through humor and storytelling. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following reflects a primary goal when studying ancient Babylonian laws?

<p>To gain insights into ancient life and compare them with modern society. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When considering the severity of punishments in ancient Babylonian law, such as cutting off a hand for lacking an inspection sticker, what is the most likely interpretation of this contrast?

<p>Babylonian society likely had a different valuation of specific offenses compared to modern society. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does normalizing the use of artificial intelligence imply about its role in academic or professional settings?

<p>It promotes a more open and integrated approach to using AI tools. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an instructor recommends reading John Grisham's The Order in conjunction with a discussion on law and ethics, what might be an anticipated connection between the book and the course material?

<p>The book probably contains some thought provoking or controversial perspectives on moral or legal themes. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most likely reason for contrasting old legal codes with contemporary laws?

<p>To highlight the evolution of legal thought and societal values over time. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of the discussion, what is the significance of God's warning to Cain after Abel's murder?

<p>It serves as a mark of mercy, preventing others from accidentally killing Cain and facing punishment. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The speaker references the phrase "If thou dost well, shall thou not be accepted." What does the speaker suggest this phrase implies for Cain?

<p>Cain must find a way to atone or redeem himself. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the speaker, what might Cain have done wrong regarding his offering to God?

<p>Cain withheld the best part of his offering, not giving God his very best. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The speaker draws a parallel between Cain's offering and sacrifices in Greek mythology. What is the common theme?

<p>Individuals may attempt to deceive deities by offering less valuable sacrifices. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Cain dwelling in the land of Nod, east of Eden, after Abel's death?

<p>It represents Cain's punishment and exile from God's presence. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the underlying assumption about Cain's actions before the offering that the speaker refers to?

<p>Cain had committed some wrongdoing or had a flawed attitude. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The speaker mentions a scholar named Ellen Pagos. What is Pagos' view on the story of Cain and Abel?

<p>Pagos suggests we might be reading too much into the story and Cain's motivations. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the speaker use the anecdote of his son's reaction at the movie theater to introduce the discussion about Cain and Abel?

<p>To illustrate the concept of divine justice and the consequences of sin. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the symbolic burial of Polynesus considered important in the context of the story?

<p>It allows the soul of Polynesus to proceed to the afterlife, which was otherwise impossible. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What motivates Creon's reaction to the burial of Polynesus?

<p>A desire to maintain order and respect for his authority and laws. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the speaker characterize Creon's sense of justice in the situation?

<p>As deeply flawed, tending toward tyranny and disregard for individual rights. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the guard's reluctance to deliver the news to Creon?

<p>The guard is afraid of being punished or blamed for the act. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the speaker mention the story of Achilles and Hector?

<p>To emphasize the importance of proper burial rites and the consequences of desecrating a body. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Creon's decree regarding Polynesus's burial contrast with ancient Greek values?

<p>It disregards the religious importance of proper burial rites. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Creon threaten to do to the sentry who informs him of Polynesus' burial, and what does this reveal about his leadership style?

<p>Torture him if he doesn't find the culprit, revealing an authoritarian approach. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best characterizes the symbolic significance of Antigone's act of burying Polynesus?

<p>A profound assertion of moral duty and familial piety against unjust law. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Metamorphosis

A novella by Franz Kafka where Gregor Samsa transforms into an insect.

Gregor Samsa

The main character in Kafka's Metamorphosis who undergoes a bizarre transformation.

Addiction Studies

The study of dependence on a substance or behavior and its effects.

Metaphor

An extended comparison where elements in a story represent deeper meanings or real-world ideas.

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Genesis

The first book of the Hebrew Bible and the Old Testament, focused on creation and early human history.

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Recovery

The process of overcoming dependence on a substance or behavior.

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Oversharing

Open and honest sharing of personal details more than necessary or expected in a social setting.

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Literary Analysis

An intensive literary analysis, often exploring specific themes or perspectives within a text.

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Joseph Wamba

Crime writer and cop who embodied the cool Serpico image of the 1970s.

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Postmodern Crime Literature

A genre of crime literature characterized by moral ambiguity, where readers sympathize with antagonists.

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"Silence of the Lambs"

A film exploring the psychology of criminals, making viewers question their own values and morality.

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Clarice Starling

A strong and admirable female FBI trainee and a role model in overcoming crime.

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Cain and Abel

The opening story described in Genesis

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Moral ambiguity

The story explores the contrast between two individuals, depicting moral ambiguity and blurred distinctions between good and bad.

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Tony Montana

Protagonist who defies the system through hard work and aggression.

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Crime Genre

A genre that explores the world of criminal activities and motivations.

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Performing Marriages

The act of officiating a marriage ceremony.

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Ordained Minister

A person authorized to conduct religious services, like weddings.

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Minister Burnout

A feeling of being asked repeatedly to do something you initially enjoyed, but now find tiresome.

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Eve

The first woman created by God.

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Adam

The first man created by God.

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Cain

The first son of Adam and Eve.

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Motive

What drives a character's actions in a story.

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Psychology

A branch of study exploring the human mind and its functions.

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John Grisham

A legal scholar and author known for legal thrillers.

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Artificial Intelligence

Using computer programs to do tasks that usually need human intelligence.

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Morality

The principles concerning the distinction between right and wrong or good and bad behavior.

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Inspection Sticker

An official mark or label indicating that something has been inspected and meets a certain standard.

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Don't Kill the Messenger

The messenger shouldn't be punished for delivering bad news.

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Symbolic Burial

The act of ritually covering a body with dirt or sand.

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Importance of Burial Rites

Ensuring appropriate treatment of a body after death allows the soul to proceed to the afterlife.

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Cain's Punishment and Mark

After killing Abel, Cain is punished but also marked for protection.

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Polyneices' Burial

Creon prohibits proper burial for him.

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God's Warning to Cain

God warns Cain that he needs to redeem himself after his horrible act.

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Desecration of a Body

The act of disrespecting or damaging a body.

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Creon's Law

Creon's decree that anyone who buries Polyneices will be punished by stoning.

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Cain's Exile

Cain dwells in the land of Nod, east of Eden, after leaving God's presence.

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Torture

To inflict pain or suffering on someone to extract information or as punishment.

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Cain's Offering

The assumption that Cain didn't give his best offering to God like withholding the best.

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Self Redemption

The idea of redeeming or improving oneself to be accepted.

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East of Eden

Reference to a James Dean film and Steinbeck novel that draws parallels to biblical themes.

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Ellen Pagos

Biblical scholar who provides insights into the stories of Adam, Eve, and Cain.

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Divine Anger

Refers to the narrative of God's anger and punishment, as seen in the story of Cain and Abel.

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Study Notes

  • A literature course based on crime, justice, and punishment aims to provide a philosophical understanding of humanity.
  • The class will explore how crime is shaped through the context of literature.
  • It will address the question of what crime literature teaches about justice and its limitations.
  • Justice will be defined and explored by examining who it serves and how it is achieved.
  • The course will also analyze why people commit crimes and whether there's a difference in reasons.

Key Questions to be Explored

  • Why you and and in no particular order

Topics to be Covered

  • Early crime narratives in ancient texts, myths, religious texts, and folklore.
  • Cain and Abel in the Bible as an early recorded tale of crime.
  • Greek tragedies like Antigone, which addresses the consequences when laws clash between the individual and society.
  • Renaissance and Enlightenment crime dramas.
  • Plays like Macbeth and Hamlet.
  • 18th-century crime novels and modern detective stories (Edgar Allan Poe).
  • 20th-century hard-boiled fiction (film noir).

Core Concepts

  • Discussion on what is just punishment.
  • Examination of the history of justice.
  • Whether justice is about rehabilitation, punishment, or protecting society.
  • Whether people can change and be rehabilitated.
  • Big ideas through the lens of literature.
  • A brief history of crime literature and its captivating nature.
  • The evolution of crime literature.
  • Working definition of justice.
  • The challenge of defining justice.

The Story of Cain and Abel

  • This is viewed as the first crime story in Western literature.
  • Will be used to explore themes of crime, punishment, and justice.
  • Cain is the older brother.
  • Abel was a keeper of sheep.
  • Cain tilled the ground.
  • God respected Abel's offering but not Cain's which made CAin wroth.
  • Cain killed Abel. Which was the first murder recorded.
  • God asked Cain where his brother Abel was but Cain responded "Am I my brother's keeper?"
  • Cains punishment was that he will be cursed from the earth.
  • If anyone slays Cain, vengeance shall be taken on him sevenfold.
  • God set a mark upon Cain lest any would kill him.

Antigone and the Clash of Laws

  • Antigone's plot centers around a clash between human law and divine/god's law.
  • Antigone defies King Creon's decree by burying her brother Polynices.
  • Greek chorus provides commentary and background.

Creon's Decree and the Conflict with Antigone

  • Creon orders Eteocles to receive a full state burial.
  • Creon also orders Polynices must be left unburied, unmourned, for birds and dogs.
  • This violates the god's way of the proper body disposal so the soul can go to the afterlife.

Cain and Abel Motives and Analysis

  • Internal conflict- jealousy and wounded pride
  • External conflict- not much weaponry
  • Archetypes of Abel- innocence and victim of violence
  • Cain- complex jealousy and frailty

Key Points in Antigone's Story

  • Creon is not always going to be right or stubborn
  • Key is to treat the body right and the significance is high
  • If you are to break a law, it must be done going in with your eyes open
  • Spirit of the law, and the law of the letter

Class Assignments

  • Students are to read the code of Hammurabi and pick one law to explore.
  • Analyze that law in the historic context and what the law reveals.
  • 3-5 sentences response of the chosen law.
  • Modern day comparison is needed to show the difference in the past

Important Figures

  • Creon and Antigone serve as a look at the world of justice and the laws binding society, and the choice between following it or doing what one believes is true.
  • Martin Luther King is used as an example of standing by what one believes is worth doing to break the unjust law.

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Exploring the multifaceted dimensions of crime literature, from Joseph Wamba's contributions to the allure of morally ambiguous characters like Tony Montana. Examining Clarice Starling's significance and the psychological depth influencing perceptions of criminals. Also, probing Kafka's Metamorphosis and its enduring impact.

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