Cretinism Quiz

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18 Questions

Which of the following is a primary cause of endocrine dysfunction?

Originate in the gland responsible for producing the hormone

What are the consequences of growth hormone deficiency in adults?

Fractures and osteoporosis

Which of the following is a key sign of hyperparathyroidism?

Enlarged gingiva

Which of the following is a common cause of congenital hypothyroidism?

Shortage of iodine in the mother's diet

What is the most common manifestation of primary adrenal cortical insufficiency?

Skin hyperpigmentation

What is a potential consequence of long-term corticosteroid therapy?

Suppression of adrenal function

Which of the following is a characteristic of acromegaly?

Enlarged forehead and jaw

What is the leading oral issue associated with antidiuretic hormone deficiency?

Xerostomia

Which disorder is associated with spiky exostosis-like growths in the alveolar bone?

Growth hormone excess

What is the most common cause of hypothyroidism?

Autoimmune disease

Which of the following is a common cause of Cushing syndrome?

Therapeutic administration of exogenous corticosteroids

What are the dental concerns associated with Cushing's syndrome?

Alveolar bone loss and impaired wound healing

Which reproductive hormones may impact oral health?

Oestrogen and progesterone

What is a common effect of menopause on oral health?

Osteoporosis

Which of the following is a potential problem associated with the use of osteoporosis medications?

Osteonecrosis of the jaw

Which of the following is a symptom of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)?

Excess hair growth

What is the most common endocrine disorder among women of reproductive age?

Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)

What is a possible link between periodontal disease and gingivitis?

Low-grade chronic systemic inflammation

Test your knowledge on congenital hypothyroidism, also known as cretinism. Learn about the causes, symptoms, and potential consequences of this thyroid disorder in infants.

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