Cretinism Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a primary cause of endocrine dysfunction?

  • Normal endocrine gland function
  • Result from hypothalamic dysfunction
  • Defective levels of stimulating hormones
  • Originate in the gland responsible for producing the hormone (correct)
  • What are the consequences of growth hormone deficiency in adults?

  • Lack of GH-secreting cells
  • Decline in productivity
  • Short stature and immature facial features
  • Fractures and osteoporosis (correct)
  • Which of the following is a key sign of hyperparathyroidism?

  • Enlarged gingiva (correct)
  • Delayed dental eruption
  • Enamel hypoplasia
  • Enlarged tongue
  • Which of the following is a common cause of congenital hypothyroidism?

    <p>Shortage of iodine in the mother's diet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common manifestation of primary adrenal cortical insufficiency?

    <p>Skin hyperpigmentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of long-term corticosteroid therapy?

    <p>Suppression of adrenal function</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of acromegaly?

    <p>Enlarged forehead and jaw</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the leading oral issue associated with antidiuretic hormone deficiency?

    <p>Xerostomia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disorder is associated with spiky exostosis-like growths in the alveolar bone?

    <p>Growth hormone excess</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common cause of hypothyroidism?

    <p>Autoimmune disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common cause of Cushing syndrome?

    <p>Therapeutic administration of exogenous corticosteroids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the dental concerns associated with Cushing's syndrome?

    <p>Alveolar bone loss and impaired wound healing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which reproductive hormones may impact oral health?

    <p>Oestrogen and progesterone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common effect of menopause on oral health?

    <p>Osteoporosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential problem associated with the use of osteoporosis medications?

    <p>Osteonecrosis of the jaw</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a symptom of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)?

    <p>Excess hair growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common endocrine disorder among women of reproductive age?

    <p>Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible link between periodontal disease and gingivitis?

    <p>Low-grade chronic systemic inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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