Creation and the Church's Raison D'être

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Questions and Answers

What does 'raisin d'etre' mean in French?

Reason for being

The Greek word 'Ekklesia' means assembly.

True (A)

Which of the following best describes ecclesiology?

  • The branch of theology that reflects on the meaning of the Church (correct)
  • A historical account of biblical events
  • The study of the universe
  • The philosophical study of religion

What is the source of Catholic faith regarding creation?

<p>The Holy Bible</p> Signup and view all the answers

God called the light '' and the darkness '.'

<p>day, night</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Creatio Ex Nihilo' mean?

<p>Creation out of nothing</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who formulated the Big Bang Theory?

<p>Rev Msgr. Georges Lemaître</p> Signup and view all the answers

Before the 19th century, scientists primarily sought to disprove religion.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Latin word 'scientia' mean?

<p>General knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'Mythos'?

<p>Story/account (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Creation and the Church’s Raison D’être

  • The origin of the universe is a fundamental question addressed by both religious and scientific perspectives.
  • "Raison d'etre" refers to the reason for something's existence.
  • The Church’s "raison d'etre" is to inherit the Kingdom of God on earth.

Ecclesiology

  • The word "Church" comes from the Greek word "Ekklesia" which means "those who are called out to form a community."
  • The Hebrew equivalent is "Qahal", meaning "assembled and assembling in the Lord."
  • The term "Church" applies to the liturgical assembly, the local community, and the universal community of believers.

The Origin of Everything

  • The creation story in Genesis recounts God creating the world from nothing, also known as "Creatio Ex Nihilo."
  • God creating the world from nothing highlights God's absolute power and transcendence.
  • Notably, Genesis's account of creation differs from ancient myths, which typically involved deities emerging from pre-existing materials.

The Creation

  • The Book of Genesis, particularly Genesis 1:3-5, provides the foundation for understanding the Biblical account of creation.
  • Genesis 1:3-5 describes the creation of light and the separation of light and darkness, marking the beginning of time.

Big Bang Theory

  • Proposed by the Belgian Catholic Priest, Msgr. Georges Lemaître, the Big Bang theory suggests the universe originated from a single, extremely dense particle called the Primordial Atom.
  • The theory posits that the universe has expanded and stretched out from this initial singularity.
  • Modern science considers the Big Bang the most plausible explanation for the universe's beginning.

Science and Religion

  • The fields of science and religion have engaged in a long-standing dialogue, particularly regarding the creation of the universe.
  • Science seeks to understand the "how" of the universe's existence, while religion tackles the "why" and the deeper questions of meaning and purpose.

Science

  • The term "science" derives from the Latin "scientia", which originally meant "general knowledge."
  • Science as an occupation emerged in the 19th century, around the 1830s.
  • Science investigates empirical knowledge, relying on observation and experimentation.
  • Scientific explanations are expressed in the form of hypotheses, theories, and laws.

What Was There Before Science and Philosophy?

  • Mythopoetic thought, or "Mythos," played a vital role in ancient cultures.
  • "Mythos" refers to stories or accounts that sought to explain the world through exceptional and often sacred events.

Definition of Science and Religion

  • Science aims to acquire reliable, though not infallible, knowledge of the real world, including explanations for natural phenomena.
  • Religion often centers on spiritual beliefs, values, and practices that connect individuals to a higher power and provide meaning and purpose in life.

Gaps between Science and Christianity

  • While science and religion may seem to differ in their approaches, both can provide valuable and complementary insights into the nature of reality.
  • Science can help us understand the physical world, and religion can help us understand our place in it and our relationship to a higher power.

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