Creating Your Own Marinades

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Questions and Answers

What is the maximum time recommended for marinating food and fish?

  • 3 hours
  • 30 minutes
  • 2 hours
  • 1 hour (correct)

What type of container should be avoided when marinating meat?

  • Glass container
  • Non-reactive container
  • Ceramic container
  • Aluminum container (correct)

Why should you refrigerate the meat while it's marinating?

  • To tenderize the meat faster
  • To prevent bacterial growth (correct)
  • To speed up the marinating process
  • To enhance the flavor

What should you do with the marinade after using it?

<p>Discard it to prevent contamination (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do before pouring the marinade over the meat?

<p>Wait for the marinade to cool down (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using a non-reactive container for marinating?

<p>To prevent the reaction between the marinade and the container (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of an acid in a marinade?

<p>To break down the meat and tenderize it (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of meat is suitable for quick cooking methods like stir-frying?

<p>Thin strips of meat (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of oil in a marinade?

<p>To protect the food while it's being marinated and cooked (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended marinating time for meat and poultry?

<p>2 hours to 2 days (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of using an acid in a marinade?

<p>The meat becomes more tender (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of adding herbs and spices to a marinade?

<p>To give the marinade a unique flavor and zest (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of maintaining cleanliness and orderliness in the work area?

<p>To prevent cross-contamination of food (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of a student who achieves a 'Very Satisfactory' rating in workmanship?

<p>Wears cooking outfit and always maintains cleanliness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to document the output of making your own marinades?

<p>To show the teacher the marinades made (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of not maintaining cleanliness and orderliness in the work area?

<p>There is a risk of cross-contamination of food (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a scoring rubric in evaluating student performance?

<p>To guide the teacher in rating student performance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to wear a cooking outfit in the work area?

<p>To show professionalism in the kitchen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Meat Types and Cuts

  • Lean minced meat: trimmed of fat and minced for cooking
  • Thin strips: pre-cut into strips for quick cooking methods like stir-frying

Marinades

  • A good marinade adds flavor, tenderness, and juiciness to meat
  • Three basic components of a marinade: acid, oil, and herb/spice
  • Acid breaks down meat and tenderizes it (e.g. lemon juice, vinegar, yogurt, or wine)
  • Oil protects and preserves food while marinating and cooking
  • Herb/spice adds unique flavor and zest

General Guidelines for Marinating

  • Meat and poultry: marinate for 2 hours to 2 days
  • Seafood and fish: marinate for no longer than 1 hour
  • Use a non-reactive container (avoid aluminum, copper, or cast iron)
  • Wait for marinade to cool down before pouring over meat
  • Always refrigerate meat while marinating
  • Never reuse marinades

Examples of Marinades

  • Pineapple Marinade: sweet and fruity, works great on pork or chicken, giving a Hawaiian Teriyaki flavor
  • Pork Chop Marinade: Asian-style, works well on pork chops, reminiscent of Teriyaki with a hint of heat
  • Pork Rib Marinade: uses a pork rub for seasoning, with vinegar and water to create a marinade
  • Teriyaki Marinade: sweet and salty, works particularly well on pork and poultry
  • Mustard-Vinegar Marinade: simple and tenderizing, adds flavor to pork or poultry

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