Creating and Using Employee Object in JavaScript
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In JavaScript, when does it make sense to use object composition?

  • When the superclass and subclass share the same properties
  • When the subclass has no access to features of the superclass
  • When the subclass adds new features to the superclass
  • When one object has a type of another object (correct)
  • What would be the result of calling arr.unshift('Grace') after initializing the NumberArray object?

  • It would remove the last element from the array
  • It would add 'Grace' to the end of the array
  • It would throw a TypeError because the method isn't defined (correct)
  • It would display 'Grace' as the first element of the array
  • What does data hiding refer to in terms of object composition?

  • Sharing all data publicly between objects
  • Exposing all data for external manipulation
  • Allowing unrestricted access to private data
  • Keeping data inaccessible from outside the object (correct)
  • Which term is synonymous with object composition?

    <p>Encapsulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean when one object has a type of another object in terms of object composition?

    <p>One object can be treated as an instance of another object</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why would a subclass restrict access to features of the superclass in object composition?

    <p>To prevent misuse or unintended modifications by the subclass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main benefit of using inheritance in object-oriented programming?

    <p>Reduce complexity and redundancy by promoting code reuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which syntax is used for a concise method declaration in JavaScript?

    <p>Shorthand method syntax</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of classes in JavaScript, what does the 'super' keyword refer to?

    <p>A method to access the parent class' constructor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action does the lib_trips.js file take if the miles and gallons values in the Trip class are not valid?

    <p>Returns false</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What benefit does using JavaScript libraries provide?

    <p>Eases code understanding and reusability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which operator is used to delete a property from an object in JavaScript?

    <p>delete operator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the provided code snippet, what does 'emp instanceof Person' evaluate to?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if a non-number value is pushed into a 'NumberArray' object?

    <p>A runtime error is thrown</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'instanceof' operator do in JavaScript?

    <p>Checks if an object is an instance of a specific class</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to a class that inherits properties and methods from another class?

    <p>Subclass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of JavaScript, what is meant by 'reference to an object'?

    <p>Pointing to the memory location of an object</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of code organization is encouraged by JavaScript libraries?

    <p>Separation of concerns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the constructor in the Invoice class?

    <p>To store and initialize the subtotal and tax rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of property in JavaScript can only be read but not written to?

    <p>Read-only property</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many arguments are passed to the constructor when creating invoice2?

    <p>Two</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which jQuery method is used to empty the HTML content of an element with the id 'tasks'?

    <p>$('#tasks').empty()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the class Trip represent in the Trips app?

    <p>A data structure for storing trip information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is responsible for clearing the task list in the Trip class?

    <p>taskList.clear()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of the Invoice class, what does the statement const invoice = new Invoice(100, 0.0875); achieve?

    <p>Creates a new invoice object with a subtotal of 100 and a tax rate of 0.0875</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'isValid' property in the Trip class indicate?

    <p>The miles and gallons values are valid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the fullName method in the Person class?

    <p>To return the combined first name and last name as a single string</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When creating a new Person object, what parameters are required in the constructor?

    <p>First name and last name</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the statement console.log(p instanceof Object); verify about object p?

    <p><code>p</code> is an instance of an Object class</p> Signup and view all the answers

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