Questions and Answers
Soiled instruments and other items are received in the __________ area of the Central Service Department.
Decontamination
___________ is the first step in the sterilization process.
Cleaning
Central Service Technicians must wear special attire referred to as ________ to minimize their exposure to bloodborne pathogens and other contaminants.
PPE
Instrument sets and other required instrumentation needed for all surgical procedures for an entire day are usually pulled (collected) __________.
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What type of air pressure is required for decontamination areas?
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The use of analytical skills to solve problems and make decisions is a component of which of the following knowledge and skills dimensions?
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Nosocomial infections are:
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The human resources tool that identifies major tasks performed by persons in specific positions is called a:
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In the future, which of the following will more frequently become a requirement for working in a Central Service Department?
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Which of the following is the most popular title for the Central Service department head?
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The largest customer of Central Service is:
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Which of the following is NOT a growing trend in Central Service?
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In Central Service, the concept of 'one-way flow of materials' refers to the movement of products:
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Surgical instruments should be inspected:
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The sterile storage area in a Central Service Department should be restricted to:
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Study Notes
Central Service Overview
- Decontamination area is designated for handling soiled instruments and items in the Central Service Department.
- Cleaning is the initial step in the sterilization process essential for effective infection control.
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is required for Central Service Technicians to reduce exposure to bloodborne pathogens and contaminants.
Instrument Management
- Instrument sets needed for surgical procedures are typically collected the day or evening prior to their use.
- The decontamination area must maintain negative air pressure to prevent the escape of contaminants.
Infection Control
- Nosocomial infections occur during hospital treatment, emphasizing the importance of infection prevention in health facilities.
Human Resources and Job Roles
- Job descriptions are essential HR tools that outline major tasks for specific positions within the Central Service Department.
- The future of employment in Central Service will likely require formal education, such as CRCST Certification, rather than solely on-the-job training or experience.
Leadership in Central Service
- The most common title for the head of the Central Service department is Director.
Customer Relationships
- The primary customer for Central Service is the Operating Room, relying heavily on the services provided.
Trends in Central Service
- A notable trend is the decentralization of Central Service responsibilities to surgical areas, while other practices include the use of more reusable devices and satellite-processing units.
- Consolidation into integrated delivery networks is a growing trend in Central Service management.
Material Flow and Standards
- The "one-way flow of materials" concept refers to moving products from soiled to clean processing areas to prevent cross-contamination.
- Surgical instruments should be inspected after cleaning to ensure they are effective and safe for use.
- Sterile storage areas must be restricted to personnel who are properly attired, in line with facility requirements.
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Description
Test your knowledge on key concepts in Central Service from Chapter 1. This quiz covers essential vocabulary including decontamination, cleaning, and PPE. Perfect for preparing for your CRCST exam!