Podcast
Questions and Answers
Under which ministry does the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) operate?
Under which ministry does the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) operate?
- Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (correct)
- Ministry of Science and Technology
- Ministry of Water Resources
- Ministry of Earth Sciences
What year was the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) of India established?
What year was the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) of India established?
- 1974 (correct)
- 1990
- 1986
- 1981
How many zonal offices does the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) have?
How many zonal offices does the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) have?
- Ten
- Five
- Seven (correct)
- Three
What is the responsibility of the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) regarding environmental assessments?
What is the responsibility of the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) regarding environmental assessments?
Who appoints the chairperson of the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB)?
Who appoints the chairperson of the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB)?
What percentage of air pollution in Delhi is attributed to vehicular emissions according to the Ministry of Earth Sciences?
What percentage of air pollution in Delhi is attributed to vehicular emissions according to the Ministry of Earth Sciences?
According to the WHO, what is the estimated death rate from chronic respiratory diseases and asthma in India?
According to the WHO, what is the estimated death rate from chronic respiratory diseases and asthma in India?
During the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown in India, what happened to the water quality of the Yamuna and Ganges river basins?
During the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown in India, what happened to the water quality of the Yamuna and Ganges river basins?
How many children in Delhi are estimated to have irreversible lung damage due to poor air quality?
How many children in Delhi are estimated to have irreversible lung damage due to poor air quality?
What did Supreme Court Justice Arun Mishra compare Delhi's condition to in a statement about pollution?
What did Supreme Court Justice Arun Mishra compare Delhi's condition to in a statement about pollution?
Study Notes
Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB)
- Operates under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
- Established in the year 1974 to address pollution control in India.
- Maintains 5 zonal offices across the country to monitor and manage pollution.
- Responsible for conducting environmental assessments and setting air and water quality standards.
Leadership and Appointments
- Chairperson of the CPCB is appointed by the central government.
Air Quality and Pollution Statistics
- In Delhi, 40% of air pollution is attributed to vehicular emissions, as reported by the Ministry of Earth Sciences.
- WHO estimates that chronic respiratory diseases and asthma result in approximately 1 million deaths annually in India.
Impact of COVID-19 Lockdown
- During the lockdown, significant improvements in water quality were observed in the Yamuna and Ganges river basins.
Health Effects and Risks
- An estimated 1.7 million children in Delhi are believed to suffer from irreversible lung damage due to poor air quality.
Pollution Comparisons
- Supreme Court Justice Arun Mishra compared the pollution levels in Delhi to living in a "gas chamber," highlighting the severity of the situation.
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Description
Test your knowledge about the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) of India with this quiz. Learn about its establishment, statutory authority, and functions under the Water and Air Acts. Challenge yourself with questions related to environmental protection and pollution control in India.
