Countable and Uncountable Nouns in English

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Questions and Answers

What is the main difference between countable and uncountable nouns?

  • Countable nouns are liquids, while uncountable nouns are solids.
  • Countable nouns are always plural, while uncountable nouns are always singular.
  • Countable nouns can be counted individually, while uncountable nouns cannot. (correct)
  • Countable nouns are always concrete, while uncountable nouns are always abstract.

Which of the following nouns is uncountable?

  • Book
  • Flour (correct)
  • Chair
  • Bicycle

What is the correct quantifier to use with the noun 'honey'?

  • Much (correct)
  • Many
  • A few
  • Some

Can the noun 'apple' be used with the indefinite article 'a'?

<p>Yes, because 'apple' is a countable noun. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct verb form to use with the noun 'furniture'?

<p>Singular verb form (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?

<p>I have a lot of milk in the fridge. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct pronoun to use to replace the noun 'sugar'?

<p>It (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following nouns can be both countable and uncountable?

<p>Water (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct quantifier to use with the noun 'trees'?

<p>Many (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?

<p>There are many books on the shelf. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Countable and Uncountable Nouns

  • Countable nouns: can be counted individually, e.g., apple, book, cat
  • Uncountable nouns: cannot be counted individually, considered a whole or a mass, e.g.,
    • Liquids: milk, oil, water, juice
    • Powders and grains: flour, sugar, salt, rice, wheat
    • Mass nouns: equipment, furniture, food, hair
    • Natural phenomena: fog, wind, lightning
    • States of being: health, fatigue
    • Emotions: joy, sorrow, happiness, anger
    • Gases: air, steam, oxygen, nitrogen

Rules for Countable and Uncountable Nouns

  • Countable nouns:
    • Can be used with a/an
    • Take a singular or plural verb form
    • Can be replaced by a singular or plural pronoun
  • Uncountable nouns:
    • Cannot be used with a/an
    • Take only a singular verb form
    • Can be replaced by a singular pronoun

Quantifiers

  • Many: used with countable nouns, e.g., many trees, many books
  • Much: used with uncountable nouns, e.g., much sand, much water
  • A lot of: used with both countable and uncountable nouns, e.g., a lot of books, a lot of water
  • A few: used with countable nouns, e.g., a few trees, a few apples
  • A little: used with uncountable nouns, e.g., a little sand, a little water
  • Some: used with both countable and uncountable nouns, e.g., some books, some water

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