Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the purpose of open-ended questions?
What is the purpose of open-ended questions?
What is an example of a non-leading question?
What is an example of a non-leading question?
What is the purpose of reflective questions?
What is the purpose of reflective questions?
What is an example of a probing question?
What is an example of a probing question?
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What is the purpose of empathic questions?
What is the purpose of empathic questions?
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What is an example of a challenging question?
What is an example of a challenging question?
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What should be avoided when asking questions?
What should be avoided when asking questions?
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What is the purpose of using different types of questions?
What is the purpose of using different types of questions?
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Study Notes
Open-Ended Questions
- Encourage clients to share more information and provide insight into their thoughts and feelings
- Examples:
- Can you tell me more about that?
- How did you feel in that situation?
- What led you to that conclusion?
Non-Leading Questions
- Avoid influencing the client's response or steering the conversation in a particular direction
- Examples:
- What do you think about...?
- How do you feel about...?
- Can you describe...?
Reflective Questions
- Reflect back what the client has said to ensure understanding and show empathy
- Examples:
- Just to make sure I understand, you're saying...?
- So, what you're feeling is...?
- Can you help me understand that a little better?
Probing Questions
- Seek additional information or clarification on a specific topic
- Examples:
- Can you give an example of that?
- How did you handle that situation?
- What was going through your mind when...?
Empathic Questions
- Show understanding and acknowledge the client's emotions
- Examples:
- That sounds really tough. How did you cope with that?
- I can imagine how difficult that must have been. How did you feel?
- That sounds really painful. How did you deal with that?
Challenging Questions
- Help clients examine their thoughts, feelings, or behaviors in a non-confrontational way
- Examples:
- How does that align with your goals/values?
- Is there another way to look at that situation?
- What would happen if you...?
Avoid Leading or Judgmental Questions
- Phrases to avoid:
- You always/never...
- You should/shouldn't...
- Why didn't you...?
- You're not trying hard enough...
- Examples of what not to ask:
- Don't you think you're being too sensitive?
- Can't you just...?
- Are you sure you're not just making excuses?
Types of Questions in Counselling
Open-Ended Questions
- Encourage clients to share more information and provide insight into their thoughts and feelings
- Examples: Can you tell me more about that?, How did you feel in that situation?, What led you to that conclusion?
Non-Leading Questions
- Avoid influencing the client's response or steering the conversation in a particular direction
- Examples: What do you think about…?, How do you feel about…?, Can you describe…?
Reflective Questions
- Reflect back what the client has said to ensure understanding and show empathy
- Examples: Just to make sure I understand, you're saying…?, So, what you're feeling is…?, Can you help me understand that a little better?
Probing Questions
- Seek additional information or clarification on a specific topic
- Examples: Can you give an example of that?, How did you handle that situation?, What was going through your mind when…?
Empathic Questions
- Show understanding and acknowledge the client's emotions
- Examples: That sounds really tough. How did you cope with that?, I can imagine how difficult that must have been. How did you feel?, That sounds really painful. How did you deal with that?
Challenging Questions
- Help clients examine their thoughts, feelings, or behaviors in a non-confrontational way
- Examples: How does that align with your goals/values?, Is there another way to look at that situation?, What would happen if you…?
Avoid Leading or Judgmental Questions
- Phrases to avoid: You always/never…, You should/shouldn't…, Why didn't you…?, You're not trying hard enough…
- Examples of what not to ask: Don't you think you're being too sensitive?, Can't you just…?, Are you sure you're not just making excuses?
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Description
Learn about different types of questions used in counseling, including open-ended, non-leading, and reflective questions, to improve communication and understanding with clients.
