Counseling Principles and Ethics
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Questions and Answers

Which personal quality involves understanding the client's experience from their own perspective?

  • Resilience
  • Empathy (correct)
  • Integrity
  • Sincerity

Which of the following qualities emphasizes a commitment to consistency between actions and professed beliefs?

  • Humility
  • Competence
  • Wisdom
  • Sincerity (correct)

What quality is characterized by being capable of working with client concerns without personal diminishment?

  • Resilience (correct)
  • Integrity
  • Empathy
  • Courage

Which personal quality is about accurately recognizing one's own strengths and weaknesses?

<p>Humility (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which quality focuses on effectively using the skills and knowledge required to be an ethical counselor?

<p>Competence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one role of counseling in an individual's life?

<p>It addresses cognitive and psychological issues. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ethical principle emphasizes the right to freedom of action and choice in counseling?

<p>Principle of Autonomy of Individuals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the Principle of Non-maleficence in counseling?

<p>Avoiding harm to clients. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ethical principle relates to the fair distribution of resources in counseling?

<p>Principle of Justice (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In family therapy, which issue is commonly addressed?

<p>Parenting and family dynamics. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the Principle of Fidelity crucial in counseling?

<p>It ensures confidentiality and loyalty in the counselor-client relationship. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following topics is NOT commonly related to individual therapy?

<p>Divorce (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do ethical principles in counseling require counselors to be?

<p>Accountable for their decisions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is counselling?

Counselling refers to a specific type of guidance and support offered to individuals, families, or groups. It aims to help people tackle challenges, improve well-being, and make informed decisions.

What are common areas addressed in counselling?

Counselling addresses various personal and interpersonal issues. It covers things like depression, anxiety, relationships, family dynamics, and even career decisions.

What are ethical principles in counselling?

Counsellors are expected to act with integrity and responsibility. This means they must adhere to ethical principles to safeguard the well-being and rights of their clients.

What is the principle of autonomy in counselling?

The principle of autonomy states that individuals have the right to make their own choices, including the decision to participate in counselling.

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What is the principle of non-maleficence in counselling?

Non-maleficence means that counsellors must avoid causing harm to their clients.

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What is the principle of justice in counselling?

The principle of justice ensures that everyone has equal access to fair and appropriate counselling services, regardless of their background.

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What is the principle of fidelity in counselling?

Fidelity refers to the counsellor's commitment to being loyal, reliable, and dependable to their clients. This includes maintaining confidentiality.

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Why are values important in counselling?

Values play a crucial role in counselling. Counsellors are expected to reflect on their own values and how they might influence their work with clients.

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Empathy

The ability to understand and share another person's feelings and experiences.

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Sincerity

Being genuine and truthful, ensuring actions align with words.

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Integrity

Being honest, transparent, and adhering to ethical principles in service provision.

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Resilience

The ability to withstand challenges and difficulties without being overwhelmed.

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Humility

Being aware of one's limitations and acknowledging both strengths and weaknesses.

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Study Notes

Counseling Scope

  • Counseling applies to diverse life areas (cognitive, mental, economic, financial, psychological).
  • It targets individuals, families, and groups.
  • Individual counseling addresses various issues like depression, sexual harassment, anxiety, relationships, faith, teenage problems, loss, frustration, tension, vocation, studies.
  • Family counseling tackles issues like divorce, family dynamics, life changes, miscommunication, envy, money issues, parenting, remarriage.

Counseling Principles

  • Counseling ethics connect closely with values. Counselor actions must reflect ethical principles.
  • Counselor decisions and actions need thoughtful reflection and adherence to ethical principles.
  • Ethical responsibilities include accountability for decisions.

Ethical Principles

  • Autonomy: Clients must freely choose to participate. Counseling requires client consent.
  • Non-maleficence: Counselors must avoid causing harm.
  • Justice: Fair treatment of all clients, regardless of differences, is essential. Counselors prioritize fairness.
  • Fidelity: Loyalty, dependability, and integrity are key. Confidentiality is crucial. Counselors must commit to their client's case.

General Moral Theories

  • The BACP Ethical Framework promotes specific personal qualities in counselors.

Personal Moral Qualities

  • Empathy: Understanding the client's perspective.
  • Sincerity: Aligning actions with professed values.
  • Integrity: Honest and consistent service.
  • Resilience: Withstanding client concerns without personal distress.
  • Humility: Self-awareness of strengths and weaknesses.
  • Competence: Utilizing necessary skills and knowledge ethically.

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Description

This quiz explores the essential principles and ethics of counseling across diverse life areas. It addresses the role of counselors in supporting individuals, families, and groups while emphasizing the importance of ethical responsibilities. Test your understanding of key concepts such as autonomy, non-maleficence, and justice in the counseling context.

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