Questions and Answers
Which ethical principle is demonstrated by Rosa, who refrains from expressing personal beliefs when counseling the LGBT community?
In what way does the social worker show a commitment to ethical practices by addressing tourism near indigenous communities?
What ethical principle is illustrated by Rodrigo when he refers a client to another Counselor?
What ethical principle guides the Counselor when she informs a client's parents about a threat to self-harm?
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How does a Counselor demonstrate cultural sensitivity when working with diverse populations?
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Which ethical principle focuses on avoiding harm to clients in the field of counseling?
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What is the main goal of the principle of beneficence in counseling?
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Which ethical principle may conflict with a Counselor's personal beliefs when working with LGBT clients?
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When addressing the need for ethical counseling, why is cultural sensitivity important?
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Which aspect of ethical decision-making does confidentiality primarily relate to?
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Study Notes
Counselors and Client Relationships
- Screening of prospective participants ensures compatibility in group counseling or therapy settings.
- Counselors must take precautions to prevent physical or psychological trauma among clients in group scenarios.
- For counseling services to multiple persons in a relationship, counselors clarify client roles and relationship dynamics at the beginning.
Sexual Intimacies and Ethics
- Counselors are prohibited from engaging in any sexual intimacies with current clients.
- A minimum two-year period is required before counselors can engage in intimate relationships with former clients.
- Counselors must recognize their influential position and avoid exploiting clients' trust and dependence.
Client-Centered Ethics
- It is essential for counselors to prioritize client welfare over personal needs.
- Counselors should remain aware of their values, attitudes, and beliefs while avoiding the imposition of these on clients.
- If a client receives services from another mental health professional, counselors must inform and coordinate with that professional, given client consent.
Informed Consent and Client Rights
- Counselors need to disclose the purposes, goals, techniques, procedures, limitations, potential risks, and benefits of counseling to clients at all stages.
- Clients have the autonomy to choose whether to enter a counseling relationship and select their counselor, provided they are capable of giving consent.
Ethical Principles in Counseling
- Ethical principles in counseling include beneficence (acting in the best interest of clients), non-maleficence (avoiding harm), fidelity (keeping promises and maintaining trust), and justice (ensuring fairness and equity).
- Counselors like Rosa demonstrate ethical principles by separating personal beliefs from professional responsibilities.
Responsibilities and Behavior
- Counselors should not present themselves as superior or subordinate to clients to maintain equitable relationships.
- Engaging in self-reflection, counselors must assess their behaviors to align with proper ethical standards in a diverse society.
Situational Examples
- A counselor referring a client to another professional highlights the principle of autonomy, allowing clients to receive the best-suited care.
- Sharing concern for a client’s safety with parents reflects the ethical principle of beneficence.
Reflection on Counseling
- The subjective dimension of counseling is acknowledged as an art form, indicating the personal and relational aspects of the practice.
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Description
This quiz explores the essential ethics and practices in counseling, focusing on the dynamics of client relationships and the importance of maintaining professional boundaries. Topics include screening participants, preventing trauma, and understanding the implications of intimacy in a counseling context. Test your knowledge on how counselors can ethically prioritize client welfare and navigate their roles.
