Cost Function and Marginal Cost Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the formula for marginal cost (MC) derived from the total cost function $C(x) = 0.0013x^3 + 0.002x^2 + 5x + 2200$?

  • MC = 0.0013x^2 + 0.004x + 5
  • MC = 0.00039x^2 + 0.004x + 5 (correct)
  • MC = 0.00013x^2 + 0.002x + 5
  • MC = 0.00039x^2 + 0.002x + 5
  • What is the first step in calculating the marginal cost when 150 items are produced?

  • Substituting $x = 150$ into the cost function $C(x)$
  • Finding the average cost for producing 150 items
  • Calculating the total cost for producing 150 items
  • Taking the first derivative of the cost function $C(x)$ (correct)
  • After calculating, what is the marginal cost when producing 150 items?

  • 13.975 rupees
  • 14.375 rupees (correct)
  • 15.000 rupees
  • 14.575 rupees
  • What does the term 'marginal cost' represent in the context of production?

    <p>The total cost of producing one additional unit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about the marginal cost function is correct?

    <p>It increases at increasing rate with higher levels of output.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cost Function and Marginal Cost

    • The cost function for producing 𝑥 items in a factory each day is given by 𝐶(𝑥) = 0.00013𝑥³ + 0.002𝑥² + 5𝑥 + 2200.
    • Marginal cost (MC) is the derivative of the total cost function with respect to the quantity produced (𝑥).
    • To find the marginal cost, differentiate the cost function: MC = d𝐶(𝑥)/d𝑥.
    • MC = 0.00039𝑥² + 0.004𝑥 + 5.
    • The marginal cost when 150 items are produced is found by substituting 𝑥 = 150 into the marginal cost equation.
    • MC(150) = 0.00039(150)² + 0.004(150) + 5 = 8.775 + 0.6 + 5 = 14.375.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of cost functions and marginal cost calculations. This quiz will challenge you to differentiate cost functions and evaluate marginal cost at a given production level using the provided formulas.

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