Cosmetic Procedures and Skin Care

Questions and Answers

What effect does sclerotherapy have on varicose veins?

Minimizes them

What parts of the face are affected by the procedure?

Specific areas of the face affected by various cosmetic procedures.

What is a TCA peel used for?

Diminishing sun damage and wrinkles

What happens to our cell renewal factor (CRF) as we age?

Slows down Signup and view all the answers

What is a procedure that only physicians can administer?

Deep peels Signup and view all the answers

Open sores and suspicious lesions always contraindicate chemical exfoliation.

True Signup and view all the answers

Soap and water cleansing is something that clients should be advised to avoid for at least 24 to 48 hours in advance of a chemical exfoliation procedure.

False Signup and view all the answers

A person with what condition would benefit more from microdermabrasion than other forms of exfoliation?

Inability to tolerate acids Signup and view all the answers

What treatment can have the effects of hyperpigmentation, hypopigmentation, and/or sensitivity if administered improperly?

Microdermabrasion Signup and view all the answers

What does an abdominoplasty involve?

Removing excess fat and loose skin from the abdomen Signup and view all the answers

What spa treatment is based on the concept of three doshas?

Ayurvedic treatments Signup and view all the answers

What are commonly used in balneotherapy body treatments?

Dead Sea salts Signup and view all the answers

Detoxifying the body is a benefit of body scrubs.

False Signup and view all the answers

What primarily determines the effect of a body wrap?

Type of product used Signup and view all the answers

What is Botox®?

Neuromuscular-blocking serum Signup and view all the answers

Pores are something that dermal fillers are used to fill.

False Signup and view all the answers

What is mammoplasty?

Breast surgery Signup and view all the answers

What does the esthetician use to move congestion, water, and waste in the lymphatic vessels out of the body when performing MLD?

Massage Signup and view all the answers

What device mimics the body's natural electrical energy to re-educate and tone facial muscles?

Microcurrent machine Signup and view all the answers

What is a form of mechanical exfoliation?

Microdermabrasion Signup and view all the answers

What is a form of mechanical exfoliation?

Wrinkle Signup and view all the answers

What treatments employ the use of phenol (carbolic acid)?

Peels Signup and view all the answers

Reconstructive surgery is a form of cosmetic surgery.

False Signup and view all the answers

What is a rhytidectomy?

Face lift Signup and view all the answers

What is the technical term for nose surgery that makes a nose smaller or otherwise changes its appearance?

Rhinoplasty Signup and view all the answers

What condition does endermology treat?

Cellulite Signup and view all the answers

What is the technical term for an eye lift?

Blepharoplasty Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for spa treatments that use water?

Hydrotherapy Signup and view all the answers

What purpose do injectable fillers serve?

Skin plumping Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the application of light rays to the skin for the treatment of wrinkles, capillaries, pigmentation, and hair removal?

Light therapy Signup and view all the answers

What is a procedure that surgically removes pockets of fat?

Liposuction Signup and view all the answers

What tool is used to physically remove tissue down to the dermis during mechanical dermabrasion?

Brush Signup and view all the answers

Citric acid is an ingredient of a Jessner's peel.

False Signup and view all the answers

Why should estheticians study advanced topics and treatments?

Offering advanced treatments will keep technicians competitive Signup and view all the answers

Lasers are designed to _____?

Focus all the light power with the same color traveling to a specific depth in one direction Signup and view all the answers

To make lasers more effective, combine them with _____?

Radio waves Signup and view all the answers

In the field of esthetics, when would you use ultrasound?

Cellulite reduction Signup and view all the answers

Low frequency has high penetration.

True Signup and view all the answers

What primarily causes cellulite?

All of the answers: genetics, hormones, swollen fat cells Signup and view all the answers

What primarily causes cellulite?

Exercise and a healthy diet Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Sclerotherapy and Varicose Veins

Sclerotherapy minimizes the appearance of varicose veins through the injection of a solution that causes the veins to collapse and fade.

Facial Areas Affected by Procedures

Various facial areas can be targeted, including the forehead, cheeks, and around the eyes.

TCA Peel Uses

TCA peels are effective in diminishing sun damage and reducing the appearance of wrinkles through chemical exfoliation.

Cell Renewal Factor with Age

As aging occurs, the cell renewal factor (CRF) slows down, affecting skin's regeneration and vitality.

Physicians and Deep Peels

Deep peels are exclusively administered by physicians due to their intensive nature and potential for side effects.

Exfoliation Contraindications

Conditions such as open sores and suspicious lesions always contraindicate chemical exfoliation.

Pre-Chemical Exfoliation Advice

Clients should not avoid soap and water cleansing for 24 to 48 hours prior to a chemical exfoliation procedure.

Microdermabrasion Benefits

Individuals with acid intolerance may benefit more from microdermabrasion, a gentler form of exfoliation.

Risks of Microdermabrasion

Improper administration of microdermabrasion can lead to hyperpigmentation, hypopigmentation, and sensitivity.

Abdominoplasty Procedure

An abdominoplasty involves the surgical removal of excess fat and loose skin from the abdomen, enhancing body contour.

Ayurvedic Treatments

Ayurvedic treatments are spa therapies based on balancing the three doshas in the body.

Balneotherapy Ingredients

Dead Sea salts are commonly utilized in balneotherapy body treatments, known for their therapeutic properties.

Body Scrub Benefits

Detoxifying the body is not a recognized benefit of body scrubs; they primarily exfoliate and hydrate the skin.

Body Wrap Effects

The primary effect of a body wrap is determined by the type of product used, affecting hydration and skin texture.

Botox® Composition

Botox® is a neuromuscular-blocking serum used to temporarily paralyze muscles, reducing the appearance of wrinkles.

Dermal Fillers Limitations

Dermal fillers are not used to fill pores; they are employed for enhancing volume in areas like cheeks and lips.

Mammoplasty Definition

Mammoplasty refers to breast surgery for aesthetic enhancement or reconstructive purposes.

Manual Lymphatic Drainage (MLD)

Estheticians employ massage techniques to move congestion, waste, and water through the lymphatic system during MLD.

Microcurrent Machine Purpose

A microcurrent machine mimics the body's natural electrical energy to re-educate and tone facial muscles.

Mechanical Exfoliation Techniques

Microdermabrasion is a form of mechanical exfoliation that involves the physical removal of dead skin cells.

Treatments Using Peels

Peels that utilize phenol (carbolic acid) are designed for deep exfoliation and rejuvenation of the skin.

Reconstructive Surgery Misconception

It is inaccurate to consider reconstructive surgery solely as cosmetic; it also addresses functional impairments.

Rhytidectomy Explanation

A rhytidectomy is commonly known as a face lift, aimed at reducing facial wrinkles and sagging.

Rhinoplasty Definition

Rhinoplasty is the technical term for nose surgery, which alters the shape or size of the nose.

Endermology Treatment

Endermology specifically treats cellulite, using mechanical stimulation to improve skin texture.

Blepharoplasty Definition

Blepharoplasty is the technical term for an eye lift procedure, aiming to reduce eyelid sagging.

Hydrotherapy Usage

Hydrotherapy encompasses spa treatments that utilize water for healing and relaxation benefits.

Purpose of Injectable Fillers

Injectable fillers aim to provide skin plumping, enhancing volume and smoothing out wrinkles.

Light Therapy Definition

Light therapy involves the application of light rays to treat conditions like wrinkles, pigmentation, and even hair removal.

Liposuction Purpose

Liposuction is a surgical technique that effectively removes pockets of unwanted fat from specific areas of the body.

Mechanical Dermabrasion Tool

A brush is used to physically remove tissue down to the dermis during mechanical dermabrasion for smoother skin.

Jessner's Peel Ingredients

Citric acid is not an ingredient of Jessner's peel, which typically includes salicylic acid and resorcinol.

Importance of Advanced Treatments Study

Studying advanced topics and treatments allows estheticians to remain competitive and knowledgeable in the evolving field.

Laser Functionality

Lasers are designed to focus light power in a specific color and direction for targeted treatment at set depths.

Enhancing Laser Effectiveness

Combining lasers with radio waves can enhance treatment effectiveness and results.

Ultrasound Use in Esthetics

Ultrasound is often employed in cellulite reduction to penetrate and stimulate the skin’s layers.

Ultrasound Technology Characteristics

True statements about ultrasound technology include that low frequency allows for high penetration into skin layers.

Causes of Cellulite

Cellulite is primarily caused by a combination of genetics, hormonal factors, and the presence of swollen fat cells.

Lifestyle Factors Affecting Cellulite

Regular exercise and a healthy diet are essential lifestyle factors that can help manage the appearance of cellulite.

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Description

This quiz explores various cosmetic procedures, such as sclerotherapy for varicose veins and TCA peels for skin rejuvenation. It also covers the impact of age on skin renewal and best practices for chemical exfoliation. Understand the complexity of these treatments and their specific contraindications.