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Corticospinal Tract: Anatomy and Function
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Corticospinal Tract: Anatomy and Function

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Questions and Answers

Where do most of the fibres cross to the opposite side in the corticospinal tract?

  • Corona radiata
  • Cerebral peduncles
  • Internal capsule
  • Pyramidal decussation of the medulla (correct)
  • What is the course of the fibres of the corticospinal tract?

  • Medullary pyramids, corona radiata, ventral part of the pons, and internal capsule
  • Internal capsule, pyramids of the medulla oblongata, cerebral peduncles, and corona radiata
  • Pyramidal decussation of the medulla, corona radiata, ventral part of the pons, and internal capsule
  • Corona radiata, internal capsule, crus cerebri of cerebral peduncles, ventral part of the pons, and pyramids of the medulla oblongata (correct)
  • Where do most of the fibres of the corticospinal tract arise from?

  • Crus cerebri of cerebral peduncles
  • Pyramidal cells of the motor area of the cerebral cortex (correct)
  • Brainstem nuclei of the cranial nerves
  • Corona radiata
  • Where does the lateral corticospinal tract lie in relation to the spinal cord?

    <p>In the lateral white column in front of the posterior horn and medial to the posterior spinocerebellar tract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the pyramidal tract also known as?

    <p>Corticospinal Tract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do majority of the fibres of corticospinal tracts arise from?

    <p>Pyramidal cells of Betz in the motor area of the cerebral cortex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the majority of the fibres cross to the opposite side in the corticospinal tract?

    <p>Pyramidal decussation of the medulla</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the lateral corticospinal tract lie in relation to the spinal cord?

    <p>In the lateral white column in front of the posterior horn and medial to the posterior spinocerebellar tract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which fibers descend in the anterior white column of the spinal cord?

    <p>Uncrossed fibres</p> Signup and view all the answers

    From where do some fibres arise that contribute to the lateral corticospinal tract?

    <p>Ipsilateral cerebral cortex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is another name for corticonuclear fibres?

    <p>Corticobulbar Fibres</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Corticospinal Tract Overview

    • Most fibres cross to the opposite side at the junction of the brainstem and spinal cord known as the pyramidal decussation.
    • The corticospinal tract fibers originate mainly from the primary motor cortex, as well as the premotor and supplementary motor areas.
    • Majority of the corticospinal tract fibres descend as the lateral corticospinal tract, which is located in the lateral part of the spinal cord.
    • The pyramidal tract is also referred to as the corticospinal tract.

    Course of Fibres

    • Corticospinal fibres travel through the internal capsule, descend through the brainstem, and ultimately reach the spinal cord.
    • Some fibres of the lateral corticospinal tract arise from the primary motor cortex and might also receive contributions from the parietal lobe.
    • Fibres that descend in the anterior white column of the spinal cord are primarily part of the anterior corticospinal tract.

    Additional Information

    • Corticonuclear fibres are also known as cortico-bulbar fibres, which mainly innervate cranial nerve motor nuclei.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about the anatomy and function of the corticospinal tract, also known as the pyramidal tract. Explore the origin, structure, and functions of the corticospinal tract in this quiz.

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