Correcting Run-on Sentences

Run-on Sentence

Correcting Run-on Sentences

• Definition: A run-on sentence occurs when two or more independent clauses are connected improperly without appropriate punctuation or conjunctions.
• Methods to Correct:
  1. Use a Period: Split into separate sentences.
     • Example: "I love to read I go to the library often." → "I love to read. I go to the library often."
  2. Use a Semicolon: Connect closely related independent clauses.
     • Example: "I love to read I go to the library often." → "I love to read; I go to the library often."
  3. Use a Comma with a Coordinating Conjunction: Join clauses with a conjunction (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so).
     • Example: "I love to read I go to the library often." → "I love to read, and I go to the library often."
  4. Use a Subordinating Conjunction: Make one clause dependent by using words like because, although, or while.
     • Example: "I love to read I go to the library often." → "I love to read because I go to the library often."

Common Mistakes

• Missing Punctuation: Failing to use commas, semicolons, or periods where needed.
• Improper Use of Conjunctions: Forgetting to use a coordinating conjunction when connecting clauses.
• Too Many Clauses: Overloading a sentence with multiple independent clauses without appropriate connectors.
• Confusing Dependent Clauses: Misidentifying which clauses can stand alone or need connection.
• Lack of Clarity: Resulting from overly complex run-on sentences that obscure meaning.

Run-on Sentence

Correcting Run-on Sentences

• A run-on sentence features two or more independent clauses joined incorrectly without suitable punctuation or conjunctions.
• Using a Period: Break down run-on sentences into distinct, complete sentences for clarity.
• Using a Semicolon: Connect related independent clauses to show a closer relationship in ideas.
• Using a Comma with Coordinating Conjunction: Incorporate conjunctions (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so) to link clauses while providing a smooth transition.
• Using a Subordinating Conjunction: Transform one independent clause into a dependent clause using words such as because, although, or while, enhancing the logical connection.

Common Mistakes

• Missing Punctuation: Neglecting to use appropriate punctuation marks where necessary can lead to confusion.
• Improper Use of Conjunctions: Failing to insert a coordinating conjunction when linking clauses results in grammatical errors.
• Too Many Clauses: Overwhelming a sentence with excessive independent clauses without correct connectors diminishes clarity.
• Confusing Dependent Clauses: Misunderstanding which clauses function independently versus those that require connection can lead to run-on sentences.
• Lack of Clarity: Complex run-on sentences can obscure the intended meaning, making comprehension difficult.