Corpus Linguistics for Translators Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which is a true statement based on the text?

  • Corpus linguistics is primarily used for creative writing and storytelling.
  • A picture dictionary uses only words to provide representations of words.
  • A historical dictionary traces the history and evolution of words over time. (correct)
  • A monolingual dictionary defines words in different languages.

What is the main benefit of corpus linguistics for translators according to the text?

  • Understanding the cultural context of words and phrases
  • Learning about the history and evolution of words in different languages
  • Making more informed decisions in creating translations (correct)
  • Improving the use of metaphors and similes in translations

Which type of dictionary uses pictures and illustrations to provide visual representations of words?

  • Picture dictionary (correct)
  • Monolingual dictionary
  • Bilingual dictionary
  • Historical dictionary

What is one of the uses of corpus linguistics mentioned in the text?

<p>Improving the accuracy and consistency of technical terminology in translations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a monolingual dictionary do according to the text?

<p>Defines words in the same language (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can translators do by analyzing corpora of texts from a particular field or domain?

<p>Identify specialized vocabulary and create tailored translations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about lexicography is FALSE?

<p>The advent of printing in the 15th century had little impact on lexicography (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which dictionary is considered the most comprehensive and authoritative English dictionary with over 600,000 words and their definitions?

<p>The Oxford English Dictionary (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following dictionaries was notable for its inclusion of usage examples?

<p>All of them (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which dictionary was the first to use a corpus to inform its definitions and examples?

<p>The Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT an example of a specialized dictionary that focuses on a specific field?

<p>&quot;The Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary&quot; (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technology has had a profound impact on lexicography in recent years?

<p>&quot;Digital technology&quot; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can corpus linguistics be used for in improving translations?

<p>&quot;Providing accurate and relevant context for word meanings&quot; (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of information does an encyclopaedic dictionary provide?

<p>&quot;Information on a wide range of topics, including people, places, events, and concepts&quot; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Customised dictionaries' can or cannot be created using digital technology?

<p>&quot;Customised dictionaries&quot; can be created using digital technology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Corpus linguistics' can help identify changes in which of the following over time?

<p>&quot;Word meanings, usage patterns, and collocations&quot; (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Corpus Linguistics and Lexicography

  • Corpus linguistics allows translators to analyze corpora of texts from a particular field or domain, enabling them to identify typical language patterns and expressions used in that field.
  • One of the uses of corpus linguistics is to improve translations by helping translators identify common language patterns and expressions in a particular field.
  • Corpus linguistics can be used to identify changes in language usage over time.

Dictionaries

  • A monolingual dictionary provides definitions and explanations of words in one language.
  • An encyclopaedic dictionary provides additional information about the context and usage of words, including historical and cultural information.
  • Customized dictionaries can be created using digital technology.
  • The Oxford English Dictionary is considered the most comprehensive and authoritative English dictionary, with over 600,000 words and their definitions.
  • The Oxford English Dictionary was notable for its inclusion of usage examples.
  • The Collins COBUILD Dictionary was the first to use a corpus to inform its definitions and examples.

Lexicography

  • Technology has had a profound impact on lexicography in recent years.
  • Lexicography is the study of dictionaries and how they are compiled.
  • Pictorial dictionaries use pictures and illustrations to provide visual representations of words.
  • A false statement about lexicography is that it is a declining field with no new developments or innovations.

Specialized Dictionaries

  • Specialized dictionaries focus on a specific field, such as law, medicine, or business.
  • Examples of specialized dictionaries include dictionaries of law, medicine, and business.
  • A dictionary of general knowledge is not an example of a specialized dictionary that focuses on a specific field.

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