Corporate Social Responsibility Overview
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Questions and Answers

What are the four broad areas corporations have responsibilities in?

  • The economy, global markets, social responsibility, and environmental sustainability
  • The economy, workplace ethics, natural resources, and community engagement
  • The economy, technology, social environment, and natural resources
  • The economy, the workplace, the social environment, and the natural environment (correct)
  • Which of the following is a required national or international standard for corporate responsibility?

  • Environmental Protection Agency Regulations
  • Global Compact (correct)
  • World Trade Organization Agreements
  • International Federation of Accountants Guidelines
  • Which of the following would NOT be considered a mandatory responsibility corporations face from society?

  • Voluntary charity contributions (correct)
  • Compliance with insider trading regulations
  • Adhering to anti-competition laws
  • Meeting stock exchange requirements
  • What term is used to describe the acceptance companies need from society to be considered legitimate?

    <p>Social capital</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is increasingly preferred in place of ‘Corporate social responsibility (CSR)?

    <p>Corporate citizenship</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason a company must be financially sustainable?

    <p>To contribute to the well-being of society</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes mandatory responsibilities for a business?

    <p>Complying with formal obligations and legislation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do companies need to respond to societal expectations?

    <p>To gain legitimacy and honor ethical duties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a reason for discretionary contributions by corporations?

    <p>Political lobbying for favorable regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the broad sense of corporate citizenship encompass?

    <p>All responsibilities of corporations in society</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is a potential criticism of corporations' involvement in areas where government fails?

    <p>They may abuse their power for undue influence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one reason companies engage in corporate social investment?

    <p>To benefit their brand exposure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes societal expectations of corporations?

    <p>Voluntary best practices and unwritten norms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Corporate Social Responsibility

    • Corporations have responsibilities across four key areas: the economy, the workplace, the social environment, and the natural environment.

    • A financially sustainable company contributes to societal well-being by creating value for stakeholders (employees, suppliers, customers).

    Dimensions of Corporate Responsibility

    • Economic responsibility: Financial sustainability is crucial for a company's contribution to society.
    • Mandatory responsibilities: Compliance with laws (e.g., anti-competition, labor, environmental) and standards set by regulatory bodies is essential.
    • Societal expectations: Companies must respond to both formalized (voluntary codes) and informal societal norms. Reasons for this include gaining legitimacy, enhancing strategic interests, and fulfilling ethical duties.
    • Discretionary contributions: These are philanthropic or social investments driven by factors such as sympathy, community support, reputational benefit, and brand exposure.

    Corporate Citizenship

    • Encompasses all corporate responsibilities in society, including sometimes filling gaps in government provision. However, this can lead to accusations of corporate overreach and influence.

    Key Standards and Responsibilities

    • Examples of national/international standards emphasizing corporate responsibility include the UN Global Compact, the Global Reporting Initiative’s guidelines, ISO 26000, King IV, and the Companies Act 2008.
    • Mandatory responsibilities include adhering to legislation (e.g., anti-competition laws), regulations (e.g., against insider trading), stock exchange requirements, and professional association standards.
    • A company's "licence to operate" refers to the societal approval needed for legitimacy.
    • "Corporate citizenship" is increasingly used instead of "Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)".

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    Description

    Explore the key dimensions of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) including economic, mandatory, societal expectations, and discretionary contributions. Understand how corporations balance their responsibilities towards various stakeholders while ensuring financial sustainability. This quiz will test your knowledge of CSR principles and practices.

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