Corporate Governance Duties Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the key responsibilities of the individual ensuring compliance with regulations?

  • Addresses compliance issues that may be under investigation. (correct)
  • Oversees the financial reporting process.
  • Ensures directors are compensated adequately.
  • Sanctions board members for attendance violations.

Which task is specifically mentioned regarding the Chairman's role in meeting agendas?

  • Ensures discussions focus solely on financial outcomes.
  • Limits input from directors to avoid conflicts.
  • Focuses the agenda on strategic matters and key governance concerns. (correct)
  • Guarantees that the meeting is conducted within a strict time limit.

What is a duty of the Chairman concerning the Board's performance?

  • Focuses solely on individual director performance.
  • Delegates performance evaluations to department heads.
  • Evaluates the performance of the Board at least once a year. (correct)
  • Conducts performance evaluations every six months.

What type of conviction leads to a permanent disqualification as a director?

<p>Conviction involving the purchase or sale of securities. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the Chairman facilitate discussions among the Board?

<p>By fostering an environment conducive to constructive debate. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a responsibility of the compliance officer regarding board member training?

<p>Confirms that board members attend required regulatory trainings. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For what reason might a director be temporarily disqualified?

<p>Pending litigation regarding a professional conduct issue. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of information should the Board receive to make sound decisions?

<p>Timely, relevant, and concise information that is insightful. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the Internal Audit Charter?

<p>To formalize the role of Internal Audit and the audit plan (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of the Internal Audit Department?

<p>Overseeing financial investment decisions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who should the Internal Auditor report directly to?

<p>The Audit Committee (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be in place to prevent fraud and irregularities in the company?

<p>Well-designed internal control procedures (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be disclosed in the corporation's Annual Report if non-audit work is permitted?

<p>The non-audit fees paid to the External Auditor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to discuss the nature and scope of the audit with the External Auditor?

<p>To secure proper coverage and minimize duplication of efforts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What criteria should the Audit Committee evaluate regarding the External Auditor?

<p>The non-audit work undertaken and associated fees (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the Audit Committee play in relation to the Internal Audit Department?

<p>They approve the terms for outsourcing internal audit services (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the primary duties of the Corporate Secretary regarding Board meetings?

<p>Prepare an annual schedule of Board and committee meetings (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of the Corporate Secretary?

<p>Monitors corporate compliance with governance rules (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must the Corporate Secretary ensure regarding the agenda of Board meetings?

<p>It is communicated at least five working days in advance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which responsibility does the Compliance Officer have regarding new directors?

<p>Conducts orientation on the company’s business and structure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should the Corporate Secretary work with the Board and stakeholders?

<p>By fairly and objectively contributing to the flow of information (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required of the Corporate Secretary during Board meetings?

<p>Attending all meetings unless justified by certain causes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Compliance Officer do if violations are found?

<p>Reports violations to the Board and recommends disciplinary action (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key duty of the Corporate Secretary related to records?

<p>Safekeeps and preserves the integrity of minutes and official records (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one reason an individual may be permanently disqualified from being elected as a director?

<p>Conviction of an offense punishable by imprisonment for more than six years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition could lead to the temporary disqualification of a director?

<p>Missing 50% of Board meetings without a valid reason (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum beneficial equity ownership an independent director can have in a corporation to remain qualified?

<p>Two percent (2%) of its subscribed capital stock (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following conditions does NOT qualify as a ground for temporary disqualification of a director?

<p>Owning 0.5% of company shares (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must occur for a dismissed director to be reinstated as a candidate in future elections?

<p>Clearing of involvement in the cause of dismissal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT included in the recommended contents of the Related Party Transactions (RPT) Policy?

<p>Adoption of growth strategies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which circumstance may the disqualification of an independent director be lifted?

<p>If ownership is reduced to within the 2% limit (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a necessary component of the Audit Committee's duties according to the guidelines?

<p>Oversight of compliance with financial reporting standards (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of establishing a risk register in the risk management function?

<p>To define and prioritize residual risks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a key factor in identifying and analyzing risks in the risk management strategy?

<p>Employee performance metrics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one responsibility of the Chief Risk Officer (CRO) related to risk management progress?

<p>Communicating top risks to the Board Risk Oversight Committee (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by 'residual risks' in the context of risk management?

<p>Risks that remain after mitigation efforts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action is involved in the CRO's collaboration with the CEO?

<p>Updating and recommending ERM policies to the Board (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes pre-emptive rights of shareholders?

<p>Right to purchase additional shares before new issues (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the key responsibilities of the risk management function regarding significant risk exposures?

<p>Reporting findings to the Board Risk Oversight Committee (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does effective monitoring and evaluation in risk management processes involve?

<p>Reviewing existing risk measures for effectiveness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the primary roles of the CEO in a corporation?

<p>Implements the corporation’s strategic plan (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a function of the Lead Director?

<p>Evaluating the performance of the CEO (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of an effective internal control system?

<p>Comprehensive communication protocols (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which activity is part of an effective enterprise risk management framework?

<p>Mitigation and monitoring of risk (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the CEO contribute to corporate culture?

<p>By building and motivating a positive corporate culture (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately describes the responsibilities of internal audit functions?

<p>Monitors activities and corrects deficiencies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential task of the CEO in relation to the Board of Directors?

<p>Communicate timely information to the Board (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the role of the Lead Director in corporate governance?

<p>Facilitates communication between the Chairman and other directors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Corporate Secretary Duties

Assists the board, prepares meeting schedules and agendas, maintains meeting minutes and records, stays informed on laws and corporate issues, and facilitates communication between board and stakeholders.

Board Meeting Agendas

Lists of topics discussed in board meetings, prepared well in advance for informed decision making.

Corporate Records Management

Maintaining accurate and complete records of corporate actions, including meeting minutes and by-laws

Compliance Officer Onboarding

Ensuring new directors are properly introduced to company policies, rules, procedures and operations.

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Compliance Monitoring

Continuously checking that the corporation, its officials, and board members adhere to laws, regulations, and internal policies.

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Reporting Violations

Notifying the board about any discovered violations of laws, this code, rules, regulations, or policies.

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By-Laws

Rules and regulations for the governance of a corporation that should match and uphold stated standards.

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Disciplinary Actions

Penalties imposed on individuals or corporations for violating laws, rules, and codes.

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Disqualification Grounds

Situations that prevent someone from being a director, like a criminal conviction or exceeding ownership limits.

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Temporary Disqualification

A temporary ban from serving as a director due to certain factors like absence from meetings or exceeding ownership limits.

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Permanent Disqualification

A permanent ban from serving as a director, often due to serious offenses or convictions.

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Related Parties

Individuals or entities with close ties to the company, possibly influencing decisions.

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Arm’s-length Terms

Fair and impartial transactions between related parties, preventing unfair advantage or conflicts of interest.

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Materiality Thresholds

Limits on transactions between related parties, above which they require special attention or approval.

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Internal Limits

Restrictions on the amount of money or resources a company can invest in relationships with related parties.

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Whistle-blowing Mechanism

A system that allows employees to report potential violations of rules or ethics, including those involving related parties.

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Audit Committee's Role

The Audit Committee oversees the Internal Audit Department, ensures the Internal Auditor's independence, and approves the Audit Plan.

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What Does the IA Charter Define?

The Internal Audit Charter formally sets the Internal Audit's purpose, scope, and audit plan.

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Internal Audit's Responsibilities

The Internal Audit Department evaluates the company's internal controls, financial reporting, and asset security.

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Internal Control's Purpose

Well-designed internal controls ensure resource protection, prevent fraud, safeguard financial data, and promote legal compliance.

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Who Appoints the CAE?

The Audit Committee recommends the appointment of the Chief Audit Executive (CAE).

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Reporting Line for Auditors

The Internal Auditor directly reports to the Audit Committee to ensure independence.

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Audit Findings Review

The Audit Committee reviews Management's response to audit findings and recommendations.

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External Auditor Coordination

The Audit Committee coordinates with the External Auditor to minimize overlaps and ensure thorough coverage.

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Compliance Officer's Duties

Ensures documentary submissions are accurate and compliant with regulations, attends SEC hearings, resolves compliance issues, and provides training for board members.

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Chairman's Meeting Agenda Focus

Ensures meeting agendas prioritize strategic matters, risk appetite, regulatory changes, governance concerns, and significant operational issues.

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Board Information Quality

The Chairman ensures the Board receives accurate, timely, relevant, insightful, concise, and clear information to support sound decision-making.

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Director Discussion Facilitation

The Chairman facilitates constructive discussions on key issues using directors' expertise.

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Board Report Scrutiny

The Chairman ensures the Board thoroughly challenges and questions management reports and representations.

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Director Training

The Chairman ensures orientation for new directors and ongoing training for all directors.

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Board Performance Evaluation

The Chairman ensures the Board's performance is evaluated and discussed annually.

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Director Disqualification Criteria

A director can be disqualified for a crime related to securities, financial conduct, or fiduciary relationships with banks or investment houses.

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Independent Director

A board member who is not affiliated with the company or its stakeholders, ensuring objectivity and independence in decision-making.

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CEO's Strategic Role

The CEO sets the company's direction, formulates and executes strategy, manages resources effectively, and ensures alignment with the company's vision, mission, and values.

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Lead Director's Function

Acts as a bridge between the Chairman and other directors, facilitates communication and collaboration, and participates in the Chairman's performance evaluation.

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Internal Control System (ICS)

A framework that ensures reliable financial reporting, compliance with laws and regulations, and operational efficiency through oversight, risk assessment, control activities, communication, monitoring, and correction.

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Enterprise Risk Management Framework (ERMF)

A comprehensive approach to identifying, assessing, mitigating, and monitoring risks across the organization, ensuring proactive risk management.

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Internal Audit Function

An independent body within the organization responsible for providing assurance on the effectiveness of ICS and ERMF, identifying and evaluating risks, and making recommendations for improvement.

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What does good corporate governance ensure?

Good corporate governance ensures that the company operates ethically, responsibly, and transparently, protecting stakeholder interests and promoting long-term sustainability.

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What are the key elements of an effective ERMF?

An effective ERMF includes identifying, sourcing, measuring, evaluating, mitigating, and monitoring risks, ensuring proactive risk management.

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Risk Management Strategy

A comprehensive plan outlining how a company identifies, assesses, and manages risks to achieve its strategic objectives.

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Risk Register

A centralized repository that lists all identified risks, their likelihood, impact, and proposed mitigation plans.

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Risk Mitigation Plan

A set of actions designed to reduce the likelihood or impact of identified risks.

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Chief Risk Officer (CRO)

The executive responsible for overseeing the organization's enterprise risk management (ERM) framework.

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Pre-emptive Rights

Rights granted to existing shareholders to purchase new shares before they are offered to the public, ensuring their proportional ownership.

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Dividend Policies

Guidelines that determine how a company distributes profits to shareholders.

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Nominating Candidates to the Board

The process by which shareholders propose individuals to serve on the board of directors.

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Voting Procedures

Rules that govern how shareholders cast their votes during meetings, ensuring transparency and fairness.

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Study Notes

Recommendation 1.5 - Duties and Responsibilities of the Corporate Secretary

  • Assists the Board and committees in conducting meetings, preparing schedules, and setting agendas
  • Maintains meeting minutes and other official records
  • Keeps up-to-date on relevant laws, regulations, industry developments, and corporate operations, advising the Board
  • Works fairly with the Board, Management and shareholders, facilitating information flow
  • Advises on establishing board committees and their terms
  • Notifies Board members of meeting agendas at least five business days in advance
  • Attends Board meetings, except for justifiable reasons
  • Oversees the by-laws' drafting, ensuring regulatory compliance
  • Performs other duties as mandated by the SEC

Recommendation 1.6 - Duties and Responsibilities of the Compliance Officer

  • Ensures new directors are properly oriented on company matters
  • Monitors and ensures compliance with laws, regulations, and governance issuances by the corporation
  • Reports any violations to the Board, recommending disciplinary actions
  • Maintains the integrity and accuracy of regulatory submissions
  • Appears before the SEC when required
  • Collaborates with other departments on compliance issues
  • Identifies and resolves compliance issues
  • Ensures board member training
  • Performs other duties as mandated by the SEC

Recommendation 2.3 - Roles and Responsibilities of the Chairman

  • Ensures the meeting agenda focuses on strategic matters, risk appetite, governance concerns, and impactful issues
  • Guarantees the Board receives accurate, timely, and relevant information
  • Facilitates constructive debate amongst directors
  • Ensures sufficient questioning of management reports
  • Assures director training and continuing education
  • Ensures annual Board performance evaluation

Recommendation 2.6 - Permanent and Temporary Disqualifications of a Director

  • Any person convicted of a crime involving securities purchase/sale, underwriter/broker/dealer misconduct, or fiduciary relationship with a financial institution
  • Any person permanently enjoined by a court or administrative body from securities-related activities or acting as a director/officer of a specified institution
  • Any person convicted of a crime that involves moral turpitude, fraud, or other fraudulent acts
  • Any person who willfully violated or aided in violating securities laws, regulations or orders
  • Any person who is judicially declared insolvent
  • Any person found guilty by a foreign financial regulatory body of similar misconduct

Recommendation 2.7 - Contents of the RPT Policy

  • Defines related parties
  • Outlines RPT policy coverage
  • Provides guidelines to ensure arm's length dealings
  • Identifies and manages potential conflicts of interest
  • Sets materiality thresholds
  • Outlines internal limits for exposures
  • Includes whistleblower mechanisms
  • Describes restitution for abusive related party transactions

Recommendation 3.2 - Duties and Responsibilities of the Audit Committee

  • Recommends and approves the Internal Audit Charter (IA Charter)
  • Monitors internal controls, financial reporting integrity, asset security, and regulatory compliance through the IA Department
  • Oversees the IA Department and recommends leadership appointments
  • Oversees external auditor work scope and fees, avoiding conflicts with primary audit duties
  • Reviews and approves interim and annual financial statements
  • Reviews internal and external auditor reports and recommendations to the Board
  • Addresses any compliance issues and related party concerns in conjunction with the related committee when applicable

Recommendation 3.3 - Duties and Responsibilities of the Corporate Governance Committee

  • Oversees the implementation and periodic review of the corporate governance framework
  • Evaluates the Board's and committee's performance annually, creating action plans for improvement
  • Ensures the results of the Board evaluation are shared for improvements

Recommendation 3.4 - Duties and Responsibilities of the Board Risk Oversight Committee

  • Develops a well-defined enterprise risk management plan
  • Oversees the Management Risk Oversight Committee, reviewing and discussing risk exposures
  • Evaluates the risk management plan's effectiveness and relevance
  • Advises the Board on risk appetite and tolerance levels
  • Reviews risk levels yearly, adjusting as circumstances change
  • Assesses the probability and impact of identified risks
  • Oversees Management's risk management activities
  • Reports to the Board on risk exposures, mitigation plans, and recommendations
  • Continuously monitors related parties and transactions, adjusting reports as needed
  • Evaluates related party transactions (RPTs) to ensure fair terms and conditions, avoiding misallocation of company resources or reputation risk
  • Ensures proper disclosure and appropriate regulatory reporting on RPTs
  • Reports to the Board on RPT status and aggregate exposures
  • Oversees the RPT review process and policies

Recommendation 5.2 - Qualifications of an Independent Director

  • Not a senior officer or employee of the covered company unless ownership changed
  • Not a director within the last three years of the covered company, its subsidiaries or affiliates
  • Not a chairman emeritus, ex-officio director, member of any advisory board or other similar position related to the covered company within the last 3 years
  • Not an owner exceeding 2% of the covered company's shares
  • No relative is a director, officer, or substantial shareholder of the covered company
  • Not acting as a nominee for a director
  • Not a securities broker-dealer or professional advisor of the covered company
  • Not affiliated with any non-profit funded by the covered company
  • Not employed as an executive officer of another company where covered company executives are directors

Recommendation 5.4 - Roles and Responsibilities of the CEO

  • Defines strategic direction and develops the implementation plan
  • Communicates and enacts the corporation's vision, mission, and values
  • Oversees operations and manages resources via the strategic plan
  • Understands the industry and market, and stays updated
  • Manages executive officers
  • Manages resources carefully
  • Keeps the Board informed
  • Develops staff morale

Recommendation 5.5 - Functions of the Lead Director

  • Serves as an intermediary between the Chairman and other directors
  • Chairs meetings of non-executive directors
  • Contributes to performance evaluation of the Chairman when required

Recommendation 12.1 - ICS and ERMF

  • Effective internal control system
  • Management control culture, risk recognition, ongoing monitoring, and information communication
  • Includes activities like identification, evaluation and mitigation of enterprise risk management

Recommendation 12.2 - Functions of Internal Audit

  • Provides risk-based assurance services to the Board
  • Reviews the effectiveness of governance and control
  • Performs regular and special audits of the company's policies
  • Provides consulting services to support governance and control

Recommendation 12.3 - Responsibilities of CAE

  • Reviews the internal audit charter for approval
  • Develops a risk-based audit plan
  • Communicates plans, resource needs, and significant changes to management
  • Works to add value to the organization
  • Reports to the Audit Committee and communicates findings

Recommendation 12.4 - Activities of Risk Management Function

  • Defines a risk management strategy, identifies and analyzes risks, and develops a risk register
  • Establishes risk categories and criteria
  • Creates risk mitigation plans
  • Establishes appropriate communication channels with oversight committees
  • Regularly monitors and evaluates procedures

Recommendation 12.5 - Functions of the CRO

  • Supervises ERM process development and implementation
  • Communicates top risks and strategies to the Board
  • Collaborates with the CEO on strategies
  • Provides insights on risk measures, risk management processes, and compliance with established policies

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Test your knowledge on the key responsibilities of corporate secretaries and compliance officers. This quiz covers essential tasks such as meeting management, compliance monitoring, and advisory roles within a corporate structure. Perfect for students and professionals in corporate governance!

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