Corpora and Data-Driven Learning in Language Teaching

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Questions and Answers

What is the main benefit of the Inductive Approach in Data-Driven Learning?

Emphasizes memorization of grammar rules.

Focuses solely on formal accuracy.

Requires constant teacher intervention.

Encourages learner autonomy in the learning process. (correct)

Which principle of Data-Driven Learning relates to the relationship between grammar and vocabulary?

Exposure

New View of Choices

Salient Input

Lexio-Grammar (correct)

In the context of Data-Driven Learning, which type of task is least likely to allow for learner interaction?

Closed tests (correct)

Simulations

Interacting with peers

Games

How does the concept of 'Salient Input' affect language learners in Data-Driven Learning?

It promotes independence in identifying language patterns. Signup and view all the answers

Which quality does creativity embody according to the definitions provided?

Original and appropriate outcomes. Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of divergent thinking related to creativity?

It generates a wide variety of ideas. Signup and view all the answers

Which element is NOT typically associated with Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL)?

Teacher-led instruction Signup and view all the answers

What role does 'Type of Feedback' play in the types of tasks used within Data-Driven Learning?

It can vary based on task openness. Signup and view all the answers

Which method in computer-assisted language learning focuses on evaluating student responses and presenting material?

Tutorial CALL Signup and view all the answers

What role does noticing play in the context of second language acquisition?

It enhances language acquisition Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following pedagogies specifically utilizes computer-mediated communication to enhance learner engagement?

Computer-mediated communication Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the sociocultural approach in language learning?

Emphasizing the importance of interpersonal communication Signup and view all the answers

What is a major limitation of string-matching algorithms in language learning applications?

They only handle yes/no questions. Signup and view all the answers

Which cognitive process is described as activating prior knowledge during multimedia reading?

Noticing Signup and view all the answers

In the context of multimedia learning, which approach emphasizes the importance of integrating various modes for comprehension?

Encouraging visual and auditory integration Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the anticipated innovations of ICALL in language learning?

Natural language processing for contextual feedback Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of divergent thinking in creativity assessment?

Understanding the process of generating ideas Signup and view all the answers

Which component of divergent thinking refers to the variety among ideas generated?

Flexibility Signup and view all the answers

Normalization in technology refers to which of the following stages?

Technology becoming invisible and taken for granted Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the term 'restricted CALL' according to Bax?

Referring to both software and the underlying theoretical basis Signup and view all the answers

What does ideational fluency specifically measure in creativity assessments?

The total count of generated items in a category Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a recognized component of divergent thinking?

Methodology Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential downside of using fluency scores in creativity assessments?

They don't account for the quality of ideas Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements best describes 'communicative' in the context of language teaching methods?

Emphasizes real-world communication and interaction Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

The Inductive Approach in Data-Driven Learning

The main benefit of the Inductive Approach in Data-Driven Learning is that it allows learners to discover language patterns and rules through exposure to authentic language data.

The Relationship between Grammar and Vocabulary

The principle of Data-Driven Learning that relates to the relationship between grammar and vocabulary is the concept of " noticing". This principle emphasizes that learners acquire language by paying attention to the grammatical structures and vocabulary used in authentic language materials.

Learner Interaction in Data-Driven Learning

The type of task that is least likely to allow for learner interaction in Data-Driven Learning is traditional grammar exercises. This is because they typically focus on isolated grammatical structures and do not encourage communication or collaboration.

Salient Input in Data-Driven Learning

'Salient Input' refers to the language that is highly noticeable and relevant to learners' current needs and interests. This type of input helps learners focus on the most important features of the language, making it easier to acquire.

Creativity

Creativity is the ability to produce something novel and useful.

Divergent Thinking in Creativity

A key characteristic of divergent thinking related to creativity is that it involves generating multiple, diverse ideas.

Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL)

The element that is NOT typically associated with Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL) is teacher-student interaction. While CALL can enhance teacher-student interaction indirectly, its primary focus is on providing individualized and interactive learning opportunities for students.

Task Types in Data-Driven Learning

'Type of Feedback' plays an important role in the types of tasks used within Data-Driven Learning. It influences learners' engagement, motivation, and overall learning experience.

Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL) Method

The method in computer-assisted language learning that focuses on evaluating student responses and presenting material is Interactive Language Learning (ILL).

Noticing in Second Language Acquisition

Noticing plays a crucial role in second language acquisition because it allows learners to consciously pay attention to specific linguistic features and make connections between form and meaning.

Pedagogies Utilizing Computer-Mediated Communication

The pedagogy that specifically utilizes computer-mediated communication to enhance learner engagement is Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning (CSCL).

Sociocultural Approach in Language Learning

The sociocultural approach in language learning views language acquisition as a social and cultural process. It emphasizes the importance of interaction, negotiation of meaning, and participation in authentic language communities.

String-Matching Algorithms in Language Learning Applications

A major limitation of string-matching algorithms in language learning applications is their inability to accurately identify complex language patterns, especially those involving semantic ambiguity.

Cognitive Process in Multimedia Reading

The cognitive process described as activating prior knowledge during multimedia reading is Schema Activation.

Multimedia Learning Approach

The approach in multimedia learning that emphasizes the importance of integrating various modes for comprehension is Multimodal Learning.

Innovations of ICALL in Language Learning

One of the anticipated innovations of ICALL in language learning is the development of intelligent tutoring systems that provide personalized instruction and feedback based on individual learner needs.

Divergent Thinking in Creativity Assessment

The primary focus of divergent thinking in creativity assessment is to evaluate the ability to generate original and diverse ideas.

Component of Divergent Thinking

The component of divergent thinking that refers to the variety among ideas generated is Ideational Fluency.

Normalization in Technology

Normalization in technology refers to the process of organizing data in a database into a standardized format, reducing data redundancy and ensuring consistency.

Restricted CALL

The term 'restricted CALL' according to Bax describes a type of computer-assisted language learning that is limited in its scope and functionality.

Ideational Fluency in Creativity Assessments

Ideational fluency specifically measures the number of unique and relevant ideas generated during a creativity assessment.

Components of Divergent Thinking

The component of divergent thinking that is NOT a recognized component is Ideational Convergence.

Fluency Scores in Creativity Assessments

A potential downside of using fluency scores in creativity assessments is that they can emphasize quantity over quality of ideas.

Communicative Language Teaching Method

The statement that best describes 'communicative' in the context of language teaching methods is that it emphasizes the use of language for real-world communication purposes.

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Description

This quiz explores the application of corpora and data-driven learning principles in language education. It covers both indirect and direct approaches, the significance of usage-based grammar, and the psychological aspects of learner engagement. Test your understanding of these innovative teaching strategies and their implications for language learning.