Coronary Artery Disease Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a symptom of stable angina pectoris?

  • Restlessness
  • Nausea
  • Dyspnea
  • Retrosternal pain (correct)

    • What is the etiology of symptoms in coronary artery disease?

  • Excessive alcohol consumption
  • Insufficient blood flow through atherosclerotically changed coronary vessels (correct)
  • Hyperlipidemia
  • Family history

    • Which investigation method shows how the heart works under stress?

  • Exercise ECG
  • Functional imaging tests (correct)
  • CT calcium scoring
  • Invasive coronary angiography

    • Which of the following is a contraindication for thrombolytic drugs in the management of acute myocardial infarction?

    <p>Chronic warfarin therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended initial dose of aspirin in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction?

    <p>325mg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a complication of acute myocardial infarction?

    <p>Stroke</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of deaths from acute myocardial infarction occur within the first month?

    <p>40%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which imaging technique is used to determine if the coronary arteries are narrowed or blocked?

    <p>Computed tomography (CT) scanning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a symptom of acute coronary syndrome (ACS)?

    <p>Headache</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What physical examination finding may indicate ventricular dysfunction due to ischemia?

    <p>Pale and diaphoretic appearance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cardiac biomarker lasts for 7-10 days and is used for diagnosing acute coronary syndrome?

    <p>Cardiac troponin T</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following risk factors is NOT associated with coronary artery disease?

    <p>Diabetes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of angina is characterized by pain that occurs predictably at a certain level of exertion?

    <p>Stable angina pectoris</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which investigation method is used to detect calcium in the coronary artery walls?

    <p>CT calcium scoring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a symptom of acute coronary syndrome (ACS)?

    <p>Headache</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the initial treatment for acute coronary syndrome (ACS)?

    <p>Aspirin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cardiac biomarker is commonly used for diagnosing acute coronary syndrome (ACS)?

    <p>Cardiac troponin T</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What physical examination finding may indicate congestive heart failure (CHF) in a patient with acute coronary syndrome (ACS)?

    <p>Third heart sound (S3)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an absolute contraindication for thrombolytic drugs in the management of acute myocardial infarction?

    <p>Chronic warfarin therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a treatment option for recurrent ischemia in acute myocardial infarction?

    <p>Repeated reperfusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a relative contraindication for percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) in the management of acute myocardial infarction?

    <p>Recent major trauma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a complication of acute myocardial infarction that may require mechanical revascularization?

    <p>Papillary muscle rupture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a symptom of stable angina pectoris?

    <p>Retrosternal pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the etiology of symptoms in coronary artery disease?

    <p>Insufficient blood flow through atherosclerotically changed coronary vessels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which investigation method is used to detect calcium in the coronary artery walls?

    <p>CT calcium scoring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an absolute contraindication for thrombolytic drugs in the management of acute myocardial infarction?

    <p>Suspected aortic dissection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a complication of acute myocardial infarction?

    <p>Hemorrhagic diabetic retinopathy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a symptom of stable angina pectoris?

    <p>Pain that occurs predictably at a certain level of exertion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a relative contraindication for percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) in the management of acute myocardial infarction?

    <p>Severe menstrual bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a symptom of acute coronary syndrome (ACS)?

    <p>Feeling weak and lightheaded</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following physical examination findings may indicate congestive heart failure (CHF) in a patient with acute coronary syndrome (ACS)?

    <p>Neck vein distention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following cardiac biomarkers is commonly used for diagnosing acute coronary syndrome (ACS)?

    <p>Cardiac troponin T</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following investigation methods is used to detect calcium in the coronary artery walls?

    <p>CT coronary angiography</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a symptom of stable angina pectoris?

    <p>Retrosternal pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which investigation method is used to detect calcium in the coronary artery walls?

    <p>CT calcium scoring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the etiology of symptoms in coronary artery disease?

    <p>Insufficient blood flow through atherosclerotically changed coronary vessels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an absolute contraindication for thrombolytic drugs in the management of acute myocardial infarction?

    <p>Suspected Aortic dissection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a relative contraindication for percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) in the management of acute myocardial infarction?

    <p>SBP &gt; 180 mm Hg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a treatment option for recurrent ischemia in acute myocardial infarction?

    <p>Thrombolytic drugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the prognosis for patients who survive an acute myocardial infarction?

    <p>50% live for 10 yrs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a symptom of acute coronary syndrome (ACS)?

    <p>Chest pain or discomfort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following physical examination findings may indicate congestive heart failure (CHF) in a patient with acute coronary syndrome (ACS)?

    <p>Mitral regurgitant murmur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following cardiac biomarkers is commonly used for diagnosing acute coronary syndrome (ACS)?

    <p>Cardiac troponin T</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an absolute contraindication for thrombolytic drugs in the management of acute myocardial infarction?

    <p>Active bleeding or bleeding diathesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a symptom of stable angina pectoris?

    <p>Retrosternal pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for coronary artery disease?

    <p>Excessive alcohol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which investigation method is used to detect calcium in the coronary artery walls?

    <p>CT calcium scoring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a symptom of acute coronary syndrome (ACS)?

    <p>Feeling weak, light-headed, or faint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following physical examination findings may indicate ventricular dysfunction due to ischemia?

    <p>Hypotension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following cardiac biomarkers is used for diagnosing acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and lasts for 7-10 days?

    <p>Cardiac troponin T</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential complication of acute myocardial infarction that may require mechanical revascularization?

    <p>Congestive heart failure (CHF)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an absolute contraindication for thrombolytic drugs in the management of acute myocardial infarction?

    <p>Active bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a relative contraindication for percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) in the management of acute myocardial infarction?

    <p>Severe renal/liver disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a symptom of acute coronary syndrome (ACS)?

    <p>Fever</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the prognosis for patients who survive an acute myocardial infarction?

    <blockquote> <p>80% live for 1 year</p> </blockquote> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a symptom of stable angina pectoris?

    <p>Nausea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which investigation method is used to detect calcium in the coronary artery walls?

    <p>CT calcium scoring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended initial dose of aspirin in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction?

    <p>81 mg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a symptom of acute coronary syndrome (ACS)?

    <p>Radiating pain to the left arm and jaw/back</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following physical examination findings may indicate congestive heart failure (CHF) in a patient with acute coronary syndrome (ACS)?

    <p>New or worsening mitral regurgitant murmur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following cardiac biomarkers is used for diagnosing acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and lasts for 7-10 days?

    <p>Cardiac troponin T</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which investigation method is used to detect calcium in the coronary artery walls?

    <p>CT coronary angiography</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an absolute contraindication for thrombolytic drugs in the management of acute myocardial infarction?

    <p>Chronic warfarin therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a potential complication of acute myocardial infarction that may require mechanical revascularization?

    <p>Pericarditis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a relative contraindication for percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) in the management of acute myocardial infarction?

    <p>Active bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the prognosis for patients who survive an acute myocardial infarction?

    <blockquote> <p>80% live for 1 yr, about 75%- 5 yrs, 50%- 10 yrs, 25%- 20 yrs</p> </blockquote> Signup and view all the answers

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