Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is not implied by the transfer or assignment of a copy of a work?
What is not implied by the transfer or assignment of a copy of a work?
- Transfer of ownership of the physical copy
- Assignment of rights to sell copies
- License to reproduce the work
- Transfer of copyright (correct)
What authority does a publisher have when a work is submitted for publication?
What authority does a publisher have when a work is submitted for publication?
- Exclusive rights to alter the work
- Authority to grant licenses to other publishers
- License to make a single publication (correct)
- License to make multiple publications
What does copyright in a work of architecture primarily include?
What does copyright in a work of architecture primarily include?
- The right to control reproduction of the whole work (correct)
- The right to approve any modifications to the design
- The right to grant others a license to build
- The right to sell the architectural design
Under what condition can a computer program be reproduced without violating copyright?
Under what condition can a computer program be reproduced without violating copyright?
What is a necessary condition for one of several copyright owners to grant a license?
What is a necessary condition for one of several copyright owners to grant a license?
What does decompilation allow regarding computer programs?
What does decompilation allow regarding computer programs?
Which of the following does not fall under copyright protection for works of architecture?
Which of the following does not fall under copyright protection for works of architecture?
What does not typically characterize the fair use doctrine?
What does not typically characterize the fair use doctrine?
Which of the following is considered a copyrightable work under Philippine law?
Which of the following is considered a copyrightable work under Philippine law?
What type of works are explicitly mentioned as not protected by copyright under Philippine law?
What type of works are explicitly mentioned as not protected by copyright under Philippine law?
Which of the following statements about copyright protection for audiovisual works is correct?
Which of the following statements about copyright protection for audiovisual works is correct?
How does Philippine law recognize derivative works in copyright?
How does Philippine law recognize derivative works in copyright?
In terms of copyright, which of the following does the Fair Use Doctrine primarily permit?
In terms of copyright, which of the following does the Fair Use Doctrine primarily permit?
Under what circumstances can a backup copy of a computer program be reproduced without violating the author's copyright?
Under what circumstances can a backup copy of a computer program be reproduced without violating the author's copyright?
What does the Optical Media Act of 2003 primarily regulate?
What does the Optical Media Act of 2003 primarily regulate?
Which statement regarding fair use is correct?
Which statement regarding fair use is correct?
What must entities do before engaging in activities related to optical media under the Optical Media Act?
What must entities do before engaging in activities related to optical media under the Optical Media Act?
What is a permissible reason for reproducing a computer program without authorization?
What is a permissible reason for reproducing a computer program without authorization?
Which of the following is NOT covered by the Optical Media Act?
Which of the following is NOT covered by the Optical Media Act?
Which aspect of copyright protection encompasses audiovisual works?
Which aspect of copyright protection encompasses audiovisual works?
What is one function of the Optical Media Board (OMB)?
What is one function of the Optical Media Board (OMB)?
Decompilation of a computer program is often justified for which purpose?
Decompilation of a computer program is often justified for which purpose?
What does fair use NOT permit regarding the reproduction of copyrighted works?
What does fair use NOT permit regarding the reproduction of copyrighted works?
What does the Optical Media Act require to be applied to each optical media mastered, manufactured, or replicated?
What does the Optical Media Act require to be applied to each optical media mastered, manufactured, or replicated?
Which of the following is considered fair use under copyright law?
Which of the following is considered fair use under copyright law?
Which factor is NOT considered when determining if a use constitutes fair use?
Which factor is NOT considered when determining if a use constitutes fair use?
What is a requirement under the Optical Media Act regarding manufacturing equipment?
What is a requirement under the Optical Media Act regarding manufacturing equipment?
What is meant by decompilation in the context of copyrighted works?
What is meant by decompilation in the context of copyrighted works?
Under Philippine law, copyright infringement occurs when there is a violation of which rights?
Under Philippine law, copyright infringement occurs when there is a violation of which rights?
Which aspect of fair use considers whether the use is commercial or educational?
Which aspect of fair use considers whether the use is commercial or educational?
What does the term 'optical media' primarily refer to?
What does the term 'optical media' primarily refer to?
Which of the following would NOT be a consideration in determining the effect of use upon the market for a copyrighted work?
Which of the following would NOT be a consideration in determining the effect of use upon the market for a copyrighted work?
The fair use doctrine may allow which of the following comprehensive activities?
The fair use doctrine may allow which of the following comprehensive activities?
What is the duration of protection for audio-visual works if it is unpublished?
What is the duration of protection for audio-visual works if it is unpublished?
For how long are performances not incorporated in recordings protected?
For how long are performances not incorporated in recordings protected?
What is the term of protection for sound or image and sound recordings?
What is the term of protection for sound or image and sound recordings?
How long are broadcasts protected from the date they take place?
How long are broadcasts protected from the date they take place?
What rights are conferred to the author of a work?
What rights are conferred to the author of a work?
Which of the following is NOT a right of the author of a work?
Which of the following is NOT a right of the author of a work?
What does the first public distribution right entail?
What does the first public distribution right entail?
Which of the following statements is true regarding copyright protection duration?
Which of the following statements is true regarding copyright protection duration?
What is a key aspect of the moral rights granted to authors?
What is a key aspect of the moral rights granted to authors?
Which of the following terms correctly describes the economic rights of an author?
Which of the following terms correctly describes the economic rights of an author?
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Study Notes
Copyright in the Philippines
- Copyright is all the rights enjoyed by the owner of artistic or literary works
- Works protected by copyright include books, articles, periodicals, newspapers, letters, musical compositions, maps, photographic works etc.
- Copyright covers the reproduction of the work, its adaptation, distribution, dramatic translation, and other manipulations.
- Philippine law does not protect works that are not original intellectual creations in the literary and artistic domain
Derivative Works
- Derivative works are also protected by copyright
- Copyright over derivative works does not affect existing copyright on original works
- Examples of derivative works include dramatizations, translations, adaptations, arrangements, and other alterations of literary or musical works.
Fair Use
- The fair use of a copyrighted work for purposes like criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, research, and other similar purposes is not considered infringement
- Decompilation of computer programs to achieve interoperability with other programs may also constitute fair use.
Copyright Infringement
- In the Philippines, copyright infringement occurs when there is a violation of any of the exclusive economic or moral rights granted to the copyright owner.
- Copyright infringement involves a violation of any of the exclusive economic or moral rights granted to the copyright owner.
Duration of Protection
- Unprublished works are protected for 50 years from the date of creation
- Performances not incorporated in recordings are protected for 50 years from the end of the year in which the performance took place
- Sound or image and sound recordings and performances incorporated therein shall be protected for 50 years from the end of the year in which the recording took place.
- Broadcasts are protected for 20 years from the date the broadcast took place.
Rights of Authors
- The author of a work has economic and moral rights over their work.
- Economic rights include the rights to reproduce the work, adapt it, distribute it, and perform it publicly.
- Moral rights include the right to be identified as the author of the work and the right to object to any distortion or mutilation of the work.
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