COPD Definition Evolution Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which characteristic is typical of Type A (Pink Puffer) COPD (Emphysema predominant)?

  • Presence of crepitations
  • Elevated diaphragm on chest X-ray
  • Normal PaCO2 indicates severe obstruction (correct)
  • Barrel-shaped chest on chest X-ray
  • What is the recommended treatment for alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency as a cause of early COPD?

  • Inhaled bronchodilators
  • Oxygen therapy
  • IV alpha-1 antitrypsin (correct)
  • Oral corticosteroids
  • What is the average decrease in FEV1 per year for female ex-smokers?

  • $22$ ml (correct)
  • $66$ ml
  • $54$ ml
  • $30$ ml
  • What is the cause of dead space ventilation in Type A (Pink Puffer) COPD?

    <p>High V/Q ratio</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition may indicate chronic bronchitis-type COPD?

    <p>$FEV1$ decrease of $54$ ml per year in female smokers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the average decrease in FEV1 per year for male ex-smokers?

    <p>30 ml</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cause of dead space ventilation in Type A (Pink Puffer) COPD?

    <p>High V/Q ratio</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic is not typical of Type A (Pink Puffer) COPD?

    <p>Barrel-shaped chest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition may indicate emphysema-predominant COPD?

    <p>Narrow elongated cardiac shadow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended treatment for alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency as a cause of early COPD?

    <p>$IV$ alpha-1 antitrypsin</p> Signup and view all the answers

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