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Coordination and Compound Quiz
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Coordination and Compound Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the role of coordination in compounds?

  • To decrease the stability of inorganic compounds
  • To increase the reactivity of organic compounds
  • To bind a central metal atom to ligands (correct)
  • To enhance the color of transition metal complexes
  • What are ligands in coordination compounds?

  • Compounds that inhibit the catalytic activity of metals
  • Elements that reduce the conductivity of metal complexes
  • Molecules or ions that bind to a central metal atom (correct)
  • Substances that decrease the solubility of compounds
  • What is a key characteristic of transition metal complexes?

  • They are always diamagnetic in nature
  • They often exhibit vibrant colors (correct)
  • They are exclusively water-soluble
  • They have lower reactivity compared to other metal complexes
  • Study Notes

    Coordination in Compounds

    • Coordination is the process of binding ligands to a central metal atom/ion to form a coordination compound.

    Ligands in Coordination Compounds

    • Ligands are ions or molecules that donate one or more pairs of electrons to form a coordinate covalent bond with the central metal atom/ion in a coordination compound.
    • Ligands can be neutral molecules, anions, or cations.

    Transition Metal Complexes

    • A key characteristic of transition metal complexes is that they often exhibit vibrant colors due to the absorption of light by the metal ions, leading to electronic transitions between the d-orbitals.
    • Transition metal complexes often exhibit magnetic properties, with some being diamagnetic (repelled by magnetic fields) and others being paramagnetic (attracted to magnetic fields).

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of coordination and compounds with this quiz. Explore the role of coordination in compounds and learn about ligands in coordination compounds. Discover the key characteristic of transition metal complexes.

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