Coordinate Geometry Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the y-coordinate of any point on the x-axis?

  • 0 (correct)
  • -1
  • 1
  • Undefined

What are the coordinates of the origin?

  • (-1, -1)
  • (1, 1)
  • (0, 1)
  • (0, 0) (correct)

What is the x-coordinate of the points on the y-axis?

  • 0 (correct)
  • Undefined
  • 1
  • -1

What is the y-coordinate of any point on the line through (0, 1), parallel to the x-axis?

<p>1 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the x-coordinate of any point on the line through (1, 0), parallel to the y-axis?

<p>0 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the length of AB in the triangle with vertices A(2,1), B(10,5)?

<p>$root{65}$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prove that triangle ABC with vertices A(2,1), B(10,5), and C(4,7) is an isosceles right triangle.

<p>AB is equal to AC and angle BAC is 90 degrees (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Coordinate Planes

  • The y-coordinate of any point on the x-axis is 0.

Coordinate Systems

  • The coordinates of the origin are (0, 0).

Graphing

  • The x-coordinate of points on the y-axis is 0.

Linear Graphs

  • The y-coordinate of any point on the line through (0, 1), parallel to the x-axis, is 1.

Linear Graphs

  • The x-coordinate of any point on the line through (1, 0), parallel to the y-axis, is 1.

Distance Formula

  • The length of AB in the triangle with vertices A(2, 1), B(10, 5) can be calculated using the distance formula: √((10-2)^2 + (5-1)^2) = √(8^2 + 4^2) = √(64 + 16) = √80.

Geometry

  • To prove triangle ABC with vertices A(2, 1), B(10, 5), and C(4, 7) is an isosceles right triangle:
    • Calculate the lengths of the sides using the distance formula.
    • Show that two sides have equal lengths.
    • Verify that one of the angles is 90°.

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