Cooking and Nutrition of Lobsters
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of basting the lobster meat with oil or melted butter?

  • To remove the lobster's shell
  • To enhance the flavor of the lobster (correct)
  • To help the lobster cook more quickly
  • To prevent the lobster from twitching
  • How many times can a lobster shed its shell before it reaches 6-7 years old?

  • Up to 10 times
  • Up to 50 times
  • Up to 20 times
  • Up to 25 times (correct)
  • What is the term for the reflex action that causes lobsters to twitch their tails when cooked?

  • Defense mechanism
  • Stress response
  • Cooking reaction
  • Escape response (correct)
  • What is the purpose of hypnotizing a lobster before cooking?

    <p>To reduce the twitching of the lobster's tail</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long does it take for a lobster's shell to harden after it has shed its shell?

    <p>Up to 2 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do lobsters shed their shells?

    <p>Because they are growing and need a larger shell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to a lobster's shell immediately after it has shed its shell?

    <p>It becomes softer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long does the 'escape response' last in lobsters when they are dropped in boiling water?

    <p>Approximately 1 minute</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the nutritional value of lobster compared to lean beef, whole poached eggs, and roasted, skinless chicken breast?

    <p>It has less calories, less total fat, and less cholesterol.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cooking time for a 1- to 1¼-pound hard-shell lobster when boiling?

    <p>15 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using rubber bands when steaming lobsters?

    <p>It is optional and has no specific purpose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in grilling lobsters?

    <p>Par-boil the lobsters in boiling water for 5 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of putting the lobsters in cold water after par-boiling?

    <p>To stop the cooking process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference in cooking time between hard-shell and soft-shell lobsters when boiling?

    <p>3 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the indicator that the lobster is cooked?

    <p>It changes color to bright red</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is removed from the lobster body during preparation?

    <p>The greenish tomalley</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Nutrition Facts

    • Lobster is low in calories, total fat, and cholesterol compared to lean beef, whole poached eggs, and roasted chicken breast.
    • It is a rich source of amino acids, potassium, magnesium, vitamins A, B12, B6, B3, and B2, calcium, phosphorus, iron, and zinc.

    Cooking Methods

    • Boiling: Fill a large pot with 2½ quarts of seawater or salted water, bring to a boil, add the lobster, cover, and simmer for 15-20 minutes based on the lobster's size.
    • Steaming: Bring 2 inches of seawater or salted water to a boil, add the lobster, cover, and cook for 18-20 minutes based on the lobster's size.
    • Grilling: Par-boil the lobster, then slice it down the middle, remove the black vein, greenish tomalley, and sand sac, baste with oil or melted butter, and grill for 5-6 minutes per side.

    Hard Shell vs Soft Shell

    • Lobsters shed their shells as they grow, and the new shell can take up to two months to harden.
    • Soft-shell lobsters are easier to crack, but the debate is on as to which is more tasty.

    Lobster Behavior

    • Lobsters twitch as they cook due to a reflex action called the "escape response" that occurs in response to sudden stimuli.
    • This reflex action is a natural reaction to an external factor, such as an elevated water temperature.

    Minimizing Movement

    • Hypnotizing, slow heating, and chilling/icing can be used to minimize the movement of a lobster when it's placed in a cooking pot.
    • Experiments show that these methods can alter the length of time a lobster moves when cooked.

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    Description

    Discover the nutritional benefits of lobsters, their calorie and fat content, and how they compare to other protein sources. Learn about the essential vitamins and minerals found in lobsters.

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