Controlling Microbial Growth Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary distinction between 'cidal' and 'static' agents in controlling microbial growth?

  • 'Cidal' agents are used only for bacteria, while 'static' agents can be used for viruses.
  • 'Cidal' agents inhibit growth, while 'static' agents kill microorganisms.
  • 'Cidal' agents can be harmful to living tissue, while 'static' agents cannot.
  • 'Cidal' agents kill microorganisms, while 'static' agents inhibit their growth. (correct)
  • Which type of agent would be most appropriate for controlling pathogens inside a living organism?

  • Chemical agents
  • Cidal agents
  • Physical agents
  • Chemotherapeutic agents (correct)
  • What is a characteristic of physical agents used for microbial control?

  • They require chemical reactions to function.
  • They are used primarily on living tissue.
  • They can be used inside the body.
  • They are exclusively used on objects outside the body. (correct)
  • What kind of agents can be applied to inanimate objects as well as body surfaces?

    <p>Chemical agents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term specifically refers to agents that inhibit the growth of bacterial cells?

    <p>Bacteriostatic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about microbial growth control is incorrect?

    <p>Cidal agents only act after growth has been inhibited.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Controlling Microbial Growth

    • Microbial growth control aims to stop or prevent microbial growth.
    • This is achieved through two methods: killing microorganisms or inhibiting their growth.
    • Agents that kill microorganisms are called "cidal" agents.
    • Agents that inhibit microbial growth but don't kill them are called "static" agents.
    • For example, bactericidal agents kill bacteria and bacteriostatic agents inhibit bacterial growth.
    • There are three main types of agents used for microbial growth control: physical, chemical, and chemotherapeutic.

    Physical Agents

    • Used exclusively on external objects.

    Chemical Agents

    • Used on inanimate objects and body surfaces.

    Chemotherapeutic Agents

    • Primarily used inside the body.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the methods and agents for controlling microbial growth. Learn the difference between cidal and static agents, and explore physical, chemical, and chemotherapeutic methods used in microbial control. Challenge yourself with questions that cover essential concepts in microbiology.

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