Contrast Media for Radiographic Procedures
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Questions and Answers

CTU uses ______ for nephrographic purposes.

LOCM

The volume used in CTU is ______ mL.

100

A typical dosage of LOCM is ______ mg.

300

The injection rate for the contrast medium is ______ mL per second.

<p>1</p> Signup and view all the answers

During delayed scans, the volume commonly used can be ______ mL.

<p>3–4</p> Signup and view all the answers

MRI ______ is used to assess the urinary tract.

<p>urinary</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ is not indicated for prostate imaging in this case.

<p>MRI prostat</p> Signup and view all the answers

A contrast agent of ______ mmol is mentioned for use.

<p>0.1</p> Signup and view all the answers

Assessment of the urinary tract using MRI may include various ______.

<p>parameters</p> Signup and view all the answers

The response options included ______, indicating the suitability of the MRI.

<p>Yes/No</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term 'plain ______' refers to a standard type used in imaging.

<p>film</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ involves using X-rays to visualize internal structures.

<p>Radiography</p> Signup and view all the answers

In ______, the image produced is usually black and white.

<p>radiography</p> Signup and view all the answers

Plain film radiography does not use ______ contrast mediums.

<p>NO</p> Signup and view all the answers

The primary purpose of plain film ______ is to diagnose various medical conditions.

<p>radiography</p> Signup and view all the answers

An MRI of the ______ is not required.

<p>adrenals</p> Signup and view all the answers

The body weight is expressed in ______.

<p>kg</p> Signup and view all the answers

The required volume for the procedure is ______ mL.

<p>20</p> Signup and view all the answers

The result should be monitored over ______ min.

<p>min</p> Signup and view all the answers

The measurement unit for body weight is ______.

<p>weight</p> Signup and view all the answers

The procedure involves __________ in urethrography.

<p>ascending</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the male urethrography, __________ is used as a contrast agent.

<p>LOCM</p> Signup and view all the answers

The recommended dosage of LOCM is __________ mg.

<p>200-300</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flushing the system requires __________ mL.

<p>50</p> Signup and view all the answers

The time for administering 1 mL is __________ seconds.

<p>1</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term ______ describes a backward movement or process.

<p>retrograde</p> Signup and view all the answers

In medical imaging, ______ refers to the use of low-osmolar contrast media.

<p>LOCM</p> Signup and view all the answers

The recommended dosage for the procedure is ______ mg.

<p>150–200</p> Signup and view all the answers

A volume of ______ mL is typically utilized in this procedure.

<p>10</p> Signup and view all the answers

In this context, ______ refers to a specific administration rate.

<p>1 mL- 1s</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Contrast Media for Procedures

  • Procedure: Plain film radiography, ultrasound of urinary tract, CT KUB, IVU, CT Urography (unenhanced and nephrographic/delayed scans), CT angiography, MRI urinary tract, MRI prostate, excretory MR urography, MRI adrenals, ascending urethrography, retrograde pyeloureterography, and percutaneous renal cyst puncture and biopsy.

  • Contrast Medium:

    • IVU: Yes, LOCM (low osmolality contrast medium) with a concentration of 300-370 mg.
    • CT Urography (unenhanced): Yes, Water.
    • CT Urography (nephrographic/delayed scans): Yes, LOCM with a concentration of 300 mg.
    • CT Angiography: Yes, LOCM with a concentration of 300 mg.
  • Volume Contrast (mL):

    • Adult IVU: 50-100 mL
    • Paediatric IVU: 1 mL per 1kg.
    • CT Urography (unenhanced): 500-1000 mL.
    • CT Urography (nephrographic/delayed scans): 100 mL.
    • CT Angiography: 100-150 mL.
    • MRI (excretory urography): 0.1 mmol gadolinium per kilogram of body weight.
    • MRI (ascending urethrography): 20 mL of contrast medium flushing into an additional 50 mL of contrast medium.
    • Retrograde pyeloureterography: 150-200mg LOCM.
    • Percutaneous renal cyst puncture/biopsy: 10-15 mL of 150-200 mg of LOCM.
  • Time:

    • IVU: 45-60 minutes.
    • CT Urography (unenhanced): 45-60 minutes.
    • CT Urography (nephrographic/delayed scans): 1-4 minutes.
    • CT Angiography: 3-4 minutes.
    • MRI (excretory urography): 10-20 minutes.
    • Retrograde pyeloureterography: 1-15 minutes.
    • Percutaneous renal cyst puncture/biopsy: 1-15 minutes, depending on procedure specifics.

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Description

This quiz covers the use of contrast media in various radiographic procedures including CT Urography, MRI, and IVU. You will learn about the types of contrast media used, such as low osmolality contrast media, and the appropriate volumes for different patient demographics. Test your knowledge on the protocols and applications of contrast media across multiple imaging techniques.

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