Contract Law Article 1390

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Contracts are voidable or annullable if there is ______ in the consent of one of the parties.

mistake

The action for annulment of a contract must be brought within ______ years.

four

Ratification of a voidable contract can be done ______ or tacitly.

expressly

There is a ______ ratification if a person executes an act that implies an intention to waive their right.

tacit

The ______ of the incapacitated person can ratify a voidable contract.

guardian

Ratification ______ the contract from all its defects from the moment it was constituted.

cleanses

Ratification of a contract does not require the conformity of the ______ party who has no right to bring the action for annulment.

contracting

The action for the ______ of contracts may be instituted by all who are thereby obliged principally or subsidiarily.

annulment

An obligation having been ______, the contracting parties shall restore to each other the things which have been the subject matter of the contract.

annulled

In obligations to render ______, the value thereof shall be the basis for damages.

service

Whenever the person obliged by the decree of ______ to return the thing cannot do so because it has been lost through his fault.

annulment

The action for ______ of contracts shall be extinguished when the thing which is the object thereof is lost through the fraud or fault of the person who has a right to institute the proceedings.

annulment

Test your knowledge of contract law with this quiz on Article 1390, covering voidable and annullable contracts, and the circumstances that render them so. Learn about the conditions that make contracts binding or susceptible to annulment.

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