Continental Drift Theory Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What theory did Alfred Wegener propose?

  • The Theory of Continental Drift (correct)
  • The Theory of Evolution
  • The Theory of Gravity
  • The Theory of Plate Tectonics
  • In which year did Alfred Wegener first hypothesize the drifting of continents?

  • 1930
  • 1905
  • 1912 (correct)
  • 1960s
  • Where did Alfred Wegener graduate with his doctorate degree?

  • University of Berlin (correct)
  • Harvard University
  • Oxford University
  • University of Paris
  • What evidence supported Alfred Wegener's continental drift theory?

    <p>Fossils of plants and animals discovered on different continents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was Alfred Wegener's theory of continental drift finally accepted by scientists?

    <p>1960s</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the continental drift hypothesis?

    <p>The theory that at one point all continents were joined together</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes the continental drift according to the text?

    <p>Movement of tectonic plates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the key theorist behind the continental drift hypothesis?

    <p>Alfred Wegener</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Alfred Wegener estimate existed before the continents drifted apart?

    <p>Pangea, a single supercontinent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the belief of some scientists contrary to Wegener's theory?

    <p>Continents were in fixed positions and could not move</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Continental Drift Theory

    • Alfred Wegener proposed the theory of continental drift, which suggests that the continents have moved over time.

    Alfred Wegener's Background

    • Alfred Wegener graduated with his doctorate degree from the University of Berlin.
    • In 1912, Wegener first hypothesized the drifting of continents.

    Evidence Supporting Continental Drift

    • Wegener's theory was supported by evidence such as:
    • Fit of the continents
    • Similarity of rock formations and fossils across different continents

    Acceptance of Continental Drift Theory

    • It took until the 1960s for Wegener's theory of continental drift to be finally accepted by scientists.

    Continental Drift Hypothesis

    • The continental drift hypothesis suggests that the continents have moved over time and were once joined together in a single supercontinent.

    Causes of Continental Drift

    • According to the text, the causes of continental drift are not specified, but it is implied to be related to geological processes.

    Key Theorist

    • Alfred Wegener was the key theorist behind the continental drift hypothesis.

    Pre-Drift Continent

    • Wegener estimated that a single supercontinent, Pangaea, existed before the continents drifted apart.

    Contrary Beliefs

    • Some scientists believed that the continents were fixed in place and had not moved, contrary to Wegener's theory.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about the continental drift hypothesis and the movement of tectonic plates which led to the formation of the current continents. Explore the theory of how the continents were once joined together in a single landmass and later drifted into their existing positions.

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