Continental Drift Theory Quiz
10 Questions
35 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What theory did Alfred Wegener propose?

  • The Theory of Continental Drift (correct)
  • The Theory of Evolution
  • The Theory of Gravity
  • The Theory of Plate Tectonics

In which year did Alfred Wegener first hypothesize the drifting of continents?

  • 1930
  • 1905
  • 1912 (correct)
  • 1960s

Where did Alfred Wegener graduate with his doctorate degree?

  • University of Berlin (correct)
  • Harvard University
  • Oxford University
  • University of Paris

What evidence supported Alfred Wegener's continental drift theory?

<p>Fossils of plants and animals discovered on different continents (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was Alfred Wegener's theory of continental drift finally accepted by scientists?

<p>1960s (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the continental drift hypothesis?

<p>The theory that at one point all continents were joined together (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes the continental drift according to the text?

<p>Movement of tectonic plates (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the key theorist behind the continental drift hypothesis?

<p>Alfred Wegener (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Alfred Wegener estimate existed before the continents drifted apart?

<p>Pangea, a single supercontinent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the belief of some scientists contrary to Wegener's theory?

<p>Continents were in fixed positions and could not move (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Continental Drift Theory

The theory that continents were once joined together and have drifted apart over time.

Alfred Wegener

The scientist who proposed the Continental Drift Theory.

Pangea

The supercontinent that existed before the continents drifted apart.

Wegener's Hypothesis Year

1912, the year when Wegener first proposed the idea of continental drift.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Tectonic Plates

Large sections of Earth's lithosphere that move and interact, causing continental drift.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Continental Drift Evidence

Fossils of similar plants and animals found on different continents.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Wegener's Education

He earned his doctorate from the University of Berlin.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Continental Drift Acceptance

The theory was widely accepted by scientists in the 1960s

Signup and view all the flashcards

Fixed Continents Belief

A countered idea that continents were stationary and could not move.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Fossil Evidence

The same fossil remains across continents, support the continental drift theory.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Continental Drift Theory

  • Alfred Wegener proposed the theory of continental drift, which suggests that the continents have moved over time.

Alfred Wegener's Background

  • Alfred Wegener graduated with his doctorate degree from the University of Berlin.
  • In 1912, Wegener first hypothesized the drifting of continents.

Evidence Supporting Continental Drift

  • Wegener's theory was supported by evidence such as:
  • Fit of the continents
  • Similarity of rock formations and fossils across different continents

Acceptance of Continental Drift Theory

  • It took until the 1960s for Wegener's theory of continental drift to be finally accepted by scientists.

Continental Drift Hypothesis

  • The continental drift hypothesis suggests that the continents have moved over time and were once joined together in a single supercontinent.

Causes of Continental Drift

  • According to the text, the causes of continental drift are not specified, but it is implied to be related to geological processes.

Key Theorist

  • Alfred Wegener was the key theorist behind the continental drift hypothesis.

Pre-Drift Continent

  • Wegener estimated that a single supercontinent, Pangaea, existed before the continents drifted apart.

Contrary Beliefs

  • Some scientists believed that the continents were fixed in place and had not moved, contrary to Wegener's theory.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

Test your knowledge about the continental drift hypothesis and the movement of tectonic plates which led to the formation of the current continents. Explore the theory of how the continents were once joined together in a single landmass and later drifted into their existing positions.

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser