20 Questions
Which process can lead to allopatric speciation?
Continental drift
Where can a high number of frog species be found as a result of continental drift?
Madagascar
What can cause extinction?
All of the above
What has caused the rate of extinction to increase dramatically at times?
Global environmental change
What can result from a dramatic increase in the rate of extinction?
Mass extinctions
What is the term for the total number of surviving genera?
Residual genera
What is the term for the rate of extinction?
Mass extinction rate
What can cause mass extinctions?
All of the above
What can increase the rate of extinction?
Global environmental change
What is the term for the diversity of life?
Biodiversity
Which event defines the boundary between the Paleozoic and Mesozoic eras?
The Permian extinction
What percentage of marine animal species went extinct during the Permian extinction?
96%
When did the Cretaceous mass extinction occur?
66 million years ago
What is the evidence of a large meteorite collision that occurred around 66 million years ago?
The Chicxulub crater
What is the estimated current rate of extinction compared to the typical background rate?
100 to 1,000 times higher
What is the likely outcome if no dramatic action is taken to prevent it?
A sixth, human-caused mass extinction
What does the presence of iridium in sedimentary rocks suggest?
The Chicxulub crater impact
What is the significance of the Chicxulub crater off the coast of Mexico?
It is evidence of a large meteorite collision
What is the key factor that would have disturbed the global climate during the meteorite impact?
The debris clouds caused by the impact
Which era does the Permian extinction separate?
Paleozoic and Mesozoic eras
Test your knowledge on the consequences of continental drift and allopatric speciation with this quiz. Explore how landmass separation leads to isolated populations and the formation of new species. Discover the diverse frog species in Madagascar, India, and Southeast Asia resulting from continental drift. Put your understanding to the test and see how much you know about speciation caused by the movement of continents.
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