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Questions and Answers
What is one example of contemporary performance that combines poetry with rhythm?
Which contemporary theater example incorporates elements of political satire?
What aspect of cyberspace is mentioned in relation to contemporary art forms?
Which dance form is cited as an example of contemporary dance?
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What mode of critical discussion has gained popularity among the youth in contemporary performance?
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What is the primary purpose of theater arts?
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In 'Noli Me Tangere', what is Juan Crisostomo Ibarra's main goal upon returning to the Philippines?
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What aspect of contemporary theater allows for the collaboration between new and well-known artists?
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Which thematic elements are present in the opera 'Noli Me Tangere'?
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How does contemporary theater differ from traditional theater?
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Which of the following types of plays is characterized by the absence of a written script?
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What role does movement play in contemporary theater?
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Which dance originated in Leyte and mimics the movements of tikling birds?
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What is a significant cultural element that contemporary theater performances often draw upon for their narratives?
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What characterizes the storytelling in the opera NOLI ME TANGERE?
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What influence does contemporary theater draw upon for its interpretations?
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What form of theater performance is known for its high audience participation and improvisation from local poetry?
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What is emphasized in contemporary theater regarding everyday experiences?
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Which of the following is a reason for the popularity of plays inspired by poetry in contemporary theater?
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What do improvisations developed from poetry welcome in contemporary theater?
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Which acting style was inspired by comedian delle arte performances to tell stories in a light manner?
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Study Notes
Theater
- Theater is a collaborative art form that uses live performance to present real or imagined events before a live audience.
NOLI ME TANGERE Opera
- The 1957 opera NOLI ME TANGERE, by Felipe Padilla de Leon and Guillermo Tolentino, made its New York debut at The Kaye Playhouse in 2013.
- The opera follows the story of Juan Crisostomo Ibarra, who returns to the Philippines after studying in Europe.
- Ibarra's plans to open a school and marry his betrothed, Maria Clara, are hindered by Padre Damaso, the archenemy of the Ibarras.
Contemporary Theater
- Contemporary theater interprets life to become a new living experience.
- It incorporates new technologies, influenced by changing physical landscapes and lifestyles.
- Contemporary theater focuses on the interpretation of everyday experiences through sound, movement, words, and visual representations of the contemporary environment.
Characteristics of Contemporary Theater
- Tradition-based forms with new idioms of expression.
- Functional use of local languages.
- Unique motifs and narratives.
- Transformation of ordinary spaces into performance spaces and community participation hubs.
- Collaboration between new and established artists.
- Emphasis on function and relevance to the audience.
Forms of Contemporary Theater
- Multi-art performances: Non-theater artists creating original plays based on real-life experiences.
- Improvised plays: Plays created in a short period using local experiences and cultural forms.
- Devised plays: Plays based on actors' ideas and real experiences, without a written script.
Examples of Improvised Plays
- Tula-dula/Dula-tula: Plays developed from poetry, utilizing traditional forms like sabayang bigkas, rap, and flip-top. These plays draw from the long tradition of local poetry in interpreting social realities.
Contemporary Theater in the Philippines
- Southern Tagalog's ARTIST: Utilizes the "bola sa kili-kili" acting style, inspired by Commedia dell'arte performances, to retell historical stories humorously.
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Mindanao: Contemporary theater in Mindanao is characterized by works like:
- Pataya, Patihaya (2003-2016) by Glecy Atienza and Bobet Mendoza.
- TnB Titser ng Bayan (2003-2014).
- Siak sa Duha Ka Damgo by Fe Remotigues Sinalimba and Nestor Horfilla.
- Banay ni Crisanta by Don Pagusara, performed by Kaliwat Theater Collective.
- Bulawan by Arnel Mardoquio.
- Dula Ta and Banay ni Crisanta by Kabpapagariya Theater Ensemble og MSU General Santos City.
- Tales of Mindanao by Steven Patrick Fernandez.
- Tud Bulul by Bebot Rodil, performed by the Integrated Performing Arts Guild of MSU Iligan City.
Performing Arts
- Performing arts include dance, music, opera, theater, musical theater, magic, illusion, mime, spoken word, puppetry, circus arts, performance art, recitation, and public speaking.
Tinikling
- The tinikling dance originated in Leyte, imitating the movements of tikling birds.
- The dance reflects the birds' ability to walk and jump over branches and dodge traps set by farmers.
Contemporary Performance
- Contemporary performance art includes:
- Hand-painted murals of movie stars.
- Computer-generated or tarpaulin art.
- Dance styles like Zumba and street dance.
- Lantern parades, like those in UP Dilliman Campus.
- Adaptations of traditional plays, like Haring Tubul, Ubo Roi, and Battalia Royale.
Stand-up Comedy
- Stand-up comedy performances in more casual spaces like bars and restaurants (Tuesday Vargas, Chocolate, Candy Pangilinan).
- Political satire by artists like Rex Navarette.
Poetry as Performance
- Flip-top: A poetic joust performed by youngsters in open spaces, evolving from poetry as a traditional subject in school.
- Rap: A poetic joust done in a syncopated rhythm, popularized by singers like Francis Magalona, Andre E, and Gloo 9.
Cyberspace and Performance
- Cyberspace has created a new world of communication and artistic expression, influencing new forms of sound, rhythm, movement, words, and visuals in creating living art experiences like theater, dance, and musical concerts.
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Description
Explore the world of contemporary theater and the opera NOLI ME TANGERE. Understand how contemporary theater reinterprets life through new technologies and artistic expressions. Delve into the narrative of Juan Crisostomo Ibarra as he navigates obstacles in his quest for education and love.
