Contemporary Arts Overview

Questions and Answers

What is the primary characteristic of contemporary arts starting from the early 1970s?

It reflects the passions of society. (correct)

It focuses solely on traditional techniques.

It adheres strictly to classical art forms.

It ignores technological advancements.

Which art form is characterized by a two-dimensional visual language?

Sculpture

Painting (correct)

Literature

Dance

What feature of contemporary art emphasizes the importance of community relationships?

Creative Process

Holistic

Communal Nature (correct)

Intuitive

Which principle of art is primarily concerned with the overall method of creation rather than the final product?

Creative Process Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes Philippine architecture according to contemporary definitions?

It is characterized as simple, rational, and functional. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes the art form of film?

A technological translation of theater that uses special effects. Signup and view all the answers

Which color is classified as a primary color?

Blue Signup and view all the answers

What type of materials may be used in making sculptures?

Stone, marble, wood, and concrete. Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic of lines can describe their physical form?

Thickness Signup and view all the answers

Which art form combines coordinated sounds to create harmony?

Music Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the term 'analogous colors'?

Three colors adjacent on the color wheel Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of dance as an art form?

To express an idea or emotion through rhythmic movement. Signup and view all the answers

What does the holistic feature of contemporary art focus on?

The entirety of individuals, groups, and events Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes 'complementary colors'?

Colors opposite each other on the color wheel Signup and view all the answers

In what context is theater viewed as a collaborative form of art?

It presents experiences to a live audience using live performers. Signup and view all the answers

What art principle encompasses multiple societal concerns, such as moral and environmental?

Integrative Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the Order of National Artists established by Proclamation No. 1001?

To recognize and give prestige to Filipinos who have contributed to arts. Signup and view all the answers

Who was the first National Artist of the Philippines?

Fernando Amorsolo Signup and view all the answers

Which body is NOT involved in screening nominees for the National Artist Awards?

Noel Awards Committee Signup and view all the answers

What is represented by the KKK symbol in the context of the Cultural Center of the Philippines?

Kagandahan, Kabutihan, at Katotohanan Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a criterion for being awarded the National Artist title?

Contributions to building a Filipino sense of nationhood. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best defines the insignia awarded to National Artists?

A grand Grand Collar symbolizing status and expression through art. Signup and view all the answers

What year was the Order of National Artists established?

1972 Signup and view all the answers

According to the criteria, who can be considered for the National Artist award posthumously?

Artists who were Filipino citizens at the time of their death. Signup and view all the answers

What does a monochromatic color scheme consist of?

Variations of one color Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the lightness or darkness of a color?

Value Signup and view all the answers

How is a shade created?

By adding black to a color Signup and view all the answers

What is the principle of art that refers to the overall balance of elements within an artwork?

Balance Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best defines rhythm/pattern in art?

The repetition or sequence of elements Signup and view all the answers

What principle of art refers to a strong contrast between elements?

Contrast Signup and view all the answers

Which type of symmetry has the same elements in the same position on both sides?

Symmetrical Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe the three-dimensionality of an object?

Form Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary aim of the GAMABA (Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan)?

To preserve and promote traditional folk arts. Signup and view all the answers

Which award is NOT mentioned as a form of recognition for artists?

Cultural Excellence Award Signup and view all the answers

What does the National Museum primarily focus on?

Acquiring and preserving cultural artifacts representing the Filipino heritage. Signup and view all the answers

Who are the GAMABA Awardees?

Citizens engaged in traditional art with high technical and artistic skills. Signup and view all the answers

Which institution is known for showcasing contemporary visual arts in the Philippines?

Manilart Signup and view all the answers

What type of public appreciation does the National Museum foster?

Public appreciation for art, specimens, and cultural artifacts. Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of Ben Cab Museum?

Preservation of Cordillera culture and traditions. Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of artists who receive broad acceptance?

They enjoy respect and esteem from their peers. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Contemporary Arts Defined

Emerged in the early 1970s, reflecting societal passions and social realism.
Culturally diverse, technology-oriented, using emerging practices.
Audience plays an active role in meaning construction.
Artworks evolve with a dynamic world influenced by technology and ideologies.

Various Art Forms

Painting: 2D expression of ideas and emotions through aesthetic qualities.
Sculpture: 3D artwork made from materials like stone, marble, wood, and concrete, recognized since the 19th century.
Architecture: Art of designing functional buildings characterized by simplicity and rationality.
Film: Technological translation of theater that uses special effects to convey stories through moving images.
Literature: Encompasses written and spoken materials, including poetry, drama, and fiction.
Music: Collection of coordinated sounds appealing to the sense of hearing, composed through harmony.
Dance: Rhythmic body movement, often to music, expressing ideas or emotions.
Theater: Collaborative form of fine art presenting real or imagined events through live performances.

Distinct Features of Contemporary Art

Communal Nature: Reflects community relationships and societal bonds.
Intuitive: Deeply rooted in Filipino consciousness and cultural identity.
Holistic: Perceives individuals and events in their entirety, integrating various art materials.
Creative Process: Emphasizes how artworks are created rather than just the finished product.
Integrative: Addresses religious, moral, social, and environmental issues.
Multi-focal: Considers diverse perspectives of both the artist and the viewer.

Elements and Principles of Art

Elements of Art: Ingredients for artwork composition, including line, space, color, texture, value, form, and shape.
- Line: Defines shapes and suggests mass; can vary in form and direction.
- Space: Positive and negative perspectives between shapes.
- Color: Evokes emotions; includes primary, secondary, tertiary, analogous, complementary, and monochromatic schemes.
- Texture: Appeals to touch; can be real or implied.
- Value: Lightness or darkness of colors; includes tints and shades.
- Form: Three-dimensional quality of an object.
- Shape: Two-dimensional figures defined by lines.
Principles of Art: Recipes governing how elements are used.
- Rhythm/Pattern: Repetition of elements.
- Movement: Illusion of motion in the artwork.
- Balance: Even distribution of elements, can be symmetrical or asymmetrical.
- Proportion: Size relationships in artwork.
- Contrast: Differences between elements affecting visual impact.
- Variety: Diverse elements enhancing interest.
- Emphasis: Highlights specific elements creating interest.
- Harmony: Unity in artwork through arranged elements.

Order of National Artists

Established by Proclamation No. 1001 in 1972 to recognize outstanding contributions to Philippine arts.
Fernando Amorsolo was the first designated National Artist.
Awarded by the President of the Philippines, symbolized by a grand collar.
KKK emblem represents the motto of the Cultural Center of the Philippines: "katotohanan, kabutihan, at kagandahan."
Screened by the National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) and Cultural Center of the Philippines.

Criteria for the Order of National Artists

Living Filipino artists and those who died after 1972.
Contribution to the sense of Filipino nationhood through their work.
Pioneers in creative expression, impacting future artists.
Significant body of work showcasing excellence.
Broad recognition through awards, critical acclaim, and peer respect.

GAMABA (Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan)

Established under Republic Act 7355 in 1992 to promote traditional Filipino folk arts.
Provides financial assistance and promotion avenues for artists skilled in traditional arts.
Currently, there are 16 GAMABA awardees recognized for their excellence.

Promoting Arts from the Regions

National Museum: Acquisitions and preservation of Philippine cultural and historical artifacts.
ManilArt: Platform for showcasing contemporary visual arts, promoting Filipino art globally.
Art Fair Philippines: Premier venue for exhibiting and selling modern Philippine visual art.
BenCab Museum: Houses the collection of National Artist Benedicto Cabrera, focusing on Cordilleran culture and environment preservation.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Description

Explore the evolution and definition of contemporary arts, emerging since the 1970s. This quiz covers various art forms including painting, sculpture, architecture, film, literature, music, and dance, illustrating their significance in reflecting societal changes. Engage with how these art forms adapt to technology and audience interaction.