Consumer Rights in the Philippines

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Questions and Answers

What is one of the primary functions of the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI)?

  • Ensuring the quality and safety of products (correct)
  • Implementing food control systems
  • Providing national policy direction in health
  • Regulating health services

Which agency is responsible for the regulation of all health services and products?

  • Bureau of Food and Drugs
  • World Health Organization
  • Department of Health (correct)
  • Department of Trade and Industry

What is a key role of the Bureau of Food and Drugs (BFAD)?

  • Ensuring quality of processed food and drugs (correct)
  • Conducting health education seminars
  • Manufacturing health products
  • Regulating trade agreements

How does the DTI help protect consumers?

<p>By monitoring advertisements to prevent deception (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the World Health Organization (WHO) primarily assist with?

<p>Establishing health services (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What measure does the Department of Health (DOH) implement for consumer goods?

<p>Adopting measures to ensure quality (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant right of consumers that is emphasized in the content?

<p>Ability to report illegal products (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the DTI specifically check regarding products?

<p>The warranty and price tags (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which right guarantees survival, adequate food, clothing, shelter, healthcare, education, and sanitation?

<p>Right to Basic Needs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the right to be protected against hazardous goods or services known as?

<p>Right to Safety (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which right enables consumers to express their interests in government policy-making?

<p>Right to Representation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The right to be compensated for shoddy goods or unsatisfactory services is referred to as what?

<p>Right to Redressal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which right emphasizes the importance of knowledge and skills for informed consumer choices?

<p>Right to Consumer Education (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Right to Healthy Environment ensure for consumers?

<p>A non-threatening living and working environment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which government agency is responsible for regulating food safety in the Philippines?

<p>Food and Drugs Administration (FDA) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Right to Choose allow consumers to do?

<p>Choose from products at competitive prices with quality assurance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

The Consumer Act of the Philippines

  • A law aimed at protecting consumer interests and promoting general welfare.
  • Establishes standards for conduct in business and industry.

Eight Basic Rights of a Consumer

  • Right to Basic Needs: Ensures access to essential resources like food, clothing, shelter, healthcare, education, and sanitation.
  • Right to Safety: Protects consumers from hazardous marketing of goods and unsafe services.
  • Right to Information: Safeguards against misleading advertising and ensures consumers receive accurate facts for informed choices.
  • Right to Choose: Consumers can select products at competitive prices, with the assurance of satisfactory quality.
  • Right to Representation: Allows consumers to voice interests in government policy-making and execution.
  • Right to Redressal: Entitles consumers to compensation for misleading claims and substandard products/services.
  • Right to Consumer Education: Promotes gaining knowledge and skills to be informed and responsible customers.
  • Right to Healthy Environment: Ensures a safe and dignified environment for living and working.

Government Agencies for Consumer Protection

  • FDA (Food and Drugs Administration): Regulates food, drugs, cosmetics, and related products for safety, efficacy, and quality.
  • DTI (Department of Trade and Industry): Coordinates and regulates trade, ensuring product quality, price transparency, and consumer welfare.
  • DOH (Department of Health): Main agency for public health, ensures access to healthcare and regulates health service providers.
  • WHO (World Health Organization): Assists countries in strengthening health services and ensuring public health.
  • BFAD (Bureau of Food and Drugs): A regulatory body under DOH, focuses on food quality, safety, and handling consumer complaints.

Empowerment through Knowledge

  • Awareness of consumer rights enables individuals to report illegal and fraudulent products and services, promoting accountability and safety.

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