Consumer Behavior Tutorial Questions (True/False)

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Questions and Answers

What is the best definition of a 'virtual brand community'?

  • A local group that meets to discuss brand issues.
  • Physical stores where brands hold events.
  • A marketplace for trading brand merchandise.
  • Groups of people that unite on the Internet to share a passion for a product. (correct)

What best describes the relationship between 'shopaholics' and consumption?

  • Shopaholics use shopping as a method for financial investment.
  • Shopaholics are motivated by social responsibility.
  • Shopaholics exhibit behavior similar to those addicted to substances. (correct)
  • Shopaholics typically experience joy in their shopping activities.

Which type of content has a significant marketing influence on culture?

  • Corporate press releases about products.
  • Consumer-generated opinion-based content on social platforms. (correct)
  • Print media that reviews products.
  • Television advertisements from major brands.

What is the primary purpose of business ethics in the marketplace?

<p>To guide actions based on rules of conduct. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is being studied when a marketer examines sex, age, and income characteristics of consumers?

<p>Demographic segmentation. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the information learned about consumers' interests and lifestyles?

<p>Psychographic characteristics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does brand loyalty indicate about a product?

<p>It has satisfied needs consistently. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements accurately describes consumer behavior?

<p>It examines the processes before, during, and after a purchase. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What issue is John concerned about regarding his tour guide company?

<p>Lack of customer referrals post-purchase. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are consumer demographics typically categorized?

<p>By similarities in age, gender, income, or occupation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of marketing does Tony Roma's restaurant engage in by sending birthday coupons?

<p>Relationship marketing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for analyzing large sets of data in consumer behavior studies?

<p>Big data (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of research is ethnographic research compared to?

<p>Observational research (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Canada Consumer Product Safety Act?

<p>To protect consumers from dangerous products. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does corporate social responsibility (CSR) primarily refer to?

<p>Enhancing the natural environment through business activities. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is ‘consumer addiction’ characterized?

<p>Psychological dependence on specific products. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the expanded view of what influences consumer behavior before, during, and after a purchase?

<p>Consumption process. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What behavior does Mrs. Brown's need to shop every day represent?

<p>Compulsive consumption. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the industry term for inventory and cash losses due to theft?

<p>Shrinkage. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes people who are psychologically dependent on video games?

<p>Consumer addicts. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What form of commerce occurs when you list your collection of NHL rookie cards on eBay?

<p>Consumer-to-consumer (C2C). (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is referred to when a researcher uses previously collected data from other sources to answer a new research question?

<p>Secondary research (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a survey as a method of data collection?

<p>Self-reporting answers from respondents (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does not accurately describe the nature of marketers' influence on consumer needs?

<p>Marketers create needs directly (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about consumer behavior theorists is false?

<p>Consumers solely purchase based on the utility of the product. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of interaction is exemplified by Sara texting Jessica while shopping and riding the bus?

<p>Synchronous interaction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which example is NOT a characteristic of qualitative research methods?

<p>Statistical data analysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way has Doritos capitalized on consumer-generated content?

<p>Utilizing video created by consumers in ads (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is true regarding online shopping and small businesses?

<p>It creates opportunities for small businesses. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Demographic characteristics

Describing consumers based on characteristics like age, gender, income, or occupation.

Consumer behavior

The study of how individuals or groups select, use, and dispose of products, services, or experiences to satisfy needs.

Relationship marketing

A marketing strategy that focuses on building long-term relationships with customers.

Psychographic characteristics

Categorizing consumers based on their values, attitudes, interests, and lifestyles.

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Big data

The process of collecting and analyzing massive amounts of data.

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Ethnographic Research

A type of research that involves observing consumers in their natural environments.

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Customer loyalty

The feeling of satisfaction and loyalty a customer experiences after making a purchase.

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Post-purchase behavior

Activities that occur after a purchase is made, such as evaluating the product or seeking additional information.

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Primary Data

Data gathered by the researcher specifically for their current research question. This is the original source of information.

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Secondary Data

Data collected by someone else for a different purpose, but used by the researcher for their study. Researchers use already existing sources.

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Survey

A research method where respondents answer a set of written or oral questions posed by the researcher.

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Focus Group

A research technique involving small group discussions (6-12 people) led by a moderator to gather consumer feedback and insights.

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Marketers & Needs

Marketers cannot create needs that didn't exist before. But they can influence the environment to make certain needs more relevant and noticeable.

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Consumer-Generated Content

Content created by consumers, such as videos, reviews, or social media posts, which can be used by marketers. It helps build trust and authenticity.

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Synchronous Interaction

A type of interaction where participants are present and communicating simultaneously, like texting or video calls.

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Consumer Psychology

Consumers buy products and services not only for their practical functions, but also for what they symbolize or represent to them, their personal values, identity, and aspirations.

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Compulsive Consumption

The behaviors and choices consumers make because they feel obligated to buy products or services that satisfy their psychological needs, like reducing anxiety or boredom.

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Shrinkage

The loss of inventory or cash due to theft by employees or customers.

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Anti-consumption

A term describing the actions taken by consumers to actively avoid buying products or services.

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Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

The practices that companies adopt to protect the environment and contribute to society's well-being. This includes reducing waste, using sustainable practices, and contributing to social causes.

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Consumption Process

The process of understanding consumption from the perspective of the consumer, encompassing their behaviors before, during, and after a purchase.

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Consumption Addicts

People who are addicted to engaging in behaviors like gambling, shopping, video games, or the internet due to psychological reasons.

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Consumer-to-Consumer (C2C) Commerce

The type of commerce where individual consumers sell directly to other consumers, typically online.

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Green Marketing

Marketing practices designed to appeal to consumers’ environmental values by emphasizing the ecological benefits of products or services.

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Virtual brand community

A group of people who connect online to share their love for a specific product, forming a community around it.

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Shopaholics

People who shop compulsively, driven by an uncontrollable urge to buy, similar to addiction to substances like drugs or alcohol.

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Consumption addiction

A type of addiction that involves compulsive engagement in activities like gambling, often leading to negative consequences.

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Business ethics

Principles and guidelines for ethical behavior in business dealings, focusing on fairness, honesty, and responsibility.

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Study Notes

Consumer Behavior Tutorial Questions (True/False)

  • Marketers often study consumer interests (music, clothing, leisure activities, social attitudes) to categorize them by lifestyle. This categorization is called psychographic characteristics, not demographic.

  • A product that consistently satisfies a need is likely to have achieved brand loyalty.

  • Consumer behavior encompasses the entire process, including before, during, and after a purchase, not just the moment of purchase itself.

  • John, the marketing vice president, is concerned that customers aren't recommending his tour company to friends. This is a post-purchase issue.

  • The study of consumer selection, purchase, use, and disposal of products/services is called consumer behavior, not market segmentation.

  • Consumer categorization based on factors such as age, gender, income, or occupation is called demographic characteristics.

  • Relationship marketing is exemplified by Tony Roma's sending birthday coupons to regular customers.

  • Collection and analysis of massive data sets is called big data.

  • Ethnographic research is a type of observational research, not survey research.

  • Differentiating products by gender is not limited to teenage years.

  • Primary research is when data is collected specifically for the research question at hand.

  • Secondary research uses existing data (journal articles, websites) to answer a new research question.

  • Surveys are methods where respondents self-report answers.

  • Focus groups involve small groups of consumers to provide feedback.

  • Storytelling is an example of qualitative research, not quantitative.

  • Online shopping enables both small and specialized businesses.

  • Consumers buy products/services due to perceived meaning, not just function, according to consumer behavior theorists.

  • Consumer-generated content on social media heavily influences marketing culture.

  • Ethical practices often differ between countries due to cultural values and beliefs.

  • Canada's Consumer Product Safety Act protects consumers from dangerous products.

  • Procter & Gamble is an example of companies using green marketing by introducing refillable containers to reduce waste.

  • Business ethics are rules of conduct in the marketplace.

  • Firms often protect the environment through corporate social responsibility (CSR).

  • Pepsi and Coke's high caffeine levels can lead to consumer addiction.

  • Compulsive consumption is excessive purchasing to relieve emotional distress.

  • Shrinkage (inventory and cash losses) can occur due to shoplifting and employee theft.

  • Consumption addiction (e.g., gambling, internet addiction) differs from physical addictions, with limited conscious control over behavior.

  • Anti-consumption is exemplified by graffiti criticizing brand products.

  • Ella's brother's behavior, obsessed with gaming, qualifies as consumer addiction (according to the textbook).

  • The consumer process encompasses the entire consumer journey (before, during, and after a purchase).

  • Consumer-to-consumer (C2C) commerce is when consumers trade products with each other (e.g., eBay trades).

  • Virtual brand communities unite people who share intense product passions online.

  • "Shopaholics" have compulsive buying patterns similar to substance addiction.

  • Gambling is a widespread form of consumption addiction.

  • Counterfeiting is the sale of fake versions of a product, not shoplifting.

  • Gaining consumer insights goes deeper than basic product knowledge to understand underlying motivators.

  • Graffiti against a brand is considered a form of anti-consumption.

  • A marketer may target a specific consumer segment rather than everyone.

  • Marketers use demographic segmentation by examining factors like sex, age, income, and education.

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