Construction Safety Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the estimated number of fatal occupational accidents in the construction industry annually according to the ILO?

  • 6,000
  • 600,000
  • 6,000,000
  • 60,000 (correct)
  • What is the definition of safety?

  • The state of being mentally sound
  • The state of being free from danger
  • The state of being physically fit
  • The state of being protected from harm or other non-desirable outcomes (correct)
  • What is the definition of safety?

  • The state of being free from danger.
  • The state of being cautious at all times.
  • The act of following rules and regulations.
  • The condition of being protected from harm or other non-desirable outcomes. (correct)
  • What is safety?

    <p>The condition of being protected from harm or other non-desirable outcomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the construction industry known for?

    <p>High rates of fatalities, injuries, and illnesses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does health mean in the context of the construction industry?

    <p>A sound state of the body and mind of the worker</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for workers outside buildings 6 meters or more above the ground or other surfaces, and for workers entering confined spaces?

    <p>Safety belts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of health in the context of OSH?

    <p>A sound state of the body and mind of the worker, which enables him to perform his job normally, in a state of well-being.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be stated in the Construction Safety and Health Program?

    <p>The composition of the Construction Safety and Health Committee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Occupational Safety and Health in Construction program designed for?

    <p>Labor inspectorate managers and field inspectors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of a work accident?

    <p>An unplanned or unexpected occurrence that may or may not result in personal injury, property damage, work stoppage or interference or any combination thereof, which arises out of and in the course of employment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of work accident?

    <p>An unplanned or unexpected occurrence that may or may not result in personal injury, property damage, work stoppage or interference or any combination thereof, which arises out of and in the course of employment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of protection is required for workers from falling materials?

    <p>Safety nets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of a work injury?

    <p>Any injury or occupational illness suffered by a person, which arises out or in the course of his employment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of recognized hazards?

    <p>Those which do not require technical or testing devices to detect.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is health in the context of work?

    <p>A sound state of the body and mind of the worker, which enables him to perform his job normally, in a state of well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does safe or safety refer to?

    <p>The physical or environmental conditions of work or employment, which substantially comply with the provisions of OSH standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of risk in the context of OSH?

    <p>The combination of the likelihood of an occurrence of a hazardous event and the severity of injury or damage to health caused by this event.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are recognized hazards?

    <p>Those which do not require technical or testing devices to detect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be provided and used by workers at all times?

    <p>Personal protective equipment (PPE)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a work accident?

    <p>An unplanned or unexpected occurrence that may or may not result in personal injury, property damage, work stoppage or interference or any combination thereof, which arises out of and in the course of employment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of work injury?

    <p>Any injury or occupational illness suffered by a person, which arises out or in the course of his employment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of risk?

    <p>The chance, high or low, that any hazard will actually cause somebody harm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of personnel and facilities must be provided based on the total number of workers at the site?

    <p>Emergency occupational health personnel and facilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a recognized hazard?

    <p>Those which do not require technical or testing devices to detect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be observed during construction?

    <p>Load restrictions for trailers carrying heavy equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of occupational illness?

    <p>Any illness caused by environmental factors, the exposure to which is characterized to a particular process, trade or occupation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of a Construction Safety and Health Officer?

    <p>To implement occupational safety and health programs in accordance with the provisions of the Occupational Safety and Health Standards (OSHS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many fatal occupational accidents occur in the construction industry every year according to the ILO?

    <p>About 60,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of a Construction Safety and Health Officer?

    <p>To implement occupational safety and health programs in accordance with the provisions of the Occupational Safety and Health Standards (OSHS).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is risk?

    <p>The chance, high or low, that any hazard will actually cause somebody harm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be conducted prior to starting the tasks for the day?

    <p>Daily toolbox meetings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Occupational Safety and Health in Construction

    • The construction industry is one of the most dangerous sectors.

    • The ILO estimates the number of fatal occupational accidents in the construction industry at about 60,000 every year.

    • Every construction project shall have a suitable Construction Safety and Health Program.

    • The Construction Safety and Health Program shall state the composition of the Construction Safety and Health Committee, specific safety policies, penalties and sanctions for violations, frequency of orienting, instructing and training all workers, and the manner of disposing waste arising from the construction.

    • Lighting of work areas and protection of the public are required.

    • Steps shall be taken to protect workers from falling materials.

    • Protruding nails and loose materials shall not be used or left in any work area.

    • All temporary structures shall be properly supported.

    • Personal protective equipment (PPE) shall be provided and used by workers at all times.

    • A respiratory protective program shall be instituted by the employer.

    • Hard hats shall be provided based on the job and the worker's role.

    • Gloves and sleeves shall be made of suitable materials depending on the hazardous substances and elements.Construction Safety and Health Program Requirements and Guidelines

    • Safety belts are required for workers outside buildings 6 meters or more above the ground or other surfaces, and for workers entering confined spaces.

    • Safety shoes and leg protection must be provided whenever necessary as determined by the nature of work.

    • Each construction project site must have a full-time general construction safety and health officer, additional safety officers depending on the total number of personnel and heavy equipment, and a safety representative for each subcontractor.

    • Emergency occupational health personnel and facilities must be provided based on the total number of workers at the site.

    • Construction safety signage must be posted in prominent positions at strategic locations and in understandable language.

    • Pre-construction requirements include certification for heavy equipment operators and equipment.

    • During construction, conditions such as load restrictions for trailers carrying heavy equipment and standard checklists for equipment set-up must be observed.

    • Routine inspections of all heavy equipment must be performed by DOLE accredited professionals.

    • Only duly certified operators shall be allowed to operate their designated heavy equipment.

    • Workers must be informed of potential safety and health hazards and instructed and trained on prevention measures.

    • Daily toolbox meetings must be conducted prior to starting the tasks for the day.

    • Monthly construction safety and health reports must be submitted to DEOLE Regional Officer concerned.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on occupational safety and health in construction with our quiz! Learn about the necessary safety measures and guidelines that must be implemented on construction sites to prevent accidents and ensure the well-being of workers. From personal protective equipment to emergency protocols, this quiz covers all the essential information you need to know to promote safety in the construction industry. Keywords: occupational safety, health, construction, guidelines, personal protective equipment, emergency protocols.

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