Ch 14 pg 384-389
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Questions and Answers

Private dwellings are primarily constructed with _______.

Peaked roofs

Proper roof ventilation will actually limit overall fire damage by reducing ______ spread of the fire and by speeding up the advance of the hoseline and extinguishment efforts

Lateral

Search, _____, attack, salvage and _____ are all facilitated by being able to enter and operate in better conditions

Rescue, overhaul

Generally if fire hasn’t extended into the area directly _____ the roof, then _____ window ventilation will be sufficient

<p>Under, horizontal</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a member wants to ventilate a window on from the outside who has to clear it?

<p>The officer in command of interior operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

It would take Atleast ___ FFs to open a roof quickly and because fire is remote from the roof, little would be gained.

<p>Two</p> Signup and view all the answers

Early ______ of the presence of fire in an attic or cockloft is crucial. If fire enters these spaces, the roof must be opened, even if this means calling additional resources to get the job done

<p>Recognition</p> Signup and view all the answers

Problems encountered in roof ventilation are due to _____ roof style, the ____ of which makes it difficult to walk on

<p>Peaked, pitch</p> Signup and view all the answers

So, __in. Lumber, spaced _-24in on center is common for roof joist. You may even encounter ___ in many older homes. _____ wood (2x4s) gusset plate trusses, and plywood I beams can be found in many new buildings

<p>2x6, 16, 2x4s, lightweight</p> Signup and view all the answers

On older homes, the sheathing is commonly only ___ in furring strips nailed to the joist, _ in on center

<p>1x2, 6</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the next phase of construction, the furring strips where replaced with ___ in tongue and groove boards for sheathing.

<p>1x6</p> Signup and view all the answers

The latest method(plywood, OSB) construction offers the same or less stability as tongue and groove, but it can be much more difficult to ___. Plywood resist chopping with an ___

<p>Open, axe</p> Signup and view all the answers

Many times a layer of ____ roofing material or ____ is applied between the sheathing and shingles as a barrier to moisture

<p>Felt, tarpaper</p> Signup and view all the answers

Many building codes across the country reflect the ______ potential of wood shingles, mandating their replacement with ____ shingles or some other slow burning material.

<p>Conflagration, asphalt</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ____ of members preforming the task is always the first concern. The _____ of the roof plays a key role, determining the need for roof ladders, platform baskets of aerial ladders.

<p>Safety, stability</p> Signup and view all the answers

Safety again dictates that Atleast __ members (preferably experienced) be assigned to the task. On low pitch roofs _-20 degrees, a power saw may be used to make the cut.

<p>Two, 15</p> Signup and view all the answers

Once the cut has been completed you will need a 6 or _ ft pike pole to pull up roof boards. Pry them loose if necessary and then push down the ceiling below

<p>8</p> Signup and view all the answers

You should always bring a ______ to the roof in case the power saw fails.

<p>Pick head axe</p> Signup and view all the answers

Other tools include: lights, ___, halligan tools and so on

<p>Rope</p> Signup and view all the answers

To find where to cut on peaked roofs look for fire showing out of an opening, as well as hot spots as evidenced by ____ tar, steam on a ____ night or melting snow

<p>Bubbling, rainy</p> Signup and view all the answers

In most cases the side to vent depends on the direction of the ____

<p>Wind</p> Signup and view all the answers

Solar panels come in ___ styles, hot ___ generating and _______ generating photovoltaic or PV panels.

<p>Two, water, electricity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Older style_______ mounted on roofs present a similar dilemma as solar panels

<p>Satellite dishes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most authorities recommend a hole ___ ft, which makes a pretty fair sized piece of roof to pull after the cut has been made

<p>4x4</p> Signup and view all the answers

The _____ works well under tough conditions. It’s big advantage over the 4x4 is that it spans only ____ joist

<p>Quick cut, one</p> Signup and view all the answers

The quick cut is especially effective on plywood sheathing, where the standar 4x4ft hole will span at least __ joist of a 16in on center hoisted roof. That means approximately __ nails are holding the 4x4ft section of roof.

<p>Two, 14</p> Signup and view all the answers

Another cut from the basket of a platform involves cutting a _____ opening.

<p>Triangular</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is not a basic rule for making a cut on a peaked roof?

<p>Having the wind coming at you</p> Signup and view all the answers

Roof ventilation dictates that members can cut with both their ______ hands.

<p>Left and right</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ in homes are becoming more and more popular.

<p>Skylights</p> Signup and view all the answers

The average house fire where there is no major involvement of the attic will normally be handled by ____ well trained members who are there to work.

<p>6-10</p> Signup and view all the answers

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