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Fundamentals of Real Property Appraisal Course 101 Quiz 2

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28 Questions

The cost of producing a building or structure having the same utility but using modern materials, design, and workmanship is called:

Replacement cost

When a cost manual is being used, which one of the following components is not included in the inventory of physical characteristics for the building?

Location

The underlying principle in the adjustment process in the sales comparison approach is the Principle of _____________.

Contribution

You are analyzing resales to determine a time adjustment. You have found a sale that sold 18 months ago for $200,000 and sold again 8 months ago for $220,000. Based on this sale, the monthly adjustment for time would be

1%

Which approach to value is premised on the Principle of Substitution?

All of the above

The Principle of ______________ states that market value is never constant because environmental, government, social, and economic forces are at work influencing the property and its environment.

Change

Which of the following is not an appropriate unit of comparison when multiple-unit residential properties are being appraised?

Price per cubic foot

The cost of building an exact replica of a building is called:

Reproduction cost

Questions 9 and 10 are based on the following information. The direct costs for a single-family residence containing 1,500 square feet are $80.00 per square foot. Indirect costs are an additional 20 percent of direct costs. The land value is well supported at $50,000. The improvements are 10 years old and have depreciated at the rate of 0.5% per year. What is the cost of the new improvement?

$144,000

Questions 9 and 10 are based on the following information. The direct costs for a single-family residence containing 1,500 square feet are $80.00 per square foot. Indirect costs are an additional 20 percent of direct costs. The land value is well supported at $50,000. The improvements are 10 years old and have depreciated at the rate of 0.5% per year. What is the indicated value of the property based on the cost approach?

$186,800

When a direct method of measuring depreciation is used, the loss of value attributable to external obsolescence is measured by:

Capitalizing an actual or estimated rent loss using a GRM, multiplied by the building portion of the land-to-building ratio

When a property experiences functional obsolescence, it:

Is usually the result of diminished utility within the building

What cost estimation method is considered the most accurate but is also the most time-consuming?

Quantity survey method

The first adjustment in the sales comparison approach is:

Financing

The following data are for questions 15, 16, and 17. RCN $368,000; Actual age 20 years; Total useful life 80 years; RCN: physical curable items $8,800; Total depreciation: physical curable items $10,000; Total depreciation: physical incurable short-lived items $60,000; Total depreciation: physical incurable short-lived items $17,200; Land value $75,000 What is the amount of depreciation for the physical incurable long-lived items?

$74,800

The following data are for questions 15, 16, and 17. RCN $368,000; Actual age 20 years; Total useful life 80 years; RCN: physical curable items $8,800; Total depreciation: physical curable items $10,000; Total depreciation: physical incurable short-lived items $60,000; Total depreciation: physical incurable short-lived items $17,200; Land value $75,000 What is the total amount of physical depreciation for the property?

$102,000

The following data are for questions 15, 16, and 17. RCN $368,000; Actual age 20 years; Total useful life 80 years; RCN: physical curable items $8,800; Total depreciation: physical curable items $10,000; Total depreciation: physical incurable short-lived items $60,000; Total depreciation: physical incurable short-lived items $17,200; Land value $75,000 What is the indicated value of the property, based on the cost approach?

$341,000

When the interaction of supply and demand is being analyzed, which of the following influences demand?

Local services

Which of the following is a method that can be used to determine the adjustments in the sales comparison approach?

All of the above

Which of the following is a situation in which the cost approach is the most applicable in estimating value?

All of the above

Which of the following is not a characteristic of cost?

Land value

Which of the following is not an indirect cost?

Supervision

Which of the following methods of estimating cost is the easiest, fastest, and most widely used method of estimating cost?

Comparative unit

An indirect method of measuring depreciation is the:

Sales comparison method

The electrical outlets in the kitchen of a single-family residence are inadequate. The cost of the existing outlets is $3,600. The depreciation for the outlets is 50 percent. The cost to remove the old outlets and install adequate outlets is $4,600. There is not any salvage value in the old outlets. If adequate outlets had been installed originally, it would have cost $3,800. By installing adequate outlets, the increase in market value of the property will more than offset the cost of the new outlets. What is the amount of depreciation attributable to the electrical outlets in the kitchen?

$2,600

What is the type of depreciation being calculated in question 25?

Functional curable

A single-family residence on a busy street rents for $850 per month. Similar residences off of the busy street rent for $900 per month. The GRM for this area is 150. the land-to-building ratio is 1:4. What is the indicated amount of depreciation?

$6,000

What type of depreciation is being calculated in question 28?

External obsolescence

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