Constitutional Morality and Anti-Discrimination Laws
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Questions and Answers

What does Constitutional Morality refer to?

  • Representation of linguistic and religious minorities
  • Adherence to the fundamental principles of the constitution (correct)
  • Discrimination against individuals based on their state of origin
  • Positive discrimination to counter historical prejudice
  • Which state has enacted an act similar to the negative discrimination clause mentioned in the text?

  • Andhra Pradesh (correct)
  • Uttar Pradesh
  • Rajasthan
  • Jammu and Kashmir
  • What is the purpose of Affirmative Action as described in the text?

  • To look into issues related to linguistic and religious minorities
  • To ensure equal treatment of individuals regardless of their state of origin
  • To provide representation to historically disadvantaged groups
  • To counter historical patterns of prejudice against certain identities (correct)
  • What is the maximum reservation quota fixed in India as per the Indra Swahney judgement?

    <p>50%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the official name of the Ranganath Mishra Commission?

    <p>National Commission for Religious and Linguistic Minorities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which article of the Indian constitution allows the government to provide for reservation?

    <p>Article 15(4) and 16(4)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true regarding the anti-defection law in India?

    <p>All of the above are true.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the origin of the term 'whip' in parliamentary parlance?

    <p>It originates from the British practice of 'whipping in' lawmakers to follow the party line.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the ordinance-making power of the President and Governor?

    <p>To make temporary laws when Parliament or the state legislature is not in session.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true regarding the recent trend in the use of ordinance-making power by the President?

    <p>The number of ordinances issued by the President has dropped since 2019.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the primary source of the President and Governor's ordinance-making power?

    <p>All of the above.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the most accurate description of the ordinance-making power of the President and Governor?

    <p>It is a temporary power that can be exercised when the legislature is not in session.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the electronic signage system installed across court complexes of High Courts?

    <p>To provide real-time updates on court proceedings and schedules.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the funding pattern for the construction of court halls and residential units for Judicial Officers/Judges under the CSS for Development of Infrastructure Facilities for Districts and Subordinate Judiciary?

    <p>The Central government provides 90% funding for Northeastern and Himalayan states, and 60% funding for the remaining states.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an initiative taken by the Government of India to digitize the judiciary?

    <p>SUVAS (Supreme Court Vidhik Anuvaad Software) to translate English judgments into regional languages.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about the CSS for Development of Infrastructure Facilities for Districts and Subordinate Judiciary is INCORRECT?

    <p>The scheme is only applicable to Northeastern and Himalayan states, and not to the rest of the country.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary objective of the Inter-operable Criminal Justice System (ICJS) initiative?

    <p>To enable seamless transfer of data and information among stakeholders like courts, police, and jails.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a key initiative mentioned in the text for digitizing the judiciary in India?

    <p>National Judicial Data Grid (NJDG) to monitor and track the pendency of cases in courts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the decision-making process when there is a difference of opinion between the CEC and other ECs on any matter?

    <p>The matter is decided through the majority vote</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process for removing the CEC from office?

    <p>The CEC can be removed in a manner and on grounds similar to that of a Supreme Court judge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process for removing an EC from office?

    <p>The EC can be removed by the President upon the recommendation of the CEC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process for the CEC or any EC to resign from their position?

    <p>The CEC or EC may resign at any time by writing to the President</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key difference between the General Electoral Rolls and Separate Electoral Rolls in India?

    <p>General Electoral Rolls are overseen by the ECI, while Separate Electoral Rolls are prepared by the SEC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which articles of the Indian Constitution empower the State Election Commissioners to oversee the preparation and revision of electoral rolls for Local Body elections?

    <p>Articles 243K and 243ZA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key difference between expulsion and disqualification of a Member of Parliament (MP)?

    <p>Expulsion prevents an MP from contesting elections, while disqualification does not.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under which constitutional provision can parliamentary proceedings related to expulsion not be questioned by the judiciary?

    <p>Article 122</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about Rule 374A is correct?

    <p>It allows the Speaker to suspend an MP for a maximum of five days or the remaining part of the session, whichever is less.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under which circumstances can a lawmaker be disqualified according to the Representation of the People Act, 1951?

    <p>If they are sentenced to two years or more in prison and for a further six years after the sentence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which constitutional provision provides for the disqualification of a Member of Parliament on grounds of defection?

    <p>Tenth Schedule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which case did the Supreme Court intervene in parliamentary proceedings related to expulsion, despite Article 122?

    <p>Raja Rampal case (2007)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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