Constitutional and Legal Framework Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which article of the Philippine Constitution affirms labor as a primary socio-economic force?

  • Article 211
  • Article II, Section 18 (correct)
  • Article II, Section 2
  • Article 98

Which ILO convention guarantees freedom of association?

  • ILO Convention 98
  • ILO Convention 18
  • ILO Convention 87 (correct)
  • ILO Convention 211

Which ILO convention guarantees the right to collective bargaining?

  • ILO Convention 211
  • ILO Convention 87
  • ILO Convention 98 (correct)
  • ILO Convention 18

Which section of the Labor Code of the Philippines protects employees against acts of anti-union discrimination?

<p>Labor Relations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is considered an employer under the Labor Code of the Philippines?

<p>Any person acting in the interest of the employer directly or indirectly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the police power of the state?

<p>To regulate labor relations for the general welfare and to maintain industrial peace (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which section of the Labor Code of the Philippines protects the right of workers to form unions?

<p>Article 211 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does ILO Convention 98 guarantee?

<p>Right to collective bargaining (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under the Labor Code of the Philippines, who is considered an employer?

<p>Any person acting in the interest of the employer directly or indirectly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which section of the Labor Code of the Philippines covers post-employment?

<p>Post-Employment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Labor Laws and Rights

  • Article XIII of the Philippine Constitution affirms labor as a primary socio-economic force.
  • ILO Convention 87 guarantees freedom of association.
  • ILO Convention 98 guarantees the right to collective bargaining.
  • Section 3 of the Labor Code of the Philippines protects employees against acts of anti-union discrimination.
  • Under the Labor Code of the Philippines, an employer is considered any person, natural or juridical, who hires the services of a worker.
  • The purpose of the police power of the state is to promote the general welfare of the people.
  • Section 2 of the Labor Code of the Philippines protects the right of workers to form unions.
  • ILO Convention 98 guarantees the right to organize and collective bargaining.
  • Under the Labor Code of the Philippines, an employer is considered anyone who hires the services of a worker, including the government and any person acting in the interest of an employer.
  • Section 6 of the Labor Code of the Philippines covers post-employment.

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