Constitution and Constitutionalism: Written Constitution
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Questions and Answers

A written constitution exists in a single document or codified form, clearly laying down the fundamental rules regarding the government and citizens’ rights and duties.

True

Ethiopia has a written constitution.

True

Unwritten constitutions are not found in a single written document, but exist in terms of customs and conventions.

True

The United Kingdom has an unwritten constitution.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rigid constitutions cannot be easily amended and require special procedures for amendment.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Britain has a flexible constitution.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A disadvantage of a written constitution is its rigidity and difficulty to improve in changing circumstances.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A disadvantage of an unwritten constitution is that it is not easily accessible, making it difficult for citizens to learn about their rights and duties.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

South Africa has a written constitution.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle ensures that the government's power is restricted by the constitution?

<p>Limited Government</p> Signup and view all the answers

What principle aims to prevent the abuse of power by dividing governmental responsibilities among different branches?

<p>Separation of Powers</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle emphasizes that everyone, including those in power, must act according to the law?

<p>Rule of Law</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does constitutionalism refer to?

<p>Government system ensuring fundamental rights and freedoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is NOT included in constitutionalism?

<p>Absolute Monarchy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does popular sovereignty mean?

<p>Government derives its power from the people</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle ensures that human rights must be respected by both the government and ordinary citizens?

<p>Respect for Human Rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does transparency and accountability require from government officials?

<p>To be open to the public and held responsible for failures in their duties</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the characteristics of a written constitution?

<p>It clearly lays down the fundamental rules regarding the government and citizens’ rights and duties</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage of an unwritten constitution?

<p>It is not easily accessible, making it difficult for citizens to learn about their rights and duties</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle emphasizes the government's accountability to the public and the responsibility of officials for their actions?

<p>Transparency and Accountability</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of a government operating according to constitutionalism?

<p>Good governance and respect for human rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle aims to prevent the abuse of power by dividing governmental responsibilities among different branches?

<p>Separation of Powers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does popular sovereignty imply?

<p>Government being based on the consent of the people</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage of an unwritten constitution compared to a written one?

<p>Difficulty for citizens to learn about their rights and duties</p> Signup and view all the answers

What principle ensures that human rights must be respected by both the government and ordinary citizens?

<p>Respect for Human Rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does constitutionalism refer to in terms of government system?

<p>Good governance and rule of law</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does limited government signify in a constitutional system?

<p>'Rule of law' principle restricting government's power</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Rule of Law' principle ensures:

<p>'Rule of law' instead of 'rule by law'</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Separation of Powers' prevents:

<p>Concentration and abuse of governmental power</p> Signup and view all the answers

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