Constitution and Constitutionalism: Written Constitution

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A written constitution exists in a single document or codified form, clearly laying down the fundamental rules regarding the government and citizens’ rights and duties.

True

Ethiopia has a written constitution.

True

Unwritten constitutions are not found in a single written document, but exist in terms of customs and conventions.

True

The United Kingdom has an unwritten constitution.

True

Rigid constitutions cannot be easily amended and require special procedures for amendment.

True

Britain has a flexible constitution.

True

A disadvantage of a written constitution is its rigidity and difficulty to improve in changing circumstances.

True

A disadvantage of an unwritten constitution is that it is not easily accessible, making it difficult for citizens to learn about their rights and duties.

True

South Africa has a written constitution.

True

Which principle ensures that the government's power is restricted by the constitution?

Limited Government

What principle aims to prevent the abuse of power by dividing governmental responsibilities among different branches?

Separation of Powers

Which principle emphasizes that everyone, including those in power, must act according to the law?

Rule of Law

What does constitutionalism refer to?

Government system ensuring fundamental rights and freedoms

Which aspect is NOT included in constitutionalism?

Absolute Monarchy

What does popular sovereignty mean?

Government derives its power from the people

Which principle ensures that human rights must be respected by both the government and ordinary citizens?

Respect for Human Rights

What does transparency and accountability require from government officials?

To be open to the public and held responsible for failures in their duties

What is one of the characteristics of a written constitution?

It clearly lays down the fundamental rules regarding the government and citizens’ rights and duties

What is a disadvantage of an unwritten constitution?

It is not easily accessible, making it difficult for citizens to learn about their rights and duties

Which principle emphasizes the government's accountability to the public and the responsibility of officials for their actions?

Transparency and Accountability

What is a key characteristic of a government operating according to constitutionalism?

Good governance and respect for human rights

Which principle aims to prevent the abuse of power by dividing governmental responsibilities among different branches?

Separation of Powers

What does popular sovereignty imply?

Government being based on the consent of the people

What is a disadvantage of an unwritten constitution compared to a written one?

Difficulty for citizens to learn about their rights and duties

What principle ensures that human rights must be respected by both the government and ordinary citizens?

Respect for Human Rights

What does constitutionalism refer to in terms of government system?

Good governance and rule of law

What does limited government signify in a constitutional system?

'Rule of law' principle restricting government's power

'Rule of Law' principle ensures:

'Rule of law' instead of 'rule by law'

'Separation of Powers' prevents:

Concentration and abuse of governmental power

Test your knowledge on the concept of written constitution, which exists in a single document or codified form, clearly laying down the fundamental rules regarding the government and citizens’ rights and duties.

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