Constitution Amending Flashcards

What is the Constitution?

What is a two-thirds majority vote?

What was the purpose of amending the Constitution?

What is the process of amending the Constitution?

What is an Amendment Proposal?

What is Amendment Ratification?

To ratify an amendment, you first need to propose it.

You need at least 3/4 vote of Congress to pass an amendment proposal.

To ratify an amendment, you need the approval of 3/4 state legislatures and 3/4 approval at a state convention.

The Constitution can never be changed or amended even if the people think it is necessary.

You have to be at least 18 and have lived as a legal immigrant in the U.S. for a certain period of time to become a citizen.

You don't have to know the basics of U.S. history and government or how to speak, read, or write to become a citizen.

You have to have 'good moral character' and have not been convicted of certain crimes to become a citizen.

Constitution

Supreme law of the United States, established in 1787.

The Two-Thirds Majority Vote

Known as "supermajority."
Requires votes for a proposition to equal or exceed twice the votes against it.

Purpose of Amending the Constitution

Amendments address societal changes and ensure the Constitution remains a "living" document as needed by the people.

Process of Amending the Constitution

Proposals can originate from Congress (requiring a two-thirds vote from both houses) or a national convention called by two-thirds of states.
Proposed amendments are sent to state legislatures for consideration.

Amendment Proposal

An amendment is proposed by a vote of two-thirds in both Congressional houses or by a convention called by two-thirds of the state legislatures.

Amendment Ratification

Requires ratification by three-fourths (38) of state legislatures or agreement from three-fourths (38) of states at conventions.

True or False: Ratification Process

To ratify an amendment, you first need to propose it. (True)
You need at least 3/4 vote of Congress to pass an amendment proposal. (False; only a 2/3 vote is needed)
To ratify an amendment, you need approval from 3/4 state legislatures and 3/4 from conventions. (True)
The constitution can never be changed or amended. (False; it can be changed through the amendment process)

Citizenship Requirements

Must be at least 18 years old and have legal immigrant status for a necessary time period to become a citizen.
Basic knowledge of U.S. history and government, along with proficiency in speaking, reading, or writing English, is required.
Must demonstrate "good moral character" and not have certain criminal convictions, with an attachment to the U.S. Constitution.

Test your knowledge of the amendments to the Constitution with these flashcards. Each card provides a key term and its definition, ensuring a deeper understanding of the Constitution and the amendment process. Ideal for students seeking to grasp this fundamental aspect of U.S. governance.