Questions and Answers
What is the Constitution?
What is a two-thirds majority vote?
What was the purpose of amending the Constitution?
To adjust to changing times and maintain a living document.
What is the process of amending the Constitution?
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What is an Amendment Proposal?
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What is Amendment Ratification?
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To ratify an amendment, you first need to propose it.
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You need at least 3/4 vote of Congress to pass an amendment proposal.
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To ratify an amendment, you need the approval of 3/4 state legislatures and 3/4 approval at a state convention.
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The Constitution can never be changed or amended even if the people think it is necessary.
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You have to be at least 18 and have lived as a legal immigrant in the U.S. for a certain period of time to become a citizen.
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You don't have to know the basics of U.S. history and government or how to speak, read, or write to become a citizen.
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You have to have 'good moral character' and have not been convicted of certain crimes to become a citizen.
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Study Notes
Constitution
- Supreme law of the United States, established in 1787.
The Two-Thirds Majority Vote
- Known as "supermajority."
- Requires votes for a proposition to equal or exceed twice the votes against it.
Purpose of Amending the Constitution
- Amendments address societal changes and ensure the Constitution remains a "living" document as needed by the people.
Process of Amending the Constitution
- Proposals can originate from Congress (requiring a two-thirds vote from both houses) or a national convention called by two-thirds of states.
- Proposed amendments are sent to state legislatures for consideration.
Amendment Proposal
- An amendment is proposed by a vote of two-thirds in both Congressional houses or by a convention called by two-thirds of the state legislatures.
Amendment Ratification
- Requires ratification by three-fourths (38) of state legislatures or agreement from three-fourths (38) of states at conventions.
True or False: Ratification Process
- To ratify an amendment, you first need to propose it. (True)
- You need at least 3/4 vote of Congress to pass an amendment proposal. (False; only a 2/3 vote is needed)
- To ratify an amendment, you need approval from 3/4 state legislatures and 3/4 from conventions. (True)
- The constitution can never be changed or amended. (False; it can be changed through the amendment process)
Citizenship Requirements
- Must be at least 18 years old and have legal immigrant status for a necessary time period to become a citizen.
- Basic knowledge of U.S. history and government, along with proficiency in speaking, reading, or writing English, is required.
- Must demonstrate "good moral character" and not have certain criminal convictions, with an attachment to the U.S. Constitution.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the amendments to the Constitution with these flashcards. Each card provides a key term and its definition, ensuring a deeper understanding of the Constitution and the amendment process. Ideal for students seeking to grasp this fundamental aspect of U.S. governance.
