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Constipation in Children and Adolescents

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Constipation in Children and Adolescents

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary cause of constipation in the elderly population?

Decreased physical activity

Inadequate fluid intake

Low calorie intake

All of the above (correct)

What is the estimated prevalence of pediatric constipation?

1% to 10%

1% to 30% (correct)

20% to 30%

10% to 20%

Which of the following is NOT a common disease associated with constipation in the elderly?

Hypertension (correct)

Dementia

Cerebrovascular diseases

Parkinson's disease

What is the primary cause of constipation in pregnant women?

All of the above Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a potential consequence of untreated pediatric constipation?

Improved school performance Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason why many parents fail to recognize pediatric constipation?

Constipation is often initially diagnosed in the emergency room Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended approach for treating constipation in pregnant women?

Safe and reliable drug treatment Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a common factor contributing to constipation in the elderly?

Increased physical activity Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for the high rate of acute and chronic diseases in the elderly population?

Polypharmacy and associated drug interactions Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a potential cause of constipation in pregnant women?

Decreased physical activity Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a common cause of constipation in children and adolescents?

Excessive intake of high-fiber foods Signup and view all the answers

According to the passage, what is the recommended approach for managing pediatric constipation?

Recommend a high-fiber diet with adequate fluids and identify the underlying cause Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about laxatives in children is TRUE according to the passage?

Laxatives can be recommended for children with low fiber intake Signup and view all the answers

According to the passage, which of the following statements about fiber supplements for children is TRUE?

Fiber supplements are generally safe for children Signup and view all the answers

If dietary management is ineffective for a child with constipation, what is the next recommended course of action according to the passage?

Behavioral therapy to develop regular toileting habits Signup and view all the answers

According to the passage, what is the prognosis for functional constipation in previously healthy children and adolescents?

Good prognosis with appropriate treatments Signup and view all the answers